Merge pull request #3140 from Start9Labs/fix/wifi

bugfixes for alpha.21

.claude/settings.json

@@ -1,6 +1 @@
-{
-  "attribution": {
-    "commit": "",
-    "pr": ""
-  }
-}
+{}

.github/actions/setup-build/action.yml

@@ -54,11 +54,11 @@ runs:
 
     - name: Set up Python
       if: inputs.setup-python == 'true'
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v6
       with:
         python-version: "3.x"
 
-    - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+    - uses: actions/setup-node@v6
       with:
         node-version: ${{ inputs.nodejs-version }}
         cache: npm
@@ -66,15 +66,15 @@ runs:
 
     - name: Set up Docker QEMU
       if: inputs.setup-docker == 'true'
-      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v4
 
     - name: Set up Docker Buildx
       if: inputs.setup-docker == 'true'
-      uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v4
 
     - name: Configure sccache
       if: inputs.setup-sccache == 'true'
-      uses: actions/github-script@v7
+      uses: actions/github-script@v8
       with:
         script: |
           core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL || '');

.github/workflows/start-cli.yaml

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Mount tmpfs
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
         run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ jobs:
           SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
           SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: start-cli_${{ matrix.triple }}
           path: core/target/${{ matrix.triple }}/release/start-cli

.github/workflows/start-registry.yaml

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Mount tmpfs
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
         run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ jobs:
           SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
           SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: start-registry_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb
           path: results/start-registry-*_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb
@@ -102,13 +102,13 @@ jobs:
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
 
       - name: Set up docker QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v4
 
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v4
 
       - name: "Login to GitHub Container Registry"
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v4
         with:
           registry: ghcr.io
           username: ${{github.actor}}
@@ -116,14 +116,14 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Docker meta
         id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v6
         with:
           images: ghcr.io/Start9Labs/startos-registry
           tags: |
             type=raw,value=${{ github.ref_name }}
 
       - name: Download debian package
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
         with:
           pattern: start-registry_*.deb
 
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ jobs:
 
           ADD *.deb .
 
-          RUN apt-get install -y ./*_$(uname -m).deb && rm *.deb
+          RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y ./*_$(uname -m).deb && rm -rf *.deb /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
           VOLUME /var/lib/startos
 

.github/workflows/start-tunnel.yaml

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Mount tmpfs
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
         run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ jobs:
           SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
           SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: start-tunnel_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb
           path: results/start-tunnel-*_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb

.github/workflows/startos-iso.yaml

@@ -25,10 +25,13 @@ on:
           - ALL
           - x86_64
           - x86_64-nonfree
+          - x86_64-nvidia
           - aarch64
           - aarch64-nonfree
+          - aarch64-nvidia
           # - raspberrypi
           - riscv64
+          - riscv64-nonfree
       deploy:
         type: choice
         description: Deploy
@@ -65,10 +68,13 @@ jobs:
             fromJson('{
               "x86_64": ["x86_64"],
               "x86_64-nonfree": ["x86_64"],
+              "x86_64-nvidia": ["x86_64"],
               "aarch64": ["aarch64"],
               "aarch64-nonfree": ["aarch64"],
+              "aarch64-nvidia": ["aarch64"],
               "raspberrypi": ["aarch64"],
               "riscv64": ["riscv64"],
+              "riscv64-nonfree": ["riscv64"],
               "ALL": ["x86_64", "aarch64", "riscv64"]
             }')[github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL']
           }}
@@ -94,7 +100,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Mount tmpfs
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
         run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
@@ -108,7 +114,7 @@ jobs:
           SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
           SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: compiled-${{ matrix.arch }}.tar
           path: compiled-${{ matrix.arch }}.tar
@@ -118,14 +124,13 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        # TODO: re-add "raspberrypi" to the platform list below
         platform: >-
           ${{
             fromJson(
               format(
                 '[
                   ["{0}"],
-                  ["x86_64", "x86_64-nonfree", "aarch64", "aarch64-nonfree", "riscv64"]
+                  ["x86_64", "x86_64-nonfree", "x86_64-nvidia", "aarch64", "aarch64-nonfree", "aarch64-nvidia", "raspberrypi", "riscv64", "riscv64-nonfree"]
                 ]',
                 github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL'
               )
@@ -139,18 +144,24 @@ jobs:
             fromJson('{
               "x86_64": "ubuntu-latest",
               "x86_64-nonfree": "ubuntu-latest",
+              "x86_64-nvidia": "ubuntu-latest",
               "aarch64": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
               "aarch64-nonfree": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+              "aarch64-nvidia": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
               "raspberrypi": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
               "riscv64": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+              "riscv64-nonfree": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
             }')[matrix.platform],
             fromJson('{
               "x86_64": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
               "x86_64-nonfree": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
+              "x86_64-nvidia": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
               "aarch64": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
               "aarch64-nonfree": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
+              "aarch64-nvidia": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
               "raspberrypi": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
               "riscv64": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
+              "riscv64-nonfree": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
             }')[matrix.platform]
           )
         )[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast']
@@ -161,10 +172,13 @@ jobs:
           fromJson('{
             "x86_64": "x86_64",
             "x86_64-nonfree": "x86_64",
+            "x86_64-nvidia": "x86_64",
             "aarch64": "aarch64",
             "aarch64-nonfree": "aarch64",
+            "aarch64-nvidia": "aarch64",
             "raspberrypi": "aarch64",
             "riscv64": "riscv64",
+            "riscv64-nonfree": "riscv64",
           }')[matrix.platform]
         }}
     steps:
@@ -194,14 +208,14 @@ jobs:
         run: sudo mkdir -p /opt/hostedtoolcache && sudo chown $USER:$USER /opt/hostedtoolcache
 
       - name: Set up docker QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v4
 
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
 
       - name: Download compiled artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v8
         with:
           name: compiled-${{ env.ARCH }}.tar
 
@@ -238,18 +252,18 @@ jobs:
         run: PLATFORM=${{ matrix.platform }} make img
         if: ${{ matrix.platform == 'raspberrypi' }}
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: ${{ matrix.platform }}.squashfs
           path: results/*.squashfs
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: ${{ matrix.platform }}.iso
           path: results/*.iso
         if: ${{ matrix.platform != 'raspberrypi' }}
 
-      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
         with:
           name: ${{ matrix.platform }}.img
           path: results/*.img

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ jobs:
     if: github.event.pull_request.draft != true
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build

.gitignore

@@ -21,4 +21,5 @@ secrets.db
 /build/lib/firmware
 tmp
 web/.i18n-checked
-agents/USER.md
+docs/USER.md
+*.s9pk

ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+# Architecture
+
+StartOS is an open-source Linux distribution for running personal servers. It manages discovery, installation, network configuration, backups, and health monitoring of self-hosted services.
+
+## Tech Stack
+
+- Backend: Rust (async/Tokio, Axum web framework)
+- Frontend: Angular 21 + TypeScript + Taiga UI 5
+- Container runtime: Node.js/TypeScript with LXC
+- Database/State: Patch-DB (git submodule) - storage layer with reactive frontend sync
+- API: JSON-RPC via rpc-toolkit (see `core/rpc-toolkit.md`)
+- Auth: Password + session cookie, public/private key signatures, local authcookie (see `core/src/middleware/auth/`)
+
+## Project Structure
+
+```bash
+/
+├── assets/              # Screenshots for README
+├── build/               # Auxiliary files and scripts for deployed images
+├── container-runtime/   # Node.js program managing package containers
+├── core/                # Rust backend: API, daemon (startd), CLI (start-cli)
+├── debian/              # Debian package maintainer scripts
+├── image-recipe/        # Scripts for building StartOS images
+├── patch-db/            # (submodule) Diff-based data store for frontend sync
+├── sdk/                 # TypeScript SDK for building StartOS packages
+└── web/                 # Web UIs (Angular)
+```
+
+## Components
+
+- **`core/`** — Rust backend daemon. Produces a single binary `startbox` that is symlinked as `startd` (main daemon), `start-cli` (CLI), `start-container` (runs inside LXC containers), `registrybox` (package registry), and `tunnelbox` (VPN/tunnel). Handles all backend logic: RPC API, service lifecycle, networking (DNS, ACME, WiFi, Tor, WireGuard), backups, and database state management. See [core/ARCHITECTURE.md](core/ARCHITECTURE.md).
+
+- **`web/`** — Angular 21 + TypeScript workspace using Taiga UI 5. Contains three applications (admin UI, setup wizard, VPN management) and two shared libraries (common components/services, marketplace). Communicates with the backend exclusively via JSON-RPC. See [web/ARCHITECTURE.md](web/ARCHITECTURE.md).
+
+- **`container-runtime/`** — Node.js runtime that runs inside each service's LXC container. Loads the service's JavaScript from its S9PK package and manages subcontainers. Communicates with the host daemon via JSON-RPC over Unix socket. See [container-runtime/CLAUDE.md](container-runtime/CLAUDE.md).
+
+- **`sdk/`** — TypeScript SDK for packaging services for StartOS (`@start9labs/start-sdk`). Split into `base/` (core types, ABI definitions, effects interface, consumed by web as `@start9labs/start-sdk-base`) and `package/` (full SDK for service developers, consumed by container-runtime as `@start9labs/start-sdk`).
+
+- **`patch-db/`** — Git submodule providing diff-based state synchronization. Uses CBOR encoding. Backend mutations produce diffs that are pushed to the frontend via WebSocket, enabling reactive UI updates without polling. See [patch-db repo](https://github.com/Start9Labs/patch-db).
+
+## Build Pipeline
+
+Components have a strict dependency chain. Changes flow in one direction:
+
+```
+Rust (core/)
+  → cargo test exports ts-rs types to core/bindings/
+    → rsync copies to sdk/base/lib/osBindings/
+      → SDK build produces baseDist/ and dist/
+        → web/ consumes baseDist/ (via @start9labs/start-sdk-base)
+        → container-runtime/ consumes dist/ (via @start9labs/start-sdk)
+```
+
+Key make targets along this chain:
+
+| Step | Command | What it does |
+|---|---|---|
+| 1 | `cargo check -p start-os` | Verify Rust compiles |
+| 2 | `make ts-bindings` | Export ts-rs types → rsync to SDK |
+| 3 | `cd sdk && make baseDist dist` | Build SDK packages |
+| 4 | `cd web && npm run check` | Type-check Angular projects |
+| 5 | `cd container-runtime && npm run check` | Type-check runtime |
+
+**Important**: Editing `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/*.ts` alone is NOT sufficient — you must rebuild the SDK bundle (step 3) before web/container-runtime can see the changes.
+
+## Cross-Layer Verification
+
+When making changes across multiple layers (Rust, SDK, web, container-runtime), verify in this order:
+
+1. **Rust**: `cargo check -p start-os` — verifies core compiles
+2. **TS bindings**: `make ts-bindings` — regenerates TypeScript types from Rust `#[ts(export)]` structs
+   - Runs `./core/build/build-ts.sh` to export ts-rs types to `core/bindings/`
+   - Syncs `core/bindings/` → `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/` via rsync
+   - If you manually edit files in `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/`, you must still rebuild the SDK (step 3)
+3. **SDK bundle**: `cd sdk && make baseDist dist` — compiles SDK source into packages
+   - `baseDist/` is consumed by `/web` (via `@start9labs/start-sdk-base`)
+   - `dist/` is consumed by `/container-runtime` (via `@start9labs/start-sdk`)
+   - Web and container-runtime reference the **built** SDK, not source files
+4. **Web type check**: `cd web && npm run check` — type-checks all Angular projects
+5. **Container runtime type check**: `cd container-runtime && npm run check` — type-checks the runtime
+
+## Data Flow: Backend to Frontend
+
+StartOS uses Patch-DB for reactive state synchronization:
+
+1. The backend mutates state via `db.mutate()`, producing CBOR diffs
+2. Diffs are pushed to the frontend over a persistent WebSocket connection
+3. The frontend applies diffs to its local state copy and notifies observers
+4. Components watch specific database paths via `PatchDB.watch$()`, receiving updates reactively
+
+This means the UI is always eventually consistent with the backend — after any mutating API call, the frontend waits for the corresponding PatchDB diff before resolving, so the UI reflects the result immediately.
+
+## Further Reading
+
+- [core/ARCHITECTURE.md](core/ARCHITECTURE.md) — Rust backend architecture
+- [web/ARCHITECTURE.md](web/ARCHITECTURE.md) — Angular frontend architecture
+- [container-runtime/CLAUDE.md](container-runtime/CLAUDE.md) — Container runtime details
+- [core/rpc-toolkit.md](core/rpc-toolkit.md) — JSON-RPC handler patterns
+- [core/s9pk-structure.md](core/s9pk-structure.md) — S9PK package format
+- [docs/exver.md](docs/exver.md) — Extended versioning format
+- [docs/VERSION_BUMP.md](docs/VERSION_BUMP.md) — Version bumping guide

CLAUDE.md

@@ -2,160 +2,55 @@
 
 This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
 
-## Project Overview
+## Architecture
 
-StartOS is an open-source Linux distribution for running personal servers. It manages discovery, installation, network configuration, backups, and health monitoring of self-hosted services.
+See [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md) for the full system architecture, component map, build pipeline, and cross-layer verification order.
 
-**Tech Stack:**
-- Backend: Rust (async/Tokio, Axum web framework)
-- Frontend: Angular 20 + TypeScript + TaigaUI
-- Container runtime: Node.js/TypeScript with LXC
-- Database/State: Patch-DB (git submodule) - storage layer with reactive frontend sync
-- API: JSON-RPC via rpc-toolkit (see `agents/rpc-toolkit.md`)
-- Auth: Password + session cookie, public/private key signatures, local authcookie (see `core/src/middleware/auth/`)
+Each major component has its own `CLAUDE.md` with detailed guidance: `core/`, `web/`, `container-runtime/`, `sdk/`.
 
 ## Build & Development
 
 See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for:
+
 - Environment setup and requirements
 - Build commands and make targets
 - Testing and formatting commands
 - Environment variables
 
 **Quick reference:**
+
 ```bash
 . ./devmode.sh                            # Enable dev mode
 make update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<ip>   # Fastest iteration (binary + UI)
 make test-core                            # Run Rust tests
 ```
 
-### Verifying code changes
+## Operating Rules
 
-When making changes across multiple layers (Rust, SDK, web, container-runtime), verify in this order:
-
-1. **Rust**: `cargo check -p start-os` — verifies core compiles
-2. **TS bindings**: `make ts-bindings` — regenerates TypeScript types from Rust `#[ts(export)]` structs
-   - Runs `./core/build/build-ts.sh` to export ts-rs types to `core/bindings/`
-   - Syncs `core/bindings/` → `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/` via rsync
-   - If you manually edit files in `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/`, you must still rebuild the SDK (step 3)
-3. **SDK bundle**: `cd sdk && make baseDist dist` — compiles SDK source into packages
-   - `baseDist/` is consumed by `/web` (via `@start9labs/start-sdk-base`)
-   - `dist/` is consumed by `/container-runtime` (via `@start9labs/start-sdk`)
-   - Web and container-runtime reference the **built** SDK, not source files
-4. **Web type check**: `cd web && npm run check` — type-checks all Angular projects
-5. **Container runtime type check**: `cd container-runtime && npm run check` — type-checks the runtime
-
-**Important**: Editing `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/*.ts` alone is NOT sufficient — you must rebuild the SDK bundle (step 3) before web/container-runtime can see the changes.
-
-## Architecture
-
-### Core (`/core`)
-The Rust backend daemon. Main binaries:
-- `startbox` - Main daemon (runs as `startd`)
-- `start-cli` - CLI interface
-- `start-container` - Runs inside LXC containers; communicates with host and manages subcontainers
-- `registrybox` - Registry daemon
-- `tunnelbox` - VPN/tunnel daemon
-
-**Key modules:**
-- `src/context/` - Context types (RpcContext, CliContext, InitContext, DiagnosticContext)
-- `src/service/` - Service lifecycle management with actor pattern (`service_actor.rs`)
-- `src/db/model/` - Patch-DB models (`public.rs` synced to frontend, `private.rs` backend-only)
-- `src/net/` - Networking (DNS, ACME, WiFi, Tor via Arti, WireGuard)
-- `src/s9pk/` - S9PK package format (merkle archive)
-- `src/registry/` - Package registry management
-
-**RPC Pattern:** See `agents/rpc-toolkit.md`
-
-### Web (`/web`)
-Angular projects sharing common code:
-- `projects/ui/` - Main admin interface
-- `projects/setup-wizard/` - Initial setup
-- `projects/start-tunnel/` - VPN management UI
-- `projects/shared/` - Common library (API clients, components)
-- `projects/marketplace/` - Service discovery
-
-**Development:**
-```bash
-cd web
-npm ci
-npm run start:ui        # Dev server with mocks
-npm run build:ui        # Production build
-npm run check           # Type check all projects
-```
-
-### Container Runtime (`/container-runtime`)
-Node.js runtime that manages service containers via RPC. See `RPCSpec.md` for protocol.
-
-**Container Architecture:**
-```
-LXC Container (uniform base for all services)
-└── systemd
-    └── container-runtime.service
-        └── Loads /usr/lib/startos/package/index.js (from s9pk javascript.squashfs)
-            └── Package JS launches subcontainers (from images in s9pk)
-```
-
-The container runtime communicates with the host via JSON-RPC over Unix socket. Package JavaScript must export functions conforming to the `ABI` type defined in `sdk/base/lib/types.ts`.
-
-**`/media/startos/` directory (mounted by host into container):**
-
-| Path | Description |
-|------|-------------|
-| `volumes/<name>/` | Package data volumes (id-mapped, persistent) |
-| `assets/` | Read-only assets from s9pk `assets.squashfs` |
-| `images/<name>/` | Container images (squashfs, used for subcontainers) |
-| `images/<name>.env` | Environment variables for image |
-| `images/<name>.json` | Image metadata |
-| `backup/` | Backup mount point (mounted during backup operations) |
-| `rpc/service.sock` | RPC socket (container runtime listens here) |
-| `rpc/host.sock` | Host RPC socket (for effects callbacks to host) |
-
-**S9PK Structure:** See `agents/s9pk-structure.md`
-
-### SDK (`/sdk`)
-TypeScript SDK for packaging services (`@start9labs/start-sdk`).
-
-- `base/` - Core types, ABI definitions, effects interface (`@start9labs/start-sdk-base`)
-- `package/` - Full SDK for package developers, re-exports base
-
-### Patch-DB (`/patch-db`)
-Git submodule providing diff-based state synchronization. Changes to `db/model/public.rs` automatically sync to the frontend.
-
-**Key patterns:**
-- `db.peek().await` - Get a read-only snapshot of the database state
-- `db.mutate(|db| { ... }).await` - Apply mutations atomically, returns `MutateResult`
-- `#[derive(HasModel)]` - Derive macro for types stored in the database, generates typed accessors
-
-**Generated accessor types** (from `HasModel` derive):
-- `as_field()` - Immutable reference: `&Model<T>`
-- `as_field_mut()` - Mutable reference: `&mut Model<T>`
-- `into_field()` - Owned value: `Model<T>`
-
-**`Model<T>` APIs** (from `db/prelude.rs`):
-- `.de()` - Deserialize to `T`
-- `.ser(&value)` - Serialize from `T`
-- `.mutate(|v| ...)` - Deserialize, mutate, reserialize
-- For maps: `.keys()`, `.as_idx(&key)`, `.as_idx_mut(&key)`, `.insert()`, `.remove()`, `.contains_key()`
+- Always verify cross-layer changes using the order described in [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md#cross-layer-verification)
+- Check component-level CLAUDE.md files for component-specific conventions. ALWAYS read it before operating on that component.
+- Follow existing patterns before inventing new ones
+- Always use `make` recipes when they exist for testing builds rather than manually invoking build commands
+- **Commit signing:** Never push unsigned commits. Before pushing, check all unpushed commits for signatures with `git log --show-signature @{upstream}..HEAD`. If any are unsigned, prompt the user to sign them with `git rebase --exec 'git commit --amend -S --no-edit' @{upstream}`.
 
 ## Supplementary Documentation
 
-The `agents/` directory contains detailed documentation for AI assistants:
+The `docs/` directory contains cross-cutting documentation for AI assistants:
 
 - `TODO.md` - Pending tasks for AI agents (check this first, remove items when completed)
 - `USER.md` - Current user identifier (gitignored, see below)
-- `rpc-toolkit.md` - JSON-RPC patterns and handler configuration
-- `core-rust-patterns.md` - Common utilities and patterns for Rust code in `/core` (guard pattern, mount guards, etc.)
-- `s9pk-structure.md` - S9PK package format structure
-- `i18n-patterns.md` - Internationalization key conventions and usage in `/core`
+- `exver.md` - Extended versioning format (used across core, sdk, and web)
+- `VERSION_BUMP.md` - Guide for bumping the StartOS version across the codebase
+
+Component-specific docs live alongside their code (e.g., `core/rpc-toolkit.md`, `core/i18n-patterns.md`).
 
 ### Session Startup
 
 On startup:
 
-1. **Check for `agents/USER.md`** - If it doesn't exist, prompt the user for their name/identifier and create it. This file is gitignored since it varies per developer.
+1. **Check for `docs/USER.md`** - If it doesn't exist, prompt the user for their name/identifier and create it. This file is gitignored since it varies per developer.
 
-2. **Check `agents/TODO.md` for relevant tasks** - Show TODOs that either:
+2. **Check `docs/TODO.md` for relevant tasks** - Show TODOs that either:
    - Have no `@username` tag (relevant to everyone)
    - Are tagged with the current user's identifier
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,37 +1,45 @@
 # Contributing to StartOS
 
-This guide is for contributing to the StartOS. If you are interested in packaging a service for StartOS, visit the [service packaging guide](https://docs.start9.com/latest/packaging-guide/). If you are interested in promoting, providing technical support, creating tutorials, or helping in other ways, please visit the [Start9 website](https://start9.com/contribute).
+This guide is for contributing to the StartOS. If you are interested in packaging a service for StartOS, visit the [service packaging guide](https://github.com/Start9Labs/ai-service-packaging). If you are interested in promoting, providing technical support, creating tutorials, or helping in other ways, please visit the [Start9 website](https://start9.com/contribute).
 
 ## Collaboration
 
-- [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#community-dev:matrix.start9labs.com)
-- [Telegram](https://t.me/start9_labs/47471)
+- [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#dev-startos:matrix.start9labs.com)
 
-## Project Structure
-
-```bash
-/
-├── assets/              # Screenshots for README
-├── build/               # Auxiliary files and scripts for deployed images
-├── container-runtime/   # Node.js program managing package containers
-├── core/                # Rust backend: API, daemon (startd), CLI (start-cli)
-├── debian/              # Debian package maintainer scripts
-├── image-recipe/        # Scripts for building StartOS images
-├── patch-db/            # (submodule) Diff-based data store for frontend sync
-├── sdk/                 # TypeScript SDK for building StartOS packages
-└── web/                 # Web UIs (Angular)
-```
-
-See component READMEs for details:
-- [`core`](core/README.md)
-- [`web`](web/README.md)
-- [`build`](build/README.md)
-- [`patch-db`](https://github.com/Start9Labs/patch-db)
+For project structure and system architecture, see [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md).
 
 ## Environment Setup
 
+### Installing Dependencies (Debian/Ubuntu)
+
+> Debian/Ubuntu is the only officially supported build environment.
+> MacOS has limited build capabilities and Windows requires [WSL2](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install).
+
 ```sh
-git clone https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os.git --recurse-submodules
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gpg build-essential
+curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
+echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg-architecture -q DEB_HOST_ARCH) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y sed grep gawk jq gzip brotli containerd.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli docker-compose-plugin qemu-user-static binfmt-support squashfs-tools git debspawn rsync b3sum
+sudo mkdir -p /etc/debspawn/
+echo "AllowUnsafePermissions=true" | sudo tee /etc/debspawn/global.toml
+sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
+sudo su $USER
+docker run --privileged --rm tonistiigi/binfmt --install all
+docker buildx create --use
+curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh # proceed with default installation
+curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
+source ~/.bashrc
+nvm install 24
+nvm use 24
+nvm alias default 24 # this prevents your machine from reverting back to another version
+```
+
+### Cloning the Repository
+
+```sh
+git clone --recursive https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os.git --branch next/major
 cd start-os
 ```
 
@@ -63,19 +71,21 @@ This project uses [GNU Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/) to build its co
 
 ### Environment Variables
 
-| Variable | Description |
-|----------|-------------|
-| `PLATFORM` | Target platform: `x86_64`, `x86_64-nonfree`, `aarch64`, `aarch64-nonfree`, `riscv64`, `raspberrypi` |
-| `ENVIRONMENT` | Hyphen-separated feature flags (see below) |
-| `PROFILE` | Build profile: `release` (default) or `dev` |
-| `GIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH` | Set to `1` to use git branch name as version hash (avoids rebuilds) |
+| Variable             | Description                                                                                         |
+| -------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `PLATFORM`           | Target platform: `x86_64`, `x86_64-nonfree`, `aarch64`, `aarch64-nonfree`, `riscv64`, `raspberrypi` |
+| `ENVIRONMENT`        | Hyphen-separated feature flags (see below)                                                          |
+| `PROFILE`            | Build profile: `release` (default) or `dev`                                                         |
+| `GIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH` | Set to `1` to use git branch name as version hash (avoids rebuilds)                                 |
 
 **ENVIRONMENT flags:**
+
 - `dev` - Enables password SSH before setup, skips frontend compression
 - `unstable` - Enables assertions and debugging with performance penalty
 - `console` - Enables tokio-console for async debugging
 
 **Platform notes:**
+
 - `-nonfree` variants include proprietary firmware and drivers
 - `raspberrypi` includes non-free components by necessity
 - Platform is remembered between builds if not specified
@@ -84,46 +94,72 @@ This project uses [GNU Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/) to build its co
 
 #### Building
 
-| Target | Description |
-|--------|-------------|
-| `iso` | Create full `.iso` image (not for raspberrypi) |
-| `img` | Create full `.img` image (raspberrypi only) |
-| `deb` | Build Debian package |
-| `all` | Build all Rust binaries |
-| `uis` | Build all web UIs |
-| `ui` | Build main UI only |
-| `ts-bindings` | Generate TypeScript bindings from Rust types |
+| Target        | Description                                    |
+| ------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
+| `iso`         | Create full `.iso` image (not for raspberrypi) |
+| `img`         | Create full `.img` image (raspberrypi only)    |
+| `deb`         | Build Debian package                           |
+| `all`         | Build all Rust binaries                        |
+| `uis`         | Build all web UIs                              |
+| `ui`          | Build main UI only                             |
+| `ts-bindings` | Generate TypeScript bindings from Rust types   |
 
 #### Deploying to Device
 
 For devices on the same network:
 
-| Target | Description |
-|--------|-------------|
-| `update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | Deploy binary + UI only (fastest) |
-| `update-deb REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | Deploy full Debian package |
-| `update REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | OTA-style update |
-| `reflash REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | Reflash as if using live ISO |
-| `update-overlay REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | Deploy to in-memory overlay (reverts on reboot) |
+| Target                               | Description                                     |
+| ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------- |
+| `update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | Deploy binary + UI only (fastest)               |
+| `update-deb REMOTE=start9@<ip>`      | Deploy full Debian package                      |
+| `update REMOTE=start9@<ip>`          | OTA-style update                                |
+| `reflash REMOTE=start9@<ip>`         | Reflash as if using live ISO                    |
+| `update-overlay REMOTE=start9@<ip>`  | Deploy to in-memory overlay (reverts on reboot) |
 
 For devices on different networks (uses [magic-wormhole](https://github.com/magic-wormhole/magic-wormhole)):
 
-| Target | Description |
-|--------|-------------|
-| `wormhole` | Send startbox binary |
-| `wormhole-deb` | Send Debian package |
-| `wormhole-squashfs` | Send squashfs image |
+| Target              | Description          |
+| ------------------- | -------------------- |
+| `wormhole`          | Send startbox binary |
+| `wormhole-deb`      | Send Debian package  |
+| `wormhole-squashfs` | Send squashfs image  |
+
+### Creating a VM
+
+Install virt-manager:
+
+```sh
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y virt-manager
+sudo usermod -aG libvirt $USER
+sudo su $USER
+virt-manager
+```
+
+Follow the screenshot walkthrough in [`assets/create-vm/`](assets/create-vm/) to create a new virtual machine. Key steps:
+
+1. Create a new virtual machine
+2. Browse for the ISO — create a storage pool pointing to your `results/` directory
+3. Select "Generic or unknown OS"
+4. Set memory and CPUs
+5. Create a disk and name the VM
+
+Build an ISO first:
+
+```sh
+PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make iso
+```
 
 #### Other
 
-| Target | Description |
-|--------|-------------|
-| `format` | Run code formatting (Rust nightly required) |
-| `test` | Run all automated tests |
-| `test-core` | Run Rust tests |
-| `test-sdk` | Run SDK tests |
-| `test-container-runtime` | Run container runtime tests |
-| `clean` | Delete all compiled artifacts |
+| Target                   | Description                                 |
+| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------- |
+| `format`                 | Run code formatting (Rust nightly required) |
+| `test`                   | Run all automated tests                     |
+| `test-core`              | Run Rust tests                              |
+| `test-sdk`               | Run SDK tests                               |
+| `test-container-runtime` | Run container runtime tests                 |
+| `clean`                  | Delete all compiled artifacts               |
 
 ## Testing
 
@@ -156,15 +192,18 @@ Run the formatters before committing. Configuration is handled by `rustfmt.toml`
 ### Documentation & Comments
 
 **Rust:**
+
 - Add doc comments (`///`) to public APIs, structs, and non-obvious functions
 - Use `//` comments sparingly for complex logic that isn't self-evident
 - Prefer self-documenting code (clear naming, small functions) over comments
 
 **TypeScript:**
+
 - Document exported functions and complex types with JSDoc
 - Keep comments focused on "why" rather than "what"
 
 **General:**
+
 - Don't add comments that just restate the code
 - Update or remove comments when code changes
 - TODOs should include context: `// TODO(username): reason`
@@ -182,6 +221,7 @@ Use [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/):
 ```
 
 **Types:**
+
 - `feat` - New feature
 - `fix` - Bug fix
 - `docs` - Documentation only
@@ -191,10 +231,10 @@ Use [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/):
 - `chore` - Build process, dependencies, etc.
 
 **Examples:**
+
 ```
 feat(web): add dark mode toggle
 fix(core): resolve race condition in service startup
 docs: update CONTRIBUTING.md with style guidelines
 refactor(sdk): simplify package validation logic
 ```
-

DEVELOPMENT.md

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-# Setting up your development environment on Debian/Ubuntu
-
-A step-by-step guide
-
-> This is the only officially supported build environment.
-> MacOS has limited build capabilities and Windows requires [WSL2](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install)
-
-## Installing dependencies
-
-Run the following commands one at a time
-
-```sh
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gpg build-essential
-curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
-echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg-architecture -q DEB_HOST_ARCH) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y sed grep gawk jq gzip brotli containerd.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli docker-compose-plugin qemu-user-static binfmt-support squashfs-tools git debspawn rsync b3sum
-sudo mkdir -p /etc/debspawn/
-echo "AllowUnsafePermissions=true" | sudo tee /etc/debspawn/global.toml
-sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
-sudo su $USER
-docker run --privileged --rm tonistiigi/binfmt --install all
-docker buildx create --use
-curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh # proceed with default installation
-curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
-source ~/.bashrc
-nvm install 24
-nvm use 24
-nvm alias default 24 # this prevents your machine from reverting back to another version
-```
-
-## Cloning the repository
-
-```sh
-git clone --recursive https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os.git --branch next/major
-cd start-os
-```
-
-## Building an ISO
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make iso
-```
-
-This will build an ISO for your current architecture. If you are building to run on an architecture other than the one you are currently on, replace `$(uname -m)` with the correct platform for the device (one of `aarch64`, `aarch64-nonfree`, `x86_64`, `x86_64-nonfree`, `raspberrypi`)
-
-## Creating a VM
-
-### Install virt-manager
-
-```sh
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y virt-manager
-sudo usermod -aG libvirt $USER
-sudo su $USER
-```
-
-### Launch virt-manager
-
-```sh
-virt-manager
-```
-
-### Create new virtual machine
-
-![Select "Create a new virtual machine"](assets/create-vm/step-1.png)
-![Click "Forward"](assets/create-vm/step-2.png)
-![Click "Browse"](assets/create-vm/step-3.png)
-![Click "+"](assets/create-vm/step-4.png)
-
-#### make sure to set "Target Path" to the path to your results directory in start-os
-
-![Create storage pool](assets/create-vm/step-5.png)
-![Select storage pool](assets/create-vm/step-6.png)
-![Select ISO](assets/create-vm/step-7.png)
-![Select "Generic or unknown OS" and click "Forward"](assets/create-vm/step-8.png)
-![Set Memory and CPUs](assets/create-vm/step-9.png)
-![Create disk](assets/create-vm/step-10.png)
-![Name VM](assets/create-vm/step-11.png)
-![Create network](assets/create-vm/step-12.png)
-
-## Updating a VM
-
-The fastest way to update a VM to your latest code depends on what you changed:
-
-### UI or startd:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<VM IP>
-```
-
-### Container runtime or debian dependencies:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make update-deb REMOTE=start9@<VM IP>
-```
-
-### Image recipe:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make update-squashfs REMOTE=start9@<VM IP>
-```
-
----
-
-If the device you are building for is not available via ssh, it is also possible to use `magic-wormhole` to send the relevant files.
-
-### Prerequisites:
-
-```sh
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y magic-wormhole
-```
-
-As before, the fastest way to update a VM to your latest code depends on what you changed. Each of the following commands will return a command to paste into the shell of the device you would like to upgrade.
-
-### UI or startd:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make wormhole
-```
-
-### Container runtime or debian dependencies:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make wormhole-deb
-```
-
-### Image recipe:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make wormhole-squashfs
-```

Makefile

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ GIT_HASH_FILE := $(shell ./build/env/check-git-hash.sh)
 VERSION_FILE := $(shell ./build/env/check-version.sh)
 BASENAME := $(shell PROJECT=startos ./build/env/basename.sh)
 PLATFORM := $(shell if [ -f $(PLATFORM_FILE) ]; then cat $(PLATFORM_FILE); else echo unknown; fi)
-ARCH := $(shell if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "raspberrypi" ]; then echo aarch64; else echo $(PLATFORM) | sed 's/-nonfree$$//g'; fi)
+ARCH := $(shell if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "raspberrypi" ]; then echo aarch64; elif [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "rockchip64" ]; then echo aarch64; else echo $(PLATFORM) | sed 's/-nonfree$$//g; s/-nvidia$$//g'; fi)
 RUST_ARCH := $(shell if [ "$(ARCH)" = "riscv64" ]; then echo riscv64gc; else echo $(ARCH); fi)
 REGISTRY_BASENAME := $(shell PROJECT=start-registry PLATFORM=$(ARCH) ./build/env/basename.sh)
 TUNNEL_BASENAME := $(shell PROJECT=start-tunnel PLATFORM=$(ARCH) ./build/env/basename.sh)
@@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ install-tunnel: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/scripts)
 	$(call cp,build/lib/scripts/forward-port,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/scripts/forward-port)
 
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/etc/apt/sources.list.d)
+	$(call cp,apt/start9.list,$(DESTDIR)/etc/apt/sources.list.d/start9.list)
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/share/keyrings)
+	$(call cp,apt/start9.gpg,$(DESTDIR)/usr/share/keyrings/start9.gpg)
+
 core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox: $(CORE_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) $(GIT_HASH_FILE) web/dist/static/start-tunnel/index.html
 	ARCH=$(ARCH) PROFILE=$(PROFILE) ./core/build/build-tunnelbox.sh
 
@@ -150,7 +155,7 @@ results/$(BASENAME).deb: debian/dpkg-build.sh $(call ls-files,debian/startos) $(
 registry-deb: results/$(REGISTRY_BASENAME).deb
 
 results/$(REGISTRY_BASENAME).deb: debian/dpkg-build.sh $(call ls-files,debian/start-registry) $(REGISTRY_TARGETS)
-	PROJECT=start-registry PLATFORM=$(ARCH) REQUIRES=debian ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./debian/dpkg-build.sh
+	PROJECT=start-registry PLATFORM=$(ARCH) REQUIRES=debian DEPENDS=ca-certificates ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./debian/dpkg-build.sh
 
 tunnel-deb: results/$(TUNNEL_BASENAME).deb
 
@@ -183,6 +188,9 @@ install: $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 	
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system)
 	$(call cp,core/startd.service,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system/startd.service)
+	if /bin/bash -c '[[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($$|-) ]]'; then \
+		sed -i '/^Environment=/a Environment=RUST_BACKTRACE=full' $(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system/startd.service; \
+	fi
 
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib)
 	$(call rm,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos)
@@ -236,16 +244,16 @@ update-startbox: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox
 update-deb: results/$(BASENAME).deb # better than update, but only available from debian
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --create')
-	$(call mkdir,/media/startos/next/tmp/startos-deb)
-	$(call cp,results/$(BASENAME).deb,/media/startos/next/tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb)
-	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync "apt-get install -y --reinstall /tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb"')
+	$(call mkdir,/media/startos/next/var/tmp/startos-deb)
+	$(call cp,results/$(BASENAME).deb,/media/startos/next/var/tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb)
+	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync "apt-get install -y --reinstall /var/tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb"')
 
 update-squashfs: results/$(BASENAME).squashfs
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
-	$(eval SQFS_SUM := $(shell b3sum results/$(BASENAME).squashfs))
+	$(eval SQFS_SUM := $(shell b3sum results/$(BASENAME).squashfs | head -c 32))
 	$(eval SQFS_SIZE := $(shell du -s --bytes results/$(BASENAME).squashfs | awk '{print $$1}'))
-	$(call ssh,'/usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-images $(SQFS_SIZE)')
-	$(call ssh,'/usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-boot')
+	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-images $(SQFS_SIZE)')
+	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-boot')
 	$(call cp,results/$(BASENAME).squashfs,/media/startos/images/next.rootfs)
 	$(call ssh,'sudo CHECKSUM=$(SQFS_SUM) /usr/lib/startos/scripts/upgrade /media/startos/images/next.rootfs')
 
@@ -278,7 +286,11 @@ core/bindings/index.ts: $(call ls-files, core) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
 	rm -rf core/bindings
 	./core/build/build-ts.sh
 	ls core/bindings/*.ts | sed 's/core\/bindings\/\([^.]*\)\.ts/export { \1 } from ".\/\1";/g' | grep -v '"./index"' | tee core/bindings/index.ts
-	npm --prefix sdk exec -- prettier --config ./sdk/base/package.json -w ./core/bindings/*.ts
+	if [ -d core/bindings/tunnel ]; then \
+		ls core/bindings/tunnel/*.ts | sed 's/core\/bindings\/tunnel\/\([^.]*\)\.ts/export { \1 } from ".\/\1";/g' | grep -v '"./index"' > core/bindings/tunnel/index.ts; \
+		echo 'export * as Tunnel from "./tunnel";' >> core/bindings/index.ts; \
+	fi
+	npm --prefix sdk/base exec -- prettier --config=./sdk/base/package.json -w './core/bindings/**/*.ts'
 	touch core/bindings/index.ts
 
 sdk/dist/package.json sdk/baseDist/package.json: $(call ls-files, sdk) sdk/base/lib/osBindings/index.ts

README.md

@@ -7,76 +7,64 @@
   <a href="https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os/actions/workflows/startos-iso.yaml">
     <img src="https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os/actions/workflows/startos-iso.yaml/badge.svg">
   </a>
-    <a href="https://heyapollo.com/product/startos">
+  <a href="https://heyapollo.com/product/startos">
     <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/apollo-review%20%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%20-slateblue">
   </a>
   <a href="https://twitter.com/start9labs">
     <img alt="X (formerly Twitter) Follow" src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/start9labs">
   </a>
-  <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#community:matrix.start9labs.com">
-    <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/community-matrix-yellow?logo=matrix">
-  </a>
-  <a href="https://t.me/start9_labs">
-    <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/community-telegram-blue?logo=telegram">
-  </a>
   <a href="https://docs.start9.com">
     <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-orange?label=%F0%9F%91%A4%20support">
   </a>
-  <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#community-dev:matrix.start9labs.com">
+  <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#dev-startos:matrix.start9labs.com">
     <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/developer-matrix-darkcyan?logo=matrix">
   </a>
   <a href="https://start9.com">
     <img alt="Website" src="https://img.shields.io/website?up_message=online&down_message=offline&url=https%3A%2F%2Fstart9.com&logo=website&label=%F0%9F%8C%90%20website">
   </a>
 </div>
-<br />
-<div align="center">
-  <h3>
-    Welcome to the era of Sovereign Computing
-  </h3>
-  <p>
-    StartOS is an open source Linux distribution optimized for running a personal server. It facilitates the discovery, installation, network configuration, service configuration, data backup, dependency management, and health monitoring of self-hosted software services.
-  </p>
-</div>
-<br />
-<p align="center">
-<img src="assets/StartOS.png" alt="StartOS" width="85%">
-</p>
-<br />
 
-## Running StartOS
-> [!WARNING]
-> StartOS is in beta. It lacks features. It doesn't always work perfectly. Start9 servers are not plug and play. Using them properly requires some effort and patience. Please do not use StartOS or purchase a server if you are unable or unwilling to follow instructions and learn new concepts.
+## What is StartOS?
 
-### 💰 Buy a Start9 server
-This is the most convenient option. Simply [buy a server](https://store.start9.com) from Start9 and plug it in.
+StartOS is an open-source Linux distribution for running a personal server. It handles discovery, installation, network configuration, data backup, dependency management, and health monitoring of self-hosted services.
 
-### 👷 Build your own server
-This option is easier than you might imagine, and there are 4 reasons why you might prefer it:
-1. You already have hardware
-1. You want to save on shipping costs
-1. You prefer not to divulge your physical address
-1. You just like building things
+**Tech stack:** Rust backend (Tokio/Axum), Angular frontend, Node.js container runtime with LXC, and a custom diff-based database ([Patch-DB](https://github.com/Start9Labs/patch-db)) for reactive state synchronization.
 
-To pursue this option, follow one of our [DIY guides](https://start9.com/latest/diy).
+Services run in isolated LXC containers, packaged as [S9PKs](https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os/blob/master/core/s9pk-structure.md) — a signed, merkle-archived format that supports partial downloads and cryptographic verification.
 
-## ❤️ Contributing
-There are multiple ways to contribute: work directly on StartOS, package a service for the marketplace, or help with documentation and guides. To learn more about contributing, see [here](https://start9.com/contribute/).
+## What can you do with it?
 
-To report security issues, please email our security team - security@start9.com.
+StartOS lets you self-host services that would otherwise depend on third-party cloud providers — giving you full ownership of your data and infrastructure.
 
-## 🌎 Marketplace
-There are dozens of services available for StartOS, and new ones are being added all the time. Check out the full list of available services [here](https://marketplace.start9.com/marketplace). To read more about the Marketplace ecosystem, check out this [blog post](https://blog.start9.com/start9-marketplace-strategy/)
+Browse available services on the [Start9 Marketplace](https://marketplace.start9.com/), including:
 
-## 🖥️ User Interface Screenshots
+- **Bitcoin & Lightning** — Run a full Bitcoin node, Lightning node, BTCPay Server, and other payment infrastructure
+- **Communication** — Self-host Matrix, SimpleX, or other messaging platforms
+- **Cloud Storage** — Run Nextcloud, Vaultwarden, and other productivity tools
 
-<p align="center">
-<img src="assets/registry.png" alt="StartOS Marketplace" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/community.png" alt="StartOS Community Registry" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/c-lightning.png" alt="StartOS NextCloud Service" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/btcpay.png" alt="StartOS BTCPay Service" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/nextcloud.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/system.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/welcome.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/logs.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-</p>
+Services are added by the community. If a service you want isn't available, you can [package it yourself](https://github.com/Start9Labs/ai-service-packaging/).
+
+## Getting StartOS
+
+### Buy a Start9 server
+
+The easiest path. [Buy a server](https://store.start9.com) from Start9 and plug it in.
+
+### Build your own
+
+Follow the [install guide](https://docs.start9.com/start-os/installing.html) to install StartOS on your own hardware. . Reasons to go this route:
+
+1. You already have compatible hardware
+2. You want to save on shipping costs
+3. You prefer not to share your physical address
+4. You enjoy building things
+
+### Build from source
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for environment setup, build instructions, and development workflow.
+
+## Contributing
+
+There are multiple ways to contribute: work directly on StartOS, package a service for the marketplace, or help with documentation and guides. See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) or visit [start9.com/contribute](https://start9.com/contribute/).
+
+To report security issues, email [security@start9.com](mailto:security@start9.com).

agents/TODO.md

@@ -1,228 +0,0 @@
-# AI Agent TODOs
-
-Pending tasks for AI agents. Remove items when completed.
-
-## Unreviewed CLAUDE.md Sections
-
-- [ ] Architecture - Web (`/web`) - @MattDHill
-
-## Features
-
-- [ ] Support preferred external ports besides 443 - @dr-bonez
-
-  **Problem**: Currently, port 443 is the only preferred external port that is actually honored. When a
-  service requests `preferred_external_port: 8443` (or any non-443 value) for SSL, the system ignores
-  the preference and assigns a dynamic-range port (49152-65535). The `preferred_external_port` is only
-  used as a label for Tor mappings and as a trigger for the port-443 special case in `update()`.
-
-  **Goal**: Honor `preferred_external_port` for both SSL and non-SSL binds when the requested port is
-  available, with proper conflict resolution and fallback to dynamic-range allocation.
-
-  ### Design
-
-  **Key distinction**: There are two separate concepts for SSL port usage:
-
-  1. **Port ownership** (`assigned_ssl_port`) — A port exclusively owned by a binding, allocated from
-     `AvailablePorts`. Used for server hostnames (`.local`, mDNS, etc.) and iptables forwards.
-  2. **Domain SSL port** — The port used for domain-based vhost entries. A binding does NOT need to own
-     a port to have a domain vhost on it. The VHostController already supports multiple hostnames on the
-     same port via SNI. Any binding can create a domain vhost entry on any SSL port that the
-     VHostController has a listener for, regardless of who "owns" that port.
-
-  For example: the OS owns port 443 as its `assigned_ssl_port`. A service with
-  `preferred_external_port: 443` won't get 443 as its `assigned_ssl_port` (it's taken), but it CAN
-  still have domain vhost entries on port 443 — SNI routes by hostname.
-
-  #### 1. Preferred Port Allocation for Ownership ✅ DONE
-
-  `AvailablePorts::try_alloc(port) -> Option<u16>` added to `forward.rs`. `BindInfo::new()` and
-  `BindInfo::update()` attempt the preferred port first, falling back to dynamic-range allocation.
-
-  #### 2. Per-Address Enable/Disable ✅ DONE
-
-  Gateway-level `private_disabled`/`public_enabled` on `NetInfo` replaced with per-address
-  `DerivedAddressInfo` on `BindInfo`. `hostname_info` removed from `Host` — computed addresses now
-  live in `BindInfo.addresses.possible`.
-
-  **`DerivedAddressInfo` struct** (on `BindInfo`):
-
-  ```rust
-  pub struct DerivedAddressInfo {
-      pub private_disabled: BTreeSet<HostnameInfo>,
-      pub public_enabled: BTreeSet<HostnameInfo>,
-      pub possible: BTreeSet<HostnameInfo>,  // COMPUTED by update()
-  }
-  ```
-
-  `DerivedAddressInfo::enabled()` returns `possible` filtered by the two sets. `HostnameInfo` derives
-  `Ord` for `BTreeSet` usage. `AddressFilter` (implementing `InterfaceFilter`) derives enabled
-  gateway set from `DerivedAddressInfo` for vhost/forward filtering.
-
-  **RPC endpoint**: `set-gateway-enabled` replaced with `set-address-enabled` (on both
-  `server.host.binding` and `package.host.binding`).
-
-  **How disabling works per address type** (enforcement deferred to Section 3):
-
-  - **WAN/LAN IP:port**: Will be enforced via **source-IP gating** in the vhost layer (Section 3).
-  - **Hostname-based addresses** (`.local`, domains): Disabled by **not creating the vhost/SNI
-    entry** for that hostname.
-
-  #### 3. Eliminate the Port 5443 Hack: Source-IP-Based WAN Blocking (`vhost.rs`, `net_controller.rs`)
-
-  **Current problem**: The `if ssl.preferred_external_port == 443` branch (line 341 of
-  `net_controller.rs`) creates a bespoke dual-vhost setup: port 5443 for private-only access and port
-  443 for public (or public+private). This exists because both public and private traffic arrive on the
-  same port 443 listener, and the current `InterfaceFilter`/`PublicFilter` model distinguishes
-  public/private by which *network interface* the connection arrived on — which doesn't work when both
-  traffic types share a listener.
-
-  **Solution**: Determine public vs private based on **source IP** at the vhost level. Traffic arriving
-  from the gateway IP should be treated as public (the gateway may MASQUERADE/NAT internet traffic, so
-  anything from the gateway is potentially public). Traffic from LAN IPs is private.
-
-  This applies to **all** vhost targets, not just port 443:
-
-  - **Add a `public` field to `ProxyTarget`** (or an enum: `Public`, `Private`, `Both`) indicating
-    what traffic this target accepts, derived from the binding's user-controlled `public` field.
-  - **Modify `VHostTarget::filter()`** (`vhost.rs:342`): Instead of (or in addition to) checking the
-    network interface via `GatewayInfo`, check the source IP of the TCP connection against known gateway
-    IPs. If the source IP matches a gateway or IP outside the subnet, the connection is public;
-    otherwise it's private. Use this to gate against the target's `public` field.
-  - **Eliminate the 5443 port entirely**: A single vhost entry on port 443 (or any shared SSL port) can
-    serve both public and private traffic, with per-target source-IP gating determining which backend
-    handles which connections.
-
-  #### 4. Port Forward Mapping in Patch-DB
-
-  When a binding is marked `public = true`, StartOS must record the required port forwards in patch-db
-  so the frontend can display them to the user. The user then configures these on their router manually.
-
-  For each public binding, store:
-  - The external port the router should forward (the actual vhost port used for domains, or the
-    `assigned_port` / `assigned_ssl_port` for non-domain access)
-  - The protocol (TCP/UDP)
-  - The StartOS LAN IP as the forward target
-  - Which service/binding this forward is for (for display purposes)
-
-  This mapping should be in the public database model so the frontend can read and display it.
-
-  #### 5. Simplify `update()` Domain Vhost Logic (`net_controller.rs`)
-
-  With source-IP gating in the vhost controller:
-
-  - **Remove the `== 443` special case** and the 5443 secondary vhost.
-  - For **server hostnames** (`.local`, mDNS, embassy, startos, localhost): use `assigned_ssl_port`
-    (the port the binding owns).
-  - For **domain-based vhost entries**: attempt to use `preferred_external_port` as the vhost port.
-    This succeeds if the port is either unused or already has an SSL listener (SNI handles sharing).
-    It fails only if the port is already in use by a non-SSL binding, or is a restricted port. On
-    failure, fall back to `assigned_ssl_port`.
-  - The binding's `public` field determines the `ProxyTarget`'s public/private gating.
-  - Hostname info must exactly match the actual vhost port used: for server hostnames, report
-    `ssl_port: assigned_ssl_port`. For domains, report `ssl_port: preferred_external_port` if it was
-    successfully used for the domain vhost, otherwise report `ssl_port: assigned_ssl_port`.
-
-  #### 6. Frontend: Interfaces Page Overhaul (View/Manage Split)
-
-  The current interfaces page is a single page showing gateways (with toggle), addresses, public
-  domains, and private domains. It gets split into two pages: **View** and **Manage**.
-
-  **SDK**: `preferredExternalPort` is already exposed. No additional SDK changes needed.
-
-  ##### View Page
-
-  Displays all computed addresses for the interface (from `BindInfo.addresses`) as a flat list. For each
-  address, show: URL, type (IPv4, IPv6, .local, domain), access level (public/private),
-  gateway name, SSL indicator, enable/disable state, port forward info for public addresses, and a test button
-  for reachability (see Section 7).
-
-  No gateway-level toggles. The old `gateways.component.ts` toggle UI is removed.
-
-  **Note**: Exact UI element placement (where toggles, buttons, info badges go) is sensitive.
-  Prompt the user for specific placement decisions during implementation.
-
-  ##### Manage Page
-
-  Simple CRUD interface for configuring which addresses exist. Two sections:
-
-  - **Public domains**: Add/remove. Uses existing RPC endpoints:
-    - `{server,package}.host.address.domain.public.add`
-    - `{server,package}.host.address.domain.public.remove`
-  - **Private domains**: Add/remove. Uses existing RPC endpoints:
-    - `{server,package}.host.address.domain.private.add`
-    - `{server,package}.host.address.domain.private.remove`
-
-  ##### Key Frontend Files to Modify
-
-  | File | Change |
-  |------|--------|
-  | `web/projects/ui/src/app/routes/portal/components/interfaces/` | Overhaul: split into view/manage |
-  | `web/projects/ui/src/app/routes/portal/components/interfaces/gateways.component.ts` | Remove (replaced by per-address toggles on View page) |
-  | `web/projects/ui/src/app/routes/portal/components/interfaces/interface.service.ts` | Update `MappedServiceInterface` to compute enabled addresses from `DerivedAddressInfo` |
-  | `web/projects/ui/src/app/routes/portal/components/interfaces/addresses/` | Refactor for View page with overflow menu (enable/disable) and test buttons |
-  | `web/projects/ui/src/app/routes/portal/routes/services/services.routes.ts` | Add routes for view/manage sub-pages |
-  | `web/projects/ui/src/app/routes/portal/routes/system/system.routes.ts` | Add routes for view/manage sub-pages |
-
-  #### 7. Reachability Test Endpoint
-
-  New RPC endpoint that tests whether an address is actually reachable, with diagnostic info on
-  failure.
-
-  **RPC endpoint** (`binding.rs` or new file):
-
-  - **`test-address`** — Test reachability of a specific address.
-
-    ```ts
-    interface BindingTestAddressParams {
-      internalPort: number
-      address: HostnameInfo
-    }
-    ```
-
-    The backend simply performs the raw checks and returns the results. The **frontend** owns all
-    interpretation — it already knows the address type, expected IP, expected port, etc. from the
-    `HostnameInfo` data, so it can compare against the backend results and construct fix messaging.
-
-    ```ts
-    interface TestAddressResult {
-      dns: string[] | null      // resolved IPs, null if not a domain address or lookup failed
-      portOpen: boolean | null  // TCP connect result, null if not applicable
-    }
-    ```
-
-    This yields two RPC methods:
-    - `server.host.binding.test-address`
-    - `package.host.binding.test-address`
-
-  The frontend already has the full `HostnameInfo` context (expected IP, domain, port, gateway,
-  public/private). It compares the backend's raw results against the expected state and constructs
-  localized fix instructions. For example:
-  - `dns` returned but doesn't contain the expected WAN IP → "Update DNS A record for {domain}
-    to {wanIp}"
-  - `dns` is `null` for a domain address → "DNS lookup failed for {domain}"
-  - `portOpen` is `false` → "Configure port forward on your router: external {port} TCP →
-    {lanIp}:{port}"
-
-  ### Key Files
-
-  | File | Role |
-  |------|------|
-  | `core/src/net/forward.rs` | `AvailablePorts` — port pool allocation, `try_alloc()` for preferred ports |
-  | `core/src/net/host/binding.rs` | `Bindings` (Map wrapper for patchdb), `BindInfo`/`NetInfo`/`DerivedAddressInfo`/`AddressFilter` — per-address enable/disable, `set-address-enabled` RPC |
-  | `core/src/net/net_controller.rs:259` | `NetServiceData::update()` — computes `DerivedAddressInfo.possible`, vhost/forward/DNS reconciliation, 5443 hack removal |
-  | `core/src/net/vhost.rs` | `VHostController` / `ProxyTarget` — source-IP gating for public/private |
-  | `core/src/net/gateway.rs` | `InterfaceFilter` trait and filter types (`AddressFilter`, `PublicFilter`, etc.) |
-  | `core/src/net/service_interface.rs` | `HostnameInfo` — derives `Ord` for `BTreeSet` usage |
-  | `core/src/net/host/address.rs` | `HostAddress` (flattened struct), domain CRUD endpoints |
-  | `sdk/base/lib/interfaces/Host.ts` | SDK `MultiHost.bindPort()` — no changes needed |
-  | `core/src/db/model/public.rs` | Public DB model — port forward mapping |
-
-- [ ] Auto-configure port forwards via UPnP/NAT-PMP/PCP - @dr-bonez
-
-  **Blocked by**: "Support preferred external ports besides 443" (must be implemented and tested
-  end-to-end first).
-
-  **Goal**: When a binding is marked public, automatically configure port forwards on the user's router
-  using UPnP, NAT-PMP, or PCP, instead of requiring manual router configuration. Fall back to
-  displaying manual instructions (the port forward mapping from patch-db) when auto-configuration is
-  unavailable or fails.

apt/start9.list

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+deb [arch=amd64,arm64,riscv64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/start9.gpg] https://start9-debs.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com stable main

build/apt/publish-deb.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Publish .deb files to an S3-hosted apt repository.
+#
+# Usage: publish-deb.sh <deb-file-or-directory> [<deb-file-or-directory> ...]
+#
+# Environment variables:
+#   GPG_PRIVATE_KEY  - Armored GPG private key (imported if set)
+#   GPG_KEY_ID       - GPG key ID for signing
+#   S3_ACCESS_KEY    - S3 access key
+#   S3_SECRET_KEY    - S3 secret key
+#   S3_ENDPOINT      - S3 endpoint (default: https://nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com)
+#   S3_BUCKET        - S3 bucket name (default: start9-debs)
+#   SUITE            - Apt suite name (default: stable)
+#   COMPONENT        - Apt component name (default: main)
+
+set -e
+
+if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
+    echo "Usage: $0 <deb-file-or-directory> [...]" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+BUCKET="${S3_BUCKET:-start9-debs}"
+ENDPOINT="${S3_ENDPOINT:-https://nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com}"
+GPG_KEY_ID="${GPG_KEY_ID:-5259ADFC2D63C217}"
+SUITE="${SUITE:-stable}"
+COMPONENT="${COMPONENT:-main}"
+REPO_DIR="$(mktemp -d)"
+
+cleanup() {
+    rm -rf "$REPO_DIR"
+}
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+# Import GPG key if provided
+if [ -n "$GPG_PRIVATE_KEY" ]; then
+    echo "$GPG_PRIVATE_KEY" | gpg --batch --import 2>/dev/null
+fi
+
+# Configure s3cmd
+if [ -n "$S3_ACCESS_KEY" ] && [ -n "$S3_SECRET_KEY" ]; then
+    S3CMD_CONFIG="$(mktemp)"
+    cat > "$S3CMD_CONFIG" <<EOF
+[default]
+access_key = ${S3_ACCESS_KEY}
+secret_key = ${S3_SECRET_KEY}
+host_base = $(echo "$ENDPOINT" | sed 's|https://||')
+host_bucket = %(bucket)s.$(echo "$ENDPOINT" | sed 's|https://||')
+use_https = True
+EOF
+    s3() {
+        s3cmd -c "$S3CMD_CONFIG" "$@"
+    }
+else
+    # Fall back to default ~/.s3cfg
+    S3CMD_CONFIG=""
+    s3() {
+        s3cmd "$@"
+    }
+fi
+
+# Sync existing repo from S3
+echo "Syncing existing repo from s3://${BUCKET}/ ..."
+s3 sync --no-mime-magic "s3://${BUCKET}/" "$REPO_DIR/" 2>/dev/null || true
+
+# Collect all .deb files from arguments
+DEB_FILES=()
+for arg in "$@"; do
+    if [ -d "$arg" ]; then
+        while IFS= read -r -d '' f; do
+            DEB_FILES+=("$f")
+        done < <(find "$arg" -name '*.deb' -print0)
+    elif [ -f "$arg" ]; then
+        DEB_FILES+=("$arg")
+    else
+        echo "Warning: $arg is not a file or directory, skipping" >&2
+    fi
+done
+
+if [ ${#DEB_FILES[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
+    echo "No .deb files found" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Copy each deb to the pool, renaming to standard format
+for deb in "${DEB_FILES[@]}"; do
+    PKG_NAME="$(dpkg-deb --field "$deb" Package)"
+    POOL_DIR="$REPO_DIR/pool/${COMPONENT}/${PKG_NAME:0:1}/${PKG_NAME}"
+    mkdir -p "$POOL_DIR"
+    cp "$deb" "$POOL_DIR/"
+    dpkg-name -o "$POOL_DIR/$(basename "$deb")" 2>/dev/null || true
+    echo "Added: $(basename "$deb") -> pool/${COMPONENT}/${PKG_NAME:0:1}/${PKG_NAME}/"
+done
+
+# Generate Packages indices for each architecture
+for arch in amd64 arm64 riscv64; do
+    BINARY_DIR="$REPO_DIR/dists/${SUITE}/${COMPONENT}/binary-${arch}"
+    mkdir -p "$BINARY_DIR"
+    (
+        cd "$REPO_DIR"
+        dpkg-scanpackages --multiversion --arch "$arch" pool/ > "$BINARY_DIR/Packages"
+        gzip -k -f "$BINARY_DIR/Packages"
+    )
+    echo "Generated Packages index for ${arch}"
+done
+
+# Generate Release file
+(
+    cd "$REPO_DIR/dists/${SUITE}"
+    apt-ftparchive release \
+        -o "APT::FTPArchive::Release::Origin=Start9" \
+        -o "APT::FTPArchive::Release::Label=Start9" \
+        -o "APT::FTPArchive::Release::Suite=${SUITE}" \
+        -o "APT::FTPArchive::Release::Codename=${SUITE}" \
+        -o "APT::FTPArchive::Release::Architectures=amd64 arm64 riscv64" \
+        -o "APT::FTPArchive::Release::Components=${COMPONENT}" \
+        . > Release
+)
+echo "Generated Release file"
+
+# Sign if GPG key is available
+if [ -n "$GPG_KEY_ID" ]; then
+    (
+        cd "$REPO_DIR/dists/${SUITE}"
+        gpg --default-key "$GPG_KEY_ID" --batch --yes --detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release
+        gpg --default-key "$GPG_KEY_ID" --batch --yes --clearsign -o InRelease Release
+    )
+    echo "Signed Release file with key ${GPG_KEY_ID}"
+else
+    echo "Warning: GPG_KEY_ID not set, Release file is unsigned" >&2
+fi
+
+# Upload to S3
+echo "Uploading to s3://${BUCKET}/ ..."
+s3 sync --acl-public --no-mime-magic "$REPO_DIR/" "s3://${BUCKET}/"
+
+[ -n "$S3CMD_CONFIG" ] && rm -f "$S3CMD_CONFIG"
+echo "Done."

build/dpkg-deps/depends

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ cifs-utils
 conntrack
 cryptsetup
 curl
+dkms
 dmidecode
 dnsutils
 dosfstools
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ lvm2
 lxc
 magic-wormhole
 man-db
+mokutil
 ncdu
 net-tools
 network-manager
@@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ socat
 sqlite3
 squashfs-tools
 squashfs-tools-ng
+ssl-cert
 sudo
 systemd
 systemd-resolved

build/dpkg-deps/dev.depends

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++ nmap

build/dpkg-deps/generate.sh

@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ fi
 if [[ "$PLATFORM" =~ -nonfree$ ]]; then
     FEATURES+=("nonfree")
 fi
+if [[ "$PLATFORM" =~ -nvidia$ ]]; then
+    FEATURES+=("nonfree")
+    FEATURES+=("nvidia")
+fi
 
 feature_file_checker='
 /^#/ { next }

build/dpkg-deps/nonfree.depends

@@ -4,7 +4,4 @@
 + firmware-iwlwifi
 + firmware-libertas
 + firmware-misc-nonfree
-+ firmware-realtek
-+ nvidia-container-toolkit
-# + nvidia-driver
-# + nvidia-kernel-dkms
++ firmware-realtek

build/dpkg-deps/nvidia.depends

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++ nvidia-container-toolkit

build/dpkg-deps/raspberrypi.depends

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-- grub-efi
++ gdisk
 + parted
++ u-boot-rpi
 + raspberrypi-net-mods
 + raspberrypi-sys-mods
 + raspi-config

build/image-recipe/Dockerfile

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
     squashfs-tools \
     rsync \
     b3sum \
+    btrfs-progs \
+    gdisk \
     dpkg-dev
 
 

build/image-recipe/build.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 set -e
 
-MAX_IMG_LEN=$((4 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) # 4GB
 
 echo "==== StartOS Image Build ===="
 
@@ -34,14 +33,14 @@ fi
 IMAGE_BASENAME=startos-${VERSION_FULL}_${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}
 
 BOOTLOADERS=grub-efi
-if [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64-nonfree" ]; then
+if [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64-nonfree" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64-nvidia" ]; then
 	IB_TARGET_ARCH=amd64
 	QEMU_ARCH=x86_64
 	BOOTLOADERS=grub-efi,syslinux
-elif [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64-nonfree" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "raspberrypi" ]  || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "rockchip64" ]; then
+elif [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64-nonfree" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64-nvidia" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "raspberrypi" ]  || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "rockchip64" ]; then
 	IB_TARGET_ARCH=arm64
 	QEMU_ARCH=aarch64
-elif [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "riscv64" ]; then
+elif [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "riscv64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "riscv64-nonfree" ]; then
 	IB_TARGET_ARCH=riscv64
 	QEMU_ARCH=riscv64
 else
@@ -60,9 +59,13 @@ mkdir -p $prep_results_dir
 cd $prep_results_dir
 
 NON_FREE=
-if [[ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" =~ -nonfree$ ]] || [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+if [[ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" =~ -nonfree$ ]] || [[ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" =~ -nvidia$ ]] || [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
 	NON_FREE=1
 fi
+NVIDIA=
+if [[ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" =~ -nvidia$ ]]; then
+	NVIDIA=1
+fi
 IMAGE_TYPE=iso
 if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ] || [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "rockchip64" ]; then
 	IMAGE_TYPE=img
@@ -101,7 +104,7 @@ lb config \
 	--iso-preparer "START9 LABS; HTTPS://START9.COM" \
 	--iso-publisher "START9 LABS; HTTPS://START9.COM" \
 	--backports true \
-	--bootappend-live "boot=live noautologin" \
+	--bootappend-live "boot=live noautologin console=tty0" \
 	--bootloaders $BOOTLOADERS \
 	--cache false \
 	--mirror-bootstrap "https://deb.debian.org/debian/" \
@@ -128,6 +131,15 @@ ff02::1         ip6-allnodes
 ff02::2         ip6-allrouters
 EOT
 
+if [[ "${IB_OS_ENV}" =~ (^|-)dev($|-) ]]; then
+	mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d
+	echo "PasswordAuthentication yes" > config/includes.chroot/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/dev-password-auth.conf
+fi
+
+# Installer marker file (used by installed GRUB to detect the live USB)
+mkdir -p config/includes.binary
+touch config/includes.binary/.startos-installer
+
 if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
 	mkdir -p config/includes.chroot
 	git clone --depth=1 --branch=stable https://github.com/raspberrypi/rpi-firmware.git config/includes.chroot/boot
@@ -168,7 +180,13 @@ sed -i -e '2i set timeout=5' config/bootloaders/grub-pc/config.cfg
 mkdir -p config/archives
 
 if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
-	curl -fsSL https://archive.raspberrypi.com/debian/raspberrypi.gpg.key | gpg --dearmor -o config/archives/raspi.key
+	# Fetch the keyring package (not the old raspberrypi.gpg.key, which has
+	# SHA1-only binding signatures that sqv on Trixie rejects).
+	KEYRING_DEB=$(mktemp)
+	curl -fsSL -o "$KEYRING_DEB" https://archive.raspberrypi.com/debian/pool/main/r/raspberrypi-archive-keyring/raspberrypi-archive-keyring_2025.1+rpt1_all.deb
+	dpkg-deb -x "$KEYRING_DEB" "$KEYRING_DEB.d"
+	cp "$KEYRING_DEB.d/usr/share/keyrings/raspberrypi-archive-keyring.gpg" config/archives/raspi.key
+	rm -rf "$KEYRING_DEB" "$KEYRING_DEB.d"
 	echo "deb [arch=${IB_TARGET_ARCH} signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/raspi.key.gpg] https://archive.raspberrypi.com/debian/ ${IB_SUITE} main" > config/archives/raspi.list
 fi
 
@@ -177,7 +195,7 @@ if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "rockchip64" ]; then
 	echo "deb https://apt.armbian.com/ ${IB_SUITE} main" > config/archives/armbian.list
 fi
 
-if [ "$NON_FREE" = 1 ]; then
+if [ "$NVIDIA" = 1 ]; then
 	curl -fsSL https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/gpgkey | gpg --dearmor -o config/archives/nvidia-container-toolkit.key
 	curl -s -L https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/stable/deb/nvidia-container-toolkit.list \
 		| sed 's#deb https://#deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/nvidia-container-toolkit.key.gpg] https://#g' \
@@ -205,11 +223,15 @@ cat > config/hooks/normal/9000-install-startos.hook.chroot << EOF
 
 set -e
 
-if [ "${NON_FREE}" = "1" ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
+    /usr/lib/startos/scripts/enable-kiosk
+fi
+
+if [ "${NVIDIA}" = "1" ]; then
     # install a specific NVIDIA driver version
 
     # ---------------- configuration ----------------
-    NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION="\${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION:-580.119.02}"
+    NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION="\${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION:-580.126.09}"
 
     BASE_URL="https://download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-${QEMU_ARCH}"
 
@@ -232,7 +254,7 @@ if [ "${NON_FREE}" = "1" ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
     echo "[nvidia-hook] Target kernel version: \${KVER}" >&2
 
     # Ensure kernel headers are present
-	TEMP_APT_DEPS=(build-essential)
+	TEMP_APT_DEPS=(build-essential pkg-config)
     if [ ! -e "/lib/modules/\${KVER}/build" ]; then
 		TEMP_APT_DEPS+=(linux-headers-\${KVER})
     fi
@@ -259,12 +281,15 @@ if [ "${NON_FREE}" = "1" ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
 
     echo "[nvidia-hook] Running NVIDIA installer for kernel \${KVER}" >&2
 
-    sh "\${RUN_PATH}" \
+    if ! sh "\${RUN_PATH}" \
         --silent \
         --kernel-name="\${KVER}" \
         --no-x-check \
         --no-nouveau-check \
-        --no-runlevel-check
+        --no-runlevel-check; then
+		cat /var/log/nvidia-installer.log
+		exit 1
+	fi
 
     # Rebuild module metadata
     echo "[nvidia-hook] Running depmod for \${KVER}" >&2
@@ -272,12 +297,32 @@ if [ "${NON_FREE}" = "1" ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
 
     echo "[nvidia-hook] NVIDIA \${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION} installation complete for kernel \${KVER}" >&2
 
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Removing .run installer..." >&2
+    rm -f "\${RUN_PATH}"
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Blacklisting nouveau..." >&2
+    echo "blacklist nouveau" > /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nouveau.conf
+    echo "options nouveau modeset=0" >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nouveau.conf
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Rebuilding initramfs..." >&2
+    update-initramfs -u -k "\${KVER}"
+
     echo "[nvidia-hook] Removing build dependencies..." >&2
 	apt-get purge -y nvidia-depends
 	apt-get autoremove -y
     echo "[nvidia-hook] Removed build dependencies." >&2
 fi
 
+# Install linux-kbuild for sign-file (Secure Boot module signing)
+KVER_ALL="\$(ls -1t /boot/vmlinuz-* 2>/dev/null | head -n1 | sed 's|.*/vmlinuz-||')"
+if [ -n "\${KVER_ALL}" ]; then
+    KBUILD_VER="\$(echo "\${KVER_ALL}" | grep -oP '^\d+\.\d+')"
+    if [ -n "\${KBUILD_VER}" ]; then
+        echo "[build] Installing linux-kbuild-\${KBUILD_VER} for Secure Boot support" >&2
+        apt-get install -y "linux-kbuild-\${KBUILD_VER}" || echo "[build] WARNING: linux-kbuild-\${KBUILD_VER} not available" >&2
+    fi
+fi
+
 cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak
 
 if [ "${IB_SUITE}" = trixie ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_ARCH}" != riscv64 ]; then
@@ -291,9 +336,10 @@ fi
 
 if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
     ln -sf /usr/bin/pi-beep /usr/local/bin/beep
-    KERNEL_VERSION=${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION} sh /boot/config.sh > /boot/config.txt
+    sh /boot/firmware/config.sh > /boot/firmware/config.txt
     mkinitramfs -c gzip -o /boot/initrd.img-${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8 ${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8
     mkinitramfs -c gzip -o /boot/initrd.img-${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712 ${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712
+    cp /usr/lib/u-boot/rpi_arm64/u-boot.bin /boot/firmware/u-boot.bin
 fi
 
 useradd --shell /bin/bash -G startos -m start9
@@ -303,14 +349,16 @@ usermod -aG systemd-journal start9
 
 echo "start9 ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" | sudo tee "/etc/sudoers.d/010_start9-nopasswd"
 
-if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
-    /usr/lib/startos/scripts/enable-kiosk
-fi
-
 if ! [[ "${IB_OS_ENV}" =~ (^|-)dev($|-) ]]; then
     passwd -l start9
 fi
 
+mkdir -p /media/startos
+chmod 750 /media/startos
+chown root:startos /media/startos
+
+start-cli --registry=https://alpha-registry-x.start9.com registry package download tor -d /usr/lib/startos/tor_${QEMU_ARCH}.s9pk -a "${QEMU_ARCH}"
+
 EOF
 
 SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH="${SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH:-$(date '+%s')}"
@@ -363,38 +411,85 @@ if [ "${IMAGE_TYPE}" = iso ]; then
 elif [ "${IMAGE_TYPE}" = img ]; then
 
 	SECTOR_LEN=512
-	BOOT_START=$((1024 * 1024)) # 1MiB
-	BOOT_LEN=$((512 * 1024 * 1024)) # 512MiB
+	FW_START=$((1024 * 1024)) # 1MiB (sector 2048) — Pi-specific
+	FW_LEN=$((128 * 1024 * 1024)) # 128MiB (Pi firmware + U-Boot + DTBs)
+	FW_END=$((FW_START + FW_LEN - 1))
+	ESP_START=$((FW_END + 1)) # 100MB EFI System Partition (matches os_install)
+	ESP_LEN=$((100 * 1024 * 1024))
+	ESP_END=$((ESP_START + ESP_LEN - 1))
+	BOOT_START=$((ESP_END + 1)) # 2GB /boot (matches os_install)
+	BOOT_LEN=$((2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
 	BOOT_END=$((BOOT_START + BOOT_LEN - 1))
 	ROOT_START=$((BOOT_END + 1))
-	ROOT_LEN=$((MAX_IMG_LEN - ROOT_START))
-	ROOT_END=$((MAX_IMG_LEN - 1))
+
+	# Size root partition to fit the squashfs + 256MB overhead for btrfs
+	# metadata and config overlay, avoiding the need for btrfs resize
+	SQUASHFS_SIZE=$(stat -c %s $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs)
+	ROOT_LEN=$(( SQUASHFS_SIZE + 256 * 1024 * 1024 ))
+	# Align to sector boundary
+	ROOT_LEN=$(( (ROOT_LEN + SECTOR_LEN - 1) / SECTOR_LEN * SECTOR_LEN ))
+
+	# Total image: partitions + GPT backup header (34 sectors)
+	IMG_LEN=$((ROOT_START + ROOT_LEN + 34 * SECTOR_LEN))
+
+	# Fixed GPT partition UUIDs (deterministic, based on old MBR disk ID cb15ae4d)
+	FW_UUID=cb15ae4d-0001-4000-8000-000000000001
+	ESP_UUID=cb15ae4d-0002-4000-8000-000000000002
+	BOOT_UUID=cb15ae4d-0003-4000-8000-000000000003
+	ROOT_UUID=cb15ae4d-0004-4000-8000-000000000004
 
 	TARGET_NAME=$prep_results_dir/${IMAGE_BASENAME}.img
-	truncate -s $MAX_IMG_LEN $TARGET_NAME
+	truncate -s $IMG_LEN $TARGET_NAME
 
 	sfdisk $TARGET_NAME <<-EOF
-		label: dos
-		label-id: 0xcb15ae4d
-		unit: sectors
-		sector-size: 512
+		label: gpt
 
-		${TARGET_NAME}1 : start=$((BOOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((BOOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=c, bootable
-		${TARGET_NAME}2 : start=$((ROOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((ROOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=83
+		${TARGET_NAME}1 : start=$((FW_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((FW_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7, uuid=${FW_UUID}, name="firmware"
+		${TARGET_NAME}2 : start=$((ESP_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((ESP_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B, uuid=${ESP_UUID}, name="efi"
+		${TARGET_NAME}3 : start=$((BOOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((BOOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=${BOOT_UUID}, name="boot"
+		${TARGET_NAME}4 : start=$((ROOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((ROOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=B921B045-1DF0-41C3-AF44-4C6F280D3FAE, uuid=${ROOT_UUID}, name="root"
 	EOF
 
-	BOOT_DEV=$(losetup --show -f --offset $BOOT_START --sizelimit $BOOT_LEN $TARGET_NAME)
-	ROOT_DEV=$(losetup --show -f --offset $ROOT_START --sizelimit $ROOT_LEN $TARGET_NAME)
+	# Create named loop device nodes (high minor numbers to avoid conflicts)
+	# and detach any stale ones from previous failed builds
+	FW_DEV=/dev/startos-loop-fw
+	ESP_DEV=/dev/startos-loop-esp
+	BOOT_DEV=/dev/startos-loop-boot
+	ROOT_DEV=/dev/startos-loop-root
+	for dev in $FW_DEV:200 $ESP_DEV:201 $BOOT_DEV:202 $ROOT_DEV:203; do
+		name=${dev%:*}
+		minor=${dev#*:}
+		[ -e $name ] || mknod $name b 7 $minor
+		losetup -d $name 2>/dev/null || true
+	done
 
-	mkfs.vfat -F32 $BOOT_DEV
-	mkfs.ext4 $ROOT_DEV
+	losetup $FW_DEV --offset $FW_START --sizelimit $FW_LEN $TARGET_NAME
+	losetup $ESP_DEV --offset $ESP_START --sizelimit $ESP_LEN $TARGET_NAME
+	losetup $BOOT_DEV --offset $BOOT_START --sizelimit $BOOT_LEN $TARGET_NAME
+	losetup $ROOT_DEV --offset $ROOT_START --sizelimit $ROOT_LEN $TARGET_NAME
+
+	mkfs.vfat -F32 -n firmware $FW_DEV
+	mkfs.vfat -F32 -n efi $ESP_DEV
+	mkfs.vfat -F32 -n boot $BOOT_DEV
+	mkfs.btrfs -f -L rootfs $ROOT_DEV
 
 	TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d)
 
+	# Extract boot files from squashfs to staging area
+	BOOT_STAGING=$(mktemp -d)
+	unsquashfs -n -f -d $BOOT_STAGING $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs boot
+
+	# Mount partitions (nested: firmware and efi inside boot)
 	mkdir -p $TMPDIR/boot $TMPDIR/root
-	mount $ROOT_DEV $TMPDIR/root
 	mount $BOOT_DEV $TMPDIR/boot
-	unsquashfs -n -f -d $TMPDIR $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs boot
+	mkdir -p $TMPDIR/boot/firmware $TMPDIR/boot/efi
+	mount $FW_DEV $TMPDIR/boot/firmware
+	mount $ESP_DEV $TMPDIR/boot/efi
+	mount $ROOT_DEV $TMPDIR/root
+
+	# Copy boot files — nested mounts route firmware/* to the firmware partition
+	cp -a $BOOT_STAGING/boot/. $TMPDIR/boot/
+	rm -rf $BOOT_STAGING
 
 	mkdir $TMPDIR/root/images $TMPDIR/root/config
 	B3SUM=$(b3sum $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs | head -c 16)
@@ -407,40 +502,46 @@ elif [ "${IMAGE_TYPE}" = img ]; then
 	mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=$TMPDIR/lower,workdir=$TMPDIR/root/config/work,upperdir=$TMPDIR/root/config/overlay overlay $TMPDIR/next
 
 	if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
-		sed -i 's| boot=startos| boot=startos init=/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize\.sh|' $TMPDIR/boot/cmdline.txt
 		rsync -a $SOURCE_DIR/raspberrypi/img/ $TMPDIR/next/
+
+		# Install GRUB: ESP at /boot/efi (Part 2), /boot (Part 3)
+		mkdir -p $TMPDIR/next/boot \
+			$TMPDIR/next/dev $TMPDIR/next/proc $TMPDIR/next/sys $TMPDIR/next/media/startos/root
+		mount --rbind $TMPDIR/boot $TMPDIR/next/boot
+		mount --bind /dev $TMPDIR/next/dev
+		mount -t proc proc $TMPDIR/next/proc
+		mount -t sysfs sysfs $TMPDIR/next/sys
+		mount --bind $TMPDIR/root $TMPDIR/next/media/startos/root
+
+		chroot $TMPDIR/next grub-install --target=arm64-efi --removable --efi-directory=/boot/efi --boot-directory=/boot --no-nvram
+		chroot $TMPDIR/next update-grub
+
+		umount $TMPDIR/next/media/startos/root
+		umount $TMPDIR/next/sys
+		umount $TMPDIR/next/proc
+		umount $TMPDIR/next/dev
+		umount -l $TMPDIR/next/boot
+
+		# Fix root= in grub.cfg: update-grub sees loop devices, but the
+		# real device uses a fixed GPT PARTUUID for root (Part 4).
+		sed -i "s|root=[^ ]*|root=PARTUUID=${ROOT_UUID}|g" $TMPDIR/boot/grub/grub.cfg
+
+		# Inject first-boot resize script into GRUB config
+		sed -i 's| boot=startos| boot=startos init=/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize\.sh|' $TMPDIR/boot/grub/grub.cfg
 	fi
 
 	umount $TMPDIR/next
 	umount $TMPDIR/lower
 
+	umount $TMPDIR/boot/firmware
+	umount $TMPDIR/boot/efi
 	umount $TMPDIR/boot
 	umount $TMPDIR/root
 
-
-	e2fsck -fy $ROOT_DEV
-	resize2fs -M $ROOT_DEV
-
-	BLOCK_COUNT=$(dumpe2fs -h $ROOT_DEV | awk '/^Block count:/ { print $3 }')
-	BLOCK_SIZE=$(dumpe2fs -h $ROOT_DEV | awk '/^Block size:/ { print $3 }')
-	ROOT_LEN=$((BLOCK_COUNT * BLOCK_SIZE))
-
 	losetup -d $ROOT_DEV
 	losetup -d $BOOT_DEV
-
-	# Recreate partition 2 with the new size using sfdisk
-	sfdisk $TARGET_NAME <<-EOF
-		label: dos
-		label-id: 0xcb15ae4d
-		unit: sectors
-		sector-size: 512
-
-		${TARGET_NAME}1 : start=$((BOOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((BOOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=c, bootable
-		${TARGET_NAME}2 : start=$((ROOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((ROOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=83
-	EOF
-
-	TARGET_SIZE=$((ROOT_START + ROOT_LEN))
-	truncate -s $TARGET_SIZE $TARGET_NAME
+	losetup -d $ESP_DEV
+	losetup -d $FW_DEV
 
 	mv $TARGET_NAME $RESULTS_DIR/$IMAGE_BASENAME.img
 

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/img/etc/fstab

@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
-/dev/mmcblk0p1  /boot   vfat    umask=0077  0   2
-/dev/mmcblk0p2  /       ext4    defaults    0   1
+PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-0001-4000-8000-000000000001  /boot/firmware  vfat    umask=0077  0   2
+PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-0002-4000-8000-000000000002  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077  0   1
+PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-0003-4000-8000-000000000003  /boot           vfat    umask=0077  0   2
+PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-0004-4000-8000-000000000004  /               btrfs   defaults    0   1

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/img/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize.sh

@@ -12,15 +12,16 @@ get_variables () {
   BOOT_DEV_NAME=$(echo /sys/block/*/"${BOOT_PART_NAME}" | cut -d "/" -f 4)
   BOOT_PART_NUM=$(cat "/sys/block/${BOOT_DEV_NAME}/${BOOT_PART_NAME}/partition")
 
-  OLD_DISKID=$(fdisk -l "$ROOT_DEV" | sed -n 's/Disk identifier: 0x\([^ ]*\)/\1/p')
-
   ROOT_DEV_SIZE=$(cat "/sys/block/${ROOT_DEV_NAME}/size")
-  if [ "$ROOT_DEV_SIZE" -le 67108864 ]; then
-      TARGET_END=$((ROOT_DEV_SIZE - 1))
+  # GPT backup header/entries occupy last 33 sectors
+  USABLE_END=$((ROOT_DEV_SIZE - 34))
+
+  if [ "$USABLE_END" -le 67108864 ]; then
+      TARGET_END=$USABLE_END
   else
       TARGET_END=$((33554432 - 1))
       DATA_PART_START=33554432
-      DATA_PART_END=$((ROOT_DEV_SIZE - 1))
+      DATA_PART_END=$USABLE_END
   fi
 
   PARTITION_TABLE=$(parted -m "$ROOT_DEV" unit s print | tr -d 's')
@@ -57,37 +58,30 @@ check_variables () {
 main () {
   get_variables
 
+  # Fix GPT backup header first — the image was built with a tight root
+  # partition, so the backup GPT is not at the end of the SD card. parted
+  # will prompt interactively if this isn't fixed before we use it.
+  sgdisk -e "$ROOT_DEV" 2>/dev/null || true
+
   if ! check_variables; then
     return 1
   fi
 
-#   if [ "$ROOT_PART_END" -eq "$TARGET_END" ]; then
-#     reboot_pi
-#   fi
-
   if ! echo Yes | parted -m --align=optimal "$ROOT_DEV" ---pretend-input-tty u s resizepart "$ROOT_PART_NUM" "$TARGET_END" ; then
     FAIL_REASON="Root partition resize failed"
     return 1
   fi
 
   if [ -n "$DATA_PART_START" ]; then
-    if ! parted -ms --align=optimal "$ROOT_DEV" u s mkpart primary "$DATA_PART_START" "$DATA_PART_END"; then
+    if ! parted -ms --align=optimal "$ROOT_DEV" u s mkpart data "$DATA_PART_START" "$DATA_PART_END"; then
       FAIL_REASON="Data partition creation failed"
       return 1
     fi
   fi
 
-  (
-    echo x
-    echo i
-    echo "0xcb15ae4d"
-    echo r
-    echo w
-  ) | fdisk $ROOT_DEV
-
   mount / -o remount,rw
 
-  resize2fs $ROOT_PART_DEV
+  btrfs filesystem resize max /media/startos/root
 
   if ! systemd-machine-id-setup --root=/media/startos/config/overlay/; then
     FAIL_REASON="systemd-machine-id-setup failed"
@@ -111,7 +105,7 @@ mount / -o remount,ro
 beep
 
 if main; then
-  sed -i 's| init=/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize\.sh||' /boot/cmdline.txt
+  sed -i 's| init=/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize\.sh||' /boot/grub/grub.cfg
   echo "Resized root filesystem. Rebooting in 5 seconds..."
   sleep 5
 else

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/boot/cmdline.txt

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-usb-storage.quirks=152d:0562:u,14cd:121c:u,0781:cfcb:u console=serial0,115200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-02 rootfstype=ext4 fsck.repair=yes rootwait cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory boot=startos

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/boot/firmware/config.sh

@@ -27,20 +27,18 @@ disable_overscan=1
 # (e.g. for USB device mode) or if USB support is not required.
 otg_mode=1
 
-[all]
-
 [pi4]
 # Run as fast as firmware / board allows
 arm_boost=1
-kernel=vmlinuz-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8
-initramfs initrd.img-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8 followkernel
-
-[pi5]
-kernel=vmlinuz-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712
-initramfs initrd.img-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712 followkernel
 
 [all]
 gpu_mem=16
 dtoverlay=pwm-2chan,disable-bt
 
-EOF
+# Enable UART for U-Boot and serial console
+enable_uart=1
+
+# Load U-Boot as the bootloader (GRUB is chainloaded from U-Boot)
+kernel=u-boot.bin
+
+EOF

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/boot/firmware/config.txt

@@ -84,4 +84,8 @@ arm_boost=1
 gpu_mem=16
 dtoverlay=pwm-2chan,disable-bt
 
-auto_initramfs=1
+# Enable UART for U-Boot and serial console
+enable_uart=1
+
+# Load U-Boot as the bootloader (GRUB is chainloaded from U-Boot)
+kernel=u-boot.bin

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/etc/default/grub.d/raspberrypi.cfg

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Raspberry Pi-specific GRUB overrides
+# Overrides GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX from /etc/default/grub with Pi-specific
+# console devices and hardware quirks.
+GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="boot=startos console=serial0,115200 console=tty1 usb-storage.quirks=152d:0562:u,14cd:121c:u,0781:cfcb:u cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory"

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/etc/startos/config.yaml

@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-os-partitions:
-  boot: /dev/mmcblk0p1
-  root: /dev/mmcblk0p2
 ethernet-interface: end0
 wifi-interface: wlan0
 disable-encryption: true

build/lib/motd

@@ -118,6 +118,6 @@ else
 fi
 printf "\n    \033[1;37m┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────── QUICK ACCESS ─┐\033[0m\n"
 printf "    \033[1;37m│\033[0m Web Interface: \033[0;36m%-50s\033[0m \033[1;37m│\033[0m\n" "$web_url"
-printf "    \033[1;37m│\033[0m Documentation: \033[0;36m%-50s\033[0m \033[1;37m│\033[0m\n" "https://staging.docs.start9.com"
+printf "    \033[1;37m│\033[0m Documentation: \033[0;36m%-50s\033[0m \033[1;37m│\033[0m\n" "https://docs.start9.com"
 printf "    \033[1;37m│\033[0m Support:       \033[0;36m%-50s\033[0m \033[1;37m│\033[0m\n" "https://start9.com/contact"
 printf "    \033[1;37m└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘\033[0m\n\n"

build/lib/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ set -- "${POSITIONAL_ARGS[@]}" # restore positional parameters
 
 if [ -z "$NO_SYNC" ]; then
     echo 'Syncing...'
-    umount -R /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null
+    umount -l /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null
     umount /media/startos/upper 2> /dev/null
     rm -rf /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next
     mkdir /media/startos/upper
@@ -55,16 +55,16 @@ mkdir -p /media/startos/next/sys
 mkdir -p /media/startos/next/proc
 mkdir -p /media/startos/next/boot
 mkdir -p /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
-mount --bind /run /media/startos/next/run
-mount --bind /tmp /media/startos/next/tmp
+mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /media/startos/next/run
+mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /media/startos/next/tmp
 mount --bind /dev /media/startos/next/dev
-mount --bind /sys /media/startos/next/sys
-mount --bind /proc /media/startos/next/proc
+mount -t sysfs sysfs /media/startos/next/sys
+mount -t proc proc /media/startos/next/proc
 mount --bind /boot /media/startos/next/boot
 mount --bind /media/startos/root /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
 
 if mountpoint /sys/firmware/efi/efivars 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
-  mount --bind /sys/firmware/efi/efivars /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
+  mount -t efivarfs efivarfs /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
 fi
 
 if [ -z "$*" ]; then
@@ -79,13 +79,13 @@ if mountpoint /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars 2>&1 > /dev/null; the
   umount /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars 
 fi
 
-umount /media/startos/next/run
-umount /media/startos/next/tmp
-umount /media/startos/next/dev
-umount /media/startos/next/sys
-umount /media/startos/next/proc
-umount /media/startos/next/boot
-umount /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
+umount -l /media/startos/next/run
+umount -l /media/startos/next/tmp
+umount -l /media/startos/next/dev
+umount -l /media/startos/next/sys
+umount -l /media/startos/next/proc
+umount -l /media/startos/next/boot
+umount -l /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
 
 if [ "$CHROOT_RES" -eq 0 ]; then
 
@@ -111,6 +111,6 @@ if [ "$CHROOT_RES" -eq 0 ]; then
     reboot
 fi
 
-umount /media/startos/next
-umount /media/startos/upper
+umount -l /media/startos/next
+umount -l /media/startos/upper
 rm -rf /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next

build/lib/scripts/forward-port

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ if [ -z "$sip" ] || [ -z "$dip" ] || [ -z "$dprefix" ] || [ -z "$sport" ] || [ -
     exit 1
 fi
 
-NAME="F$(echo "$sip:$sport -> $dip/$dprefix:$dport ${src_subnet:-any} ${excluded_src:-none}" | sha256sum | head -c 15)"
+NAME="F$(echo "$sip:$sport -> $dip/$dprefix:$dport ${src_subnet:-any}" | sha256sum | head -c 15)"
 
 for kind in INPUT FORWARD ACCEPT; do
     if ! iptables -C $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null; then
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ for kind in INPUT FORWARD ACCEPT; do
         iptables -A $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}"
     fi
 done
-for kind in PREROUTING INPUT OUTPUT POSTROUTING; do
+for kind in PREROUTING OUTPUT POSTROUTING; do
     if ! iptables -t nat -C $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null; then
         iptables -t nat -N "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
         iptables -t nat -A $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}"
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ trap 'err=1' ERR
 for kind in INPUT FORWARD ACCEPT; do
     iptables -F "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
 done
-for kind in PREROUTING INPUT OUTPUT POSTROUTING; do
+for kind in PREROUTING OUTPUT POSTROUTING; do
     iptables -t nat -F "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
 done
 if [ "$UNDO" = 1 ]; then
@@ -37,17 +37,14 @@ fi
 
 # DNAT: rewrite destination for incoming packets (external traffic)
 # When src_subnet is set, only forward traffic from that subnet (private forwards)
-# excluded_src: comma-separated gateway/router IPs to reject (they may masquerade internet traffic)
 if [ -n "$src_subnet" ]; then
-    if [ -n "$excluded_src" ]; then
-        IFS=',' read -ra EXCLUDED <<< "$excluded_src"
-        for excl in "${EXCLUDED[@]}"; do
-            iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$excl" -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j RETURN
-            iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$excl" -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j RETURN
-        done
-    fi
     iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$src_subnet" -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
     iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$src_subnet" -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+    # Also allow containers on the bridge subnet to reach this forward
+    if [ -n "$bridge_subnet" ]; then
+        iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$bridge_subnet" -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+        iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$bridge_subnet" -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+    fi
 else
     iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
     iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
@@ -57,13 +54,19 @@ fi
 iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_OUTPUT -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
 iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_OUTPUT -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
 
-# MASQUERADE: rewrite source for all forwarded traffic to the destination
-# This ensures responses are routed back through the host regardless of source IP
-iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_POSTROUTING -d "$dip" -p tcp --dport "$dport" -j MASQUERADE
-iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_POSTROUTING -d "$dip" -p udp --dport "$dport" -j MASQUERADE
-
 # Allow new connections to be forwarded to the destination
 iptables -A ${NAME}_FORWARD -d $dip -p tcp --dport $dport -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
 iptables -A ${NAME}_FORWARD -d $dip -p udp --dport $dport -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
 
+# NAT hairpin: masquerade traffic from the bridge subnet or host to the DNAT
+# target, so replies route back through the host for proper NAT reversal.
+# Container-to-container hairpin (source is on the bridge subnet)
+if [ -n "$bridge_subnet" ]; then
+    iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_POSTROUTING -s "$bridge_subnet" -d "$dip" -p tcp --dport "$dport" -j MASQUERADE
+    iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_POSTROUTING -s "$bridge_subnet" -d "$dip" -p udp --dport "$dport" -j MASQUERADE
+fi
+# Host-to-container hairpin (host connects to its own gateway IP, source is sip)
+iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_POSTROUTING -s "$sip" -d "$dip" -p tcp --dport "$dport" -j MASQUERADE
+iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_POSTROUTING -s "$sip" -d "$dip" -p udp --dport "$dport" -j MASQUERADE
+
 exit $err

build/lib/scripts/sign-unsigned-modules

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# sign-unsigned-modules [--source <dir> --dest <dir>] [--sign-file <path>]
+#                        [--mok-key <path>] [--mok-pub <path>]
+#
+# Signs all unsigned kernel modules using the DKMS MOK key.
+#
+# Default (install) mode:
+#   Run inside a chroot. Finds and signs unsigned modules in /lib/modules in-place.
+#   sign-file and MOK key are auto-detected from standard paths.
+#
+# Overlay mode (--source/--dest):
+#   Finds unsigned modules in <source>, copies to <dest>, signs the copies.
+#   Clears old signed modules in <dest> first. Used during upgrades where the
+#   overlay upper is tmpfs and writes would be lost.
+
+set -e
+
+SOURCE=""
+DEST=""
+SIGN_FILE=""
+MOK_KEY="/var/lib/dkms/mok.key"
+MOK_PUB="/var/lib/dkms/mok.pub"
+
+while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
+    case $1 in
+        --source) SOURCE="$2"; shift 2;;
+        --dest) DEST="$2"; shift 2;;
+        --sign-file) SIGN_FILE="$2"; shift 2;;
+        --mok-key) MOK_KEY="$2"; shift 2;;
+        --mok-pub) MOK_PUB="$2"; shift 2;;
+        *) echo "Unknown option: $1" >&2; exit 1;;
+    esac
+done
+
+# Auto-detect sign-file if not specified
+if [ -z "$SIGN_FILE" ]; then
+    SIGN_FILE="$(ls -1 /usr/lib/linux-kbuild-*/scripts/sign-file 2>/dev/null | head -1)"
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$SIGN_FILE" ] || [ ! -x "$SIGN_FILE" ]; then
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+if [ ! -f "$MOK_KEY" ] || [ ! -f "$MOK_PUB" ]; then
+    exit 0
+fi
+
+COUNT=0
+
+if [ -n "$SOURCE" ] && [ -n "$DEST" ]; then
+    # Overlay mode: find unsigned in source, copy to dest, sign in dest
+    rm -rf "${DEST}"/lib/modules
+
+    for ko in $(find "${SOURCE}"/lib/modules -name '*.ko' 2>/dev/null); do
+        if ! modinfo "$ko" 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^sig_id:'; then
+            rel_path="${ko#${SOURCE}}"
+            mkdir -p "${DEST}$(dirname "$rel_path")"
+            cp "$ko" "${DEST}${rel_path}"
+            "$SIGN_FILE" sha256 "$MOK_KEY" "$MOK_PUB" "${DEST}${rel_path}"
+            COUNT=$((COUNT + 1))
+        fi
+    done
+else
+    # In-place mode: sign modules directly
+    for ko in $(find /lib/modules -name '*.ko' 2>/dev/null); do
+        if ! modinfo "$ko" 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^sig_id:'; then
+            "$SIGN_FILE" sha256 "$MOK_KEY" "$MOK_PUB" "$ko"
+            COUNT=$((COUNT + 1))
+        fi
+    done
+fi
+
+if [ $COUNT -gt 0 ]; then
+    echo "[sign-modules] Signed $COUNT unsigned kernel modules"
+fi

build/lib/scripts/startos-initramfs-module

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ local_mount_root()
 		-olowerdir=/startos/config/overlay:/lower,upperdir=/upper/data,workdir=/upper/work \
 		overlay ${rootmnt}
 
+	mkdir -m 750 -p ${rootmnt}/media/startos
 	mkdir -p ${rootmnt}/media/startos/config
 	mount --bind /startos/config ${rootmnt}/media/startos/config
 	mkdir -p ${rootmnt}/media/startos/images

build/lib/scripts/upgrade

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ fi
 
 unsquashfs -f -d / $1 boot
 
-umount -R /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null || true
+umount -l /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null || true
 umount /media/startos/upper 2> /dev/null || true
 umount /media/startos/lower 2> /dev/null || true
 
@@ -45,18 +45,13 @@ mkdir -p /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
 mount --bind /run /media/startos/next/run
 mount --bind /tmp /media/startos/next/tmp
 mount --bind /dev /media/startos/next/dev
-mount --bind /sys /media/startos/next/sys
-mount --bind /proc /media/startos/next/proc
-mount --bind /boot /media/startos/next/boot
+mount -t sysfs sysfs /media/startos/next/sys
+mount -t proc proc /media/startos/next/proc
+mount --rbind /boot /media/startos/next/boot
 mount --bind /media/startos/root /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
 
-if mountpoint /boot/efi 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
-    mkdir -p /media/startos/next/boot/efi
-    mount --bind /boot/efi /media/startos/next/boot/efi
-fi
-
 if mountpoint /sys/firmware/efi/efivars 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
-    mount --bind /sys/firmware/efi/efivars /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
+    mount -t efivarfs efivarfs /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
 fi
 
 chroot /media/startos/next bash -e << "EOF"
@@ -68,9 +63,18 @@ fi
 
 EOF
 
+# Sign unsigned kernel modules for Secure Boot
+SIGN_FILE="$(ls -1 /media/startos/next/usr/lib/linux-kbuild-*/scripts/sign-file 2>/dev/null | head -1)"
+/media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/sign-unsigned-modules \
+    --source /media/startos/lower \
+    --dest /media/startos/config/overlay \
+    --sign-file "$SIGN_FILE" \
+    --mok-key /media/startos/config/overlay/var/lib/dkms/mok.key \
+    --mok-pub /media/startos/config/overlay/var/lib/dkms/mok.pub
+
 sync
 
-umount -Rl /media/startos/next
+umount -l /media/startos/next
 umount /media/startos/upper
 umount /media/startos/lower
 

build/manage-release.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -e
+
+REPO="Start9Labs/start-os"
+REGISTRY="https://alpha-registry-x.start9.com"
+S3_BUCKET="s3://startos-images"
+S3_CDN="https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com"
+START9_GPG_KEY="2D63C217"
+
+ARCHES="aarch64 aarch64-nonfree aarch64-nvidia riscv64 riscv64-nonfree x86_64 x86_64-nonfree x86_64-nvidia"
+CLI_ARCHES="aarch64 riscv64 x86_64"
+
+parse_run_id() {
+    local val="$1"
+    if [[ "$val" =~ /actions/runs/([0-9]+) ]]; then
+        echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}"
+    else
+        echo "$val"
+    fi
+}
+
+require_version() {
+    if [ -z "${VERSION:-}" ]; then
+        read -rp "VERSION: " VERSION
+        if [ -z "$VERSION" ]; then
+            >&2 echo '$VERSION required'
+            exit 2
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+release_dir() {
+    echo "$HOME/Downloads/v$VERSION"
+}
+
+ensure_release_dir() {
+    local dir
+    dir=$(release_dir)
+    if [ "$CLEAN" = "1" ]; then
+        rm -rf "$dir"
+    fi
+    mkdir -p "$dir"
+    cd "$dir"
+}
+
+enter_release_dir() {
+    local dir
+    dir=$(release_dir)
+    if [ ! -d "$dir" ]; then
+        >&2 echo "Release directory $dir does not exist. Run 'download' or 'pull' first."
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    cd "$dir"
+}
+
+cli_target_for() {
+    local arch=$1 os=$2
+    local pair="${arch}-${os}"
+    if [ "$pair" = "riscv64-linux" ]; then
+        echo "riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl"
+    elif [ "$pair" = "riscv64-macos" ]; then
+        return 1
+    elif [ "$os" = "linux" ]; then
+        echo "${arch}-unknown-linux-musl"
+    elif [ "$os" = "macos" ]; then
+        echo "${arch}-apple-darwin"
+    fi
+}
+
+release_files() {
+    for file in *.iso *.squashfs *.deb; do
+        [ -f "$file" ] && echo "$file"
+    done
+    for file in start-cli_*; do
+        [[ "$file" == *.asc ]] && continue
+        [ -f "$file" ] && echo "$file"
+    done
+}
+
+resolve_gh_user() {
+    GH_USER=${GH_USER:-$(gh api user -q .login 2>/dev/null || true)}
+    GH_GPG_KEY=$(git config user.signingkey 2>/dev/null || true)
+}
+
+# --- Subcommands ---
+
+cmd_download() {
+    require_version
+
+    if [ -z "${RUN_ID:-}" ]; then
+        read -rp "RUN_ID (OS images, leave blank to skip): " RUN_ID
+    fi
+    RUN_ID=$(parse_run_id "${RUN_ID:-}")
+
+    if [ -z "${ST_RUN_ID:-}" ]; then
+        read -rp "ST_RUN_ID (start-tunnel, leave blank to skip): " ST_RUN_ID
+    fi
+    ST_RUN_ID=$(parse_run_id "${ST_RUN_ID:-}")
+
+    if [ -z "${CLI_RUN_ID:-}" ]; then
+        read -rp "CLI_RUN_ID (start-cli, leave blank to skip): " CLI_RUN_ID
+    fi
+    CLI_RUN_ID=$(parse_run_id "${CLI_RUN_ID:-}")
+
+    ensure_release_dir
+
+    if [ -n "$RUN_ID" ]; then
+        for arch in $ARCHES; do
+            while ! gh run download -R $REPO "$RUN_ID" -n "$arch.squashfs" -D "$(pwd)"; do sleep 1; done
+        done
+        for arch in $ARCHES; do
+            while ! gh run download -R $REPO "$RUN_ID" -n "$arch.iso" -D "$(pwd)"; do sleep 1; done
+        done
+    fi
+
+    if [ -n "$ST_RUN_ID" ]; then
+        for arch in $CLI_ARCHES; do
+            while ! gh run download -R $REPO "$ST_RUN_ID" -n "start-tunnel_$arch.deb" -D "$(pwd)"; do sleep 1; done
+        done
+    fi
+
+    if [ -n "$CLI_RUN_ID" ]; then
+        for arch in $CLI_ARCHES; do
+            for os in linux macos; do
+                local target
+                target=$(cli_target_for "$arch" "$os") || continue
+                while ! gh run download -R $REPO "$CLI_RUN_ID" -n "start-cli_$target" -D "$(pwd)"; do sleep 1; done
+                mv start-cli "start-cli_${arch}-${os}"
+            done
+        done
+    fi
+}
+
+cmd_pull() {
+    require_version
+    ensure_release_dir
+
+    echo "Downloading release assets from tag v$VERSION..."
+
+    # Download debs and CLI binaries from the GH release
+    for file in $(gh release view -R $REPO "v$VERSION" --json assets -q '.assets[].name' | grep -E '\.(deb)$|^start-cli_'); do
+        gh release download -R $REPO "v$VERSION" -p "$file" -D "$(pwd)" --clobber
+    done
+
+    # Download ISOs and squashfs from S3 CDN
+    for arch in $ARCHES; do
+        for ext in squashfs iso; do
+            # Get the actual filename from the GH release asset list or body
+            local filename
+            filename=$(gh release view -R $REPO "v$VERSION" --json assets -q ".assets[].name" | grep "_${arch}\\.${ext}$" || true)
+            if [ -z "$filename" ]; then
+                filename=$(gh release view -R $REPO "v$VERSION" --json body -q .body | grep -oP "[^ ]*_${arch}\\.${ext}" | head -1 || true)
+            fi
+            if [ -n "$filename" ]; then
+                echo "Downloading $filename from S3..."
+                curl -fSL -o "$filename" "$S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$filename"
+            fi
+        done
+    done
+}
+
+cmd_register() {
+    require_version
+    enter_release_dir
+    start-cli --registry=$REGISTRY registry os version add "$VERSION" "v$VERSION" '' ">=0.3.5 <=$VERSION"
+}
+
+cmd_upload() {
+    require_version
+    enter_release_dir
+
+    for file in $(release_files); do
+        case "$file" in
+            *.iso|*.squashfs)
+                s3cmd put -P "$file" "$S3_BUCKET/v$VERSION/$file"
+                ;;
+            *)
+                gh release upload -R $REPO "v$VERSION" "$file"
+                ;;
+        esac
+    done
+}
+
+cmd_index() {
+    require_version
+    enter_release_dir
+
+    for arch in $ARCHES; do
+        for file in *_"$arch".squashfs *_"$arch".iso; do
+            start-cli --registry=$REGISTRY registry os asset add --platform="$arch" --version="$VERSION" "$file" "$S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$file"
+        done
+    done
+}
+
+cmd_sign() {
+    require_version
+    enter_release_dir
+    resolve_gh_user
+
+    mkdir -p signatures
+
+    for file in $(release_files); do
+        gpg -u $START9_GPG_KEY --detach-sign --armor -o "signatures/${file}.start9.asc" "$file"
+        if [ -n "$GH_USER" ] && [ -n "$GH_GPG_KEY" ]; then
+            gpg -u "$GH_GPG_KEY" --detach-sign --armor -o "signatures/${file}.${GH_USER}.asc" "$file"
+        fi
+    done
+
+    gpg --export -a $START9_GPG_KEY > signatures/start9.key.asc
+    if [ -n "$GH_USER" ] && [ -n "$GH_GPG_KEY" ]; then
+        gpg --export -a "$GH_GPG_KEY" > "signatures/${GH_USER}.key.asc"
+    else
+        >&2 echo 'Warning: could not determine GitHub user or GPG signing key, skipping personal signature'
+    fi
+    tar -czvf signatures.tar.gz -C signatures .
+
+    gh release upload -R $REPO "v$VERSION" signatures.tar.gz --clobber
+}
+
+cmd_cosign() {
+    require_version
+    enter_release_dir
+    resolve_gh_user
+
+    if [ -z "$GH_USER" ] || [ -z "$GH_GPG_KEY" ]; then
+        >&2 echo 'Error: could not determine GitHub user or GPG signing key'
+        >&2 echo "Set GH_USER and/or configure git user.signingkey"
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    echo "Downloading existing signatures..."
+    gh release download -R $REPO "v$VERSION" -p "signatures.tar.gz" -D "$(pwd)" --clobber
+    mkdir -p signatures
+    tar -xzf signatures.tar.gz -C signatures
+
+    echo "Adding personal signatures as $GH_USER..."
+    for file in $(release_files); do
+        gpg -u "$GH_GPG_KEY" --detach-sign --armor -o "signatures/${file}.${GH_USER}.asc" "$file"
+    done
+
+    gpg --export -a "$GH_GPG_KEY" > "signatures/${GH_USER}.key.asc"
+
+    echo "Re-packing signatures..."
+    tar -czvf signatures.tar.gz -C signatures .
+
+    gh release upload -R $REPO "v$VERSION" signatures.tar.gz --clobber
+    echo "Done. Personal signatures for $GH_USER added to v$VERSION."
+}
+
+cmd_notes() {
+    require_version
+    enter_release_dir
+
+    cat << EOF
+# ISO Downloads
+
+- [x86_64/AMD64]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64-nonfree.iso))
+- [x86_64/AMD64 + NVIDIA]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64-nvidia.iso))
+- [x86_64/AMD64-slim (FOSS-only)]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
+- [aarch64/ARM64]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64-nonfree.iso))
+- [aarch64/ARM64 + NVIDIA]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64-nvidia.iso))
+- [aarch64/ARM64-slim (FOSS-Only)]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
+- [RISCV64 (RVA23)]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_riscv64-nonfree.iso))
+- [RISCV64 (RVA23)-slim (FOSS-only)]($S3_CDN/v$VERSION/$(ls *_riscv64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
+
+EOF
+    cat << 'EOF'
+# StartOS Checksums
+
+## SHA-256
+```
+EOF
+    sha256sum *.iso *.squashfs
+    cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+## BLAKE-3
+```
+EOF
+    b3sum *.iso *.squashfs
+    cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+# Start-Tunnel Checksums
+
+## SHA-256
+```
+EOF
+    sha256sum start-tunnel*.deb
+    cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+## BLAKE-3
+```
+EOF
+    b3sum start-tunnel*.deb
+    cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+# start-cli Checksums
+
+## SHA-256
+```
+EOF
+    release_files | grep '^start-cli_' | xargs sha256sum
+    cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+## BLAKE-3
+```
+EOF
+    release_files | grep '^start-cli_' | xargs b3sum
+    cat << 'EOF'
+```
+EOF
+}
+
+cmd_full_release() {
+    cmd_download
+    cmd_register
+    cmd_upload
+    cmd_index
+    cmd_sign
+    cmd_notes
+}
+
+usage() {
+    cat << 'EOF'
+Usage: manage-release.sh <subcommand>
+
+Subcommands:
+  download      Download artifacts from GitHub Actions runs
+                Requires: RUN_ID, ST_RUN_ID, CLI_RUN_ID (any combination)
+  pull          Download an existing release from the GH tag and S3
+  register      Register the version in the Start9 registry
+  upload        Upload artifacts to GitHub Releases and S3
+  index         Add assets to the registry index
+  sign          Sign all artifacts with Start9 org key (+ personal key if available)
+                and upload signatures.tar.gz
+  cosign        Add personal GPG signature to an existing release's signatures
+                (requires 'pull' first so you can verify assets before signing)
+  notes         Print release notes with download links and checksums
+  full-release  Run: download → register → upload → index → sign → notes
+
+Environment variables:
+  VERSION     (required) Release version
+  RUN_ID      GitHub Actions run ID for OS images (download subcommand)
+  ST_RUN_ID   GitHub Actions run ID for start-tunnel (download subcommand)
+  CLI_RUN_ID  GitHub Actions run ID for start-cli (download subcommand)
+  GH_USER     Override GitHub username (default: autodetected via gh cli)
+  CLEAN       Set to 1 to wipe and recreate the release directory
+EOF
+}
+
+case "${1:-}" in
+    download) cmd_download ;;
+    pull)     cmd_pull ;;
+    register) cmd_register ;;
+    upload)   cmd_upload ;;
+    index)    cmd_index ;;
+    sign)     cmd_sign ;;
+    cosign)   cmd_cosign ;;
+    notes)    cmd_notes ;;
+    full-release) cmd_full_release ;;
+    *)            usage; exit 1 ;;
+esac

build/upload-ota.sh

@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-if [ -z "$VERSION" ]; then
-    >&2 echo '$VERSION required'
-    exit 2
-fi
-
-set -e
-
-if [ "$SKIP_DL" != "1" ]; then
-    if [ "$SKIP_CLEAN" != "1" ]; then
-        rm -rf ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
-        mkdir ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
-        cd ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
-    fi
-
-    if [ -n "$RUN_ID" ]; then
-        for arch in aarch64 aarch64-nonfree riscv64 x86_64 x86_64-nonfree; do
-            while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $RUN_ID -n $arch.squashfs -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
-        done
-        for arch in aarch64 aarch64-nonfree riscv64 x86_64 x86_64-nonfree; do
-            while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $RUN_ID -n $arch.iso -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
-        done
-    fi
-
-    if [ -n "$ST_RUN_ID" ]; then
-        for arch in aarch64 riscv64 x86_64; do
-            while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $ST_RUN_ID -n start-tunnel_$arch.deb -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
-    done
-    fi
-
-    if [ -n "$CLI_RUN_ID" ]; then
-        for arch in aarch64 riscv64 x86_64; do
-            for os in linux macos; do
-                pair=${arch}-${os}
-                if [ "${pair}" = "riscv64-linux" ]; then
-                    target=riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl
-                elif [ "${pair}" = "riscv64-macos" ]; then
-                    continue
-                elif [ "${os}" = "linux" ]; then
-                    target="${arch}-unknown-linux-musl"
-                elif [ "${os}" = "macos" ]; then
-                    target="${arch}-apple-darwin"
-                fi
-                while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $CLI_RUN_ID -n start-cli_$target -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
-                mv start-cli "start-cli_${pair}"
-            done
-        done
-    fi
-else
-    cd ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
-fi
-
-start-cli --registry=https://alpha-registry-x.start9.com registry os version add $VERSION "v$VERSION" '' ">=0.3.5 <=$VERSION"
-
-if [ "$SKIP_UL" = "2" ]; then
-    exit 2
-elif [ "$SKIP_UL" != "1" ]; then
-    for file in *.deb start-cli_*; do
-        gh release upload -R Start9Labs/start-os v$VERSION $file
-    done
-    for file in *.iso *.squashfs; do
-        s3cmd put -P $file s3://startos-images/v$VERSION/$file
-    done
-fi
-
-if [ "$SKIP_INDEX" != "1" ]; then
-    for arch in aarch64 aarch64-nonfree riscv64 x86_64 x86_64-nonfree; do
-        for file in *_$arch.squashfs *_$arch.iso; do
-            start-cli --registry=https://alpha-registry-x.start9.com registry os asset add --platform=$arch --version=$VERSION $file https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$file
-        done
-    done
-fi
-
-for file in *.iso *.squashfs *.deb start-cli_*; do
-    gpg -u 7CFFDA41CA66056A --detach-sign --armor -o "${file}.asc" "$file"
-done
-
-gpg --export -a 7CFFDA41CA66056A > dr-bonez.key.asc
-tar -czvf signatures.tar.gz *.asc
-
-gh release upload -R Start9Labs/start-os v$VERSION signatures.tar.gz
-
-cat << EOF
-# ISO Downloads
-
-- [x86_64/AMD64](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64-nonfree.iso))
-- [x86_64/AMD64-slim (FOSS-only)](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
-- [aarch64/ARM64](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64-nonfree.iso))
-- [aarch64/ARM64-slim (FOSS-Only)](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
-- [RISCV64 (RVA23)](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_riscv64.iso))
-
-EOF
-cat << 'EOF'
-# StartOS Checksums
-
-## SHA-256
-```
-EOF
-sha256sum *.iso *.squashfs
-cat << 'EOF'
-```
-
-## BLAKE-3
-```
-EOF
-b3sum *.iso *.squashfs
-cat << 'EOF'
-```
-
-# Start-Tunnel Checksums
-
-## SHA-256
-```
-EOF
-sha256sum start-tunnel*.deb
-cat << 'EOF'
-```
-
-## BLAKE-3
-```
-EOF
-b3sum start-tunnel*.deb
-cat << 'EOF'
-```
-
-# start-cli Checksums
-
-## SHA-256
-```
-EOF
-sha256sum start-cli_*
-cat << 'EOF'
-```
-
-## BLAKE-3
-```
-EOF
-b3sum start-cli_*
-cat << 'EOF'
-```
-EOF

container-runtime/CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Container Runtime — Node.js Service Manager
+
+Node.js runtime that manages service containers via JSON-RPC. See `RPCSpec.md` in this directory for the full RPC protocol.
+
+## Architecture
+
+```
+LXC Container (uniform base for all services)
+└── systemd
+    └── container-runtime.service
+        └── Loads /usr/lib/startos/package/index.js (from s9pk javascript.squashfs)
+            └── Package JS launches subcontainers (from images in s9pk)
+```
+
+The container runtime communicates with the host via JSON-RPC over Unix socket. Package JavaScript must export functions conforming to the `ABI` type defined in `sdk/base/lib/types.ts`.
+
+## `/media/startos/` Directory (mounted by host into container)
+
+| Path                 | Description                                           |
+| -------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
+| `volumes/<name>/`    | Package data volumes (id-mapped, persistent)          |
+| `assets/`            | Read-only assets from s9pk `assets.squashfs`          |
+| `images/<name>/`     | Container images (squashfs, used for subcontainers)   |
+| `images/<name>.env`  | Environment variables for image                       |
+| `images/<name>.json` | Image metadata                                        |
+| `backup/`            | Backup mount point (mounted during backup operations) |
+| `rpc/service.sock`   | RPC socket (container runtime listens here)           |
+| `rpc/host.sock`      | Host RPC socket (for effects callbacks to host)       |
+
+## S9PK Structure
+
+See `../core/s9pk-structure.md` for the S9PK package format.

container-runtime/__mocks__/mime.js

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Mock for ESM-only mime package — Jest's module loader doesn't support require(esm)
+const types = {
+  ".png": "image/png",
+  ".jpg": "image/jpeg",
+  ".jpeg": "image/jpeg",
+  ".gif": "image/gif",
+  ".svg": "image/svg+xml",
+  ".webp": "image/webp",
+  ".ico": "image/x-icon",
+  ".json": "application/json",
+  ".js": "application/javascript",
+  ".html": "text/html",
+  ".css": "text/css",
+  ".txt": "text/plain",
+  ".md": "text/markdown",
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  default: {
+    getType(path) {
+      const ext = "." + path.split(".").pop()
+      return types[ext] || null
+    },
+    getExtension(type) {
+      const entry = Object.entries(types).find(([, v]) => v === type)
+      return entry ? entry[0].slice(1) : null
+    },
+  },
+  __esModule: true,
+}

container-runtime/container-runtime.service

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ OnFailure=container-runtime-failure.service
 [Service]
 Type=simple
 Environment=RUST_LOG=startos=debug
-ExecStart=/usr/bin/node --experimental-detect-module --trace-warnings --unhandled-rejections=warn /usr/lib/startos/init/index.js
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/start-container pipe-wrap /usr/bin/node --experimental-detect-module --trace-warnings /usr/lib/startos/init/index.js
 Restart=no
 
 [Install]

container-runtime/jest.config.js

@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@ module.exports = {
   testEnvironment: "node",
   rootDir: "./src/",
   modulePathIgnorePatterns: ["./dist/"],
+  moduleNameMapper: {
+    "^mime$": "<rootDir>/../__mocks__/mime.js",
+  },
 }

container-runtime/package-lock.json

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
         "lodash.merge": "^4.6.2",
         "mime": "^4.0.7",
         "node-fetch": "^3.1.0",
-        "ts-matches": "^6.3.2",
         "tslib": "^2.5.3",
         "typescript": "^5.1.3",
         "yaml": "^2.3.1"
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@
     },
     "../sdk/dist": {
       "name": "@start9labs/start-sdk",
-      "version": "0.4.0-beta.48",
+      "version": "0.4.0-beta.64",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
         "@iarna/toml": "^3.0.0",
@@ -46,11 +45,13 @@
         "@noble/hashes": "^1.7.2",
         "@types/ini": "^4.1.1",
         "deep-equality-data-structures": "^2.0.0",
+        "fast-xml-parser": "^5.5.6",
         "ini": "^5.0.0",
         "isomorphic-fetch": "^3.0.0",
         "mime": "^4.0.7",
-        "ts-matches": "^6.3.2",
-        "yaml": "^2.7.1"
+        "yaml": "^2.7.1",
+        "zod": "^4.3.6",
+        "zod-deep-partial": "^1.2.0"
       },
       "devDependencies": {
         "@types/jest": "^29.4.0",
@@ -6494,12 +6495,6 @@
         }
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/ts-matches": {
-      "version": "6.3.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ts-matches/-/ts-matches-6.3.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-UhSgJymF8cLd4y0vV29qlKVCkQpUtekAaujXbQVc729FezS8HwqzepqvtjzQ3HboatIqN/Idor85O2RMwT7lIQ==",
-      "license": "MIT"
-    },
     "node_modules/tslib": {
       "version": "2.8.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tslib/-/tslib-2.8.1.tgz",

container-runtime/package.json

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
     "lodash.merge": "^4.6.2",
     "mime": "^4.0.7",
     "node-fetch": "^3.1.0",
-    "ts-matches": "^6.3.2",
     "tslib": "^2.5.3",
     "typescript": "^5.1.3",
     "yaml": "^2.3.1"

container-runtime/src/Adapters/EffectCreator.ts

@@ -3,33 +3,39 @@ import {
   types as T,
   utils,
   VersionRange,
+  z,
 } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 import * as net from "net"
-import { object, string, number, literals, some, unknown } from "ts-matches"
 import { Effects } from "../Models/Effects"
 
 import { CallbackHolder } from "../Models/CallbackHolder"
 import { asError } from "@start9labs/start-sdk/base/lib/util"
-const matchRpcError = object({
-  error: object({
-    code: number,
-    message: string,
-    data: some(
-      string,
-      object({
-        details: string,
-        debug: string.nullable().optional(),
-      }),
-    )
+const matchRpcError = z.object({
+  error: z.object({
+    code: z.number(),
+    message: z.string(),
+    data: z
+      .union([
+        z.string(),
+        z.object({
+          details: z.string(),
+          debug: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+        }),
+      ])
       .nullable()
       .optional(),
   }),
 })
-const testRpcError = matchRpcError.test
-const testRpcResult = object({
-  result: unknown,
-}).test
-type RpcError = typeof matchRpcError._TYPE
+function testRpcError(v: unknown): v is RpcError {
+  return matchRpcError.safeParse(v).success
+}
+const matchRpcResult = z.object({
+  result: z.unknown(),
+})
+function testRpcResult(v: unknown): v is z.infer<typeof matchRpcResult> {
+  return matchRpcResult.safeParse(v).success
+}
+type RpcError = z.infer<typeof matchRpcError>
 
 const SOCKET_PATH = "/media/startos/rpc/host.sock"
 let hostSystemId = 0
@@ -71,7 +77,7 @@ const rpcRoundFor =
                 "Error in host RPC:",
                 utils.asError({ method, params, error: res.error }),
               )
-              if (string.test(res.error.data)) {
+              if (typeof res.error.data === "string") {
                 message += ": " + res.error.data
                 console.error(`Details: ${res.error.data}`)
               } else {
@@ -181,9 +187,10 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
     getServiceManifest(
       ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["getServiceManifest"]>
     ) {
-      return rpcRound("get-service-manifest", options) as ReturnType<
-        T.Effects["getServiceManifest"]
-      >
+      return rpcRound("get-service-manifest", {
+        ...options,
+        callback: context.callbacks?.addCallback(options.callback) || null,
+      }) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getServiceManifest"]>
     },
     subcontainer: {
       createFs(options: { imageId: string; name: string }) {
@@ -205,9 +212,10 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
       >
     }) as Effects["exportServiceInterface"],
     getContainerIp(...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["getContainerIp"]>) {
-      return rpcRound("get-container-ip", options) as ReturnType<
-        T.Effects["getContainerIp"]
-      >
+      return rpcRound("get-container-ip", {
+        ...options,
+        callback: context.callbacks?.addCallback(options.callback) || null,
+      }) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getContainerIp"]>
     },
     getOsIp(...[]: Parameters<T.Effects["getOsIp"]>) {
       return rpcRound("get-os-ip", {}) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getOsIp"]>
@@ -238,9 +246,10 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
       >
     },
     getSslCertificate(options: Parameters<T.Effects["getSslCertificate"]>[0]) {
-      return rpcRound("get-ssl-certificate", options) as ReturnType<
-        T.Effects["getSslCertificate"]
-      >
+      return rpcRound("get-ssl-certificate", {
+        ...options,
+        callback: context.callbacks?.addCallback(options.callback) || null,
+      }) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getSslCertificate"]>
     },
     getSslKey(options: Parameters<T.Effects["getSslKey"]>[0]) {
       return rpcRound("get-ssl-key", options) as ReturnType<
@@ -253,6 +262,14 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
         callback: context.callbacks?.addCallback(options.callback) || null,
       }) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getSystemSmtp"]>
     },
+    getOutboundGateway(
+      ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["getOutboundGateway"]>
+    ) {
+      return rpcRound("get-outbound-gateway", {
+        ...options,
+        callback: context.callbacks?.addCallback(options.callback) || null,
+      }) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getOutboundGateway"]>
+    },
     listServiceInterfaces(
       ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["listServiceInterfaces"]>
     ) {
@@ -294,7 +311,10 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
     },
 
     getStatus(...[o]: Parameters<T.Effects["getStatus"]>) {
-      return rpcRound("get-status", o) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getStatus"]>
+      return rpcRound("get-status", {
+        ...o,
+        callback: context.callbacks?.addCallback(o.callback) || null,
+      }) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getStatus"]>
     },
     /// DEPRECATED
     setMainStatus(o: { status: "running" | "stopped" }): Promise<null> {
@@ -316,6 +336,31 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
         T.Effects["setDataVersion"]
       >
     },
+    plugin: {
+      url: {
+        register(
+          ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["plugin"]["url"]["register"]>
+        ) {
+          return rpcRound("plugin.url.register", options) as ReturnType<
+            T.Effects["plugin"]["url"]["register"]
+          >
+        },
+        exportUrl(
+          ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["plugin"]["url"]["exportUrl"]>
+        ) {
+          return rpcRound("plugin.url.export-url", options) as ReturnType<
+            T.Effects["plugin"]["url"]["exportUrl"]
+          >
+        },
+        clearUrls(
+          ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["plugin"]["url"]["clearUrls"]>
+        ) {
+          return rpcRound("plugin.url.clear-urls", options) as ReturnType<
+            T.Effects["plugin"]["url"]["clearUrls"]
+          >
+        },
+      },
+    },
   }
   if (context.callbacks?.onLeaveContext)
     self.onLeaveContext(() => {

container-runtime/src/Adapters/RpcListener.ts

@@ -1,25 +1,13 @@
 // @ts-check
 
 import * as net from "net"
-import {
-  object,
-  some,
-  string,
-  literal,
-  array,
-  number,
-  matches,
-  any,
-  shape,
-  anyOf,
-  literals,
-} from "ts-matches"
 
 import {
   ExtendedVersion,
   types as T,
   utils,
   VersionRange,
+  z,
 } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 import * as fs from "fs"
 
@@ -29,89 +17,92 @@ import { jsonPath, unNestPath } from "../Models/JsonPath"
 import { System } from "../Interfaces/System"
 import { makeEffects } from "./EffectCreator"
 type MaybePromise<T> = T | Promise<T>
-export const matchRpcResult = anyOf(
-  object({ result: any }),
-  object({
-    error: object({
-      code: number,
-      message: string,
-      data: object({
-        details: string.optional(),
-        debug: any.optional(),
-      })
+export const matchRpcResult = z.union([
+  z.object({ result: z.any() }),
+  z.object({
+    error: z.object({
+      code: z.number(),
+      message: z.string(),
+      data: z
+        .object({
+          details: z.string().optional(),
+          debug: z.any().optional(),
+        })
         .nullable()
         .optional(),
     }),
   }),
-)
+])
 
-export type RpcResult = typeof matchRpcResult._TYPE
+export type RpcResult = z.infer<typeof matchRpcResult>
 type SocketResponse = ({ jsonrpc: "2.0"; id: IdType } & RpcResult) | null
 
 const SOCKET_PARENT = "/media/startos/rpc"
 const SOCKET_PATH = "/media/startos/rpc/service.sock"
 const jsonrpc = "2.0" as const
 
-const isResult = object({ result: any }).test
+const isResultSchema = z.object({ result: z.any() })
+const isResult = (v: unknown): v is z.infer<typeof isResultSchema> =>
+  isResultSchema.safeParse(v).success
 
-const idType = some(string, number, literal(null))
+const idType = z.union([z.string(), z.number(), z.literal(null)])
 type IdType = null | string | number | undefined
-const runType = object({
+const runType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("execute"),
-  params: object({
-    id: string,
-    procedure: string,
-    input: any,
-    timeout: number.nullable().optional(),
+  method: z.literal("execute"),
+  params: z.object({
+    id: z.string(),
+    procedure: z.string(),
+    input: z.any(),
+    timeout: z.number().nullable().optional(),
   }),
 })
-const sandboxRunType = object({
+const sandboxRunType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("sandbox"),
-  params: object({
-    id: string,
-    procedure: string,
-    input: any,
-    timeout: number.nullable().optional(),
+  method: z.literal("sandbox"),
+  params: z.object({
+    id: z.string(),
+    procedure: z.string(),
+    input: z.any(),
+    timeout: z.number().nullable().optional(),
   }),
 })
-const callbackType = object({
-  method: literal("callback"),
-  params: object({
-    id: number,
-    args: array,
+const callbackType = z.object({
+  method: z.literal("callback"),
+  params: z.object({
+    id: z.number(),
+    args: z.array(z.unknown()),
   }),
 })
-const initType = object({
+const initType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("init"),
-  params: object({
-    id: string,
-    kind: literals("install", "update", "restore").nullable(),
+  method: z.literal("init"),
+  params: z.object({
+    id: z.string(),
+    kind: z.enum(["install", "update", "restore"]).nullable(),
   }),
 })
-const startType = object({
+const startType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("start"),
+  method: z.literal("start"),
 })
-const stopType = object({
+const stopType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("stop"),
+  method: z.literal("stop"),
 })
-const exitType = object({
+const exitType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("exit"),
-  params: object({
-    id: string,
-    target: string.nullable(),
+  method: z.literal("exit"),
+  params: z.object({
+    id: z.string(),
+    target: z.string().nullable(),
   }),
 })
-const evalType = object({
+const evalType = z.object({
   id: idType.optional(),
-  method: literal("eval"),
-  params: object({
-    script: string,
+  method: z.literal("eval"),
+  params: z.object({
+    script: z.string(),
   }),
 })
 
@@ -144,7 +135,9 @@ const handleRpc = (id: IdType, result: Promise<RpcResult>) =>
       },
     }))
 
-const hasId = object({ id: idType }).test
+const hasIdSchema = z.object({ id: idType })
+const hasId = (v: unknown): v is z.infer<typeof hasIdSchema> =>
+  hasIdSchema.safeParse(v).success
 export class RpcListener {
   shouldExit = false
   unixSocketServer = net.createServer(async (server) => {})
@@ -246,40 +239,52 @@ export class RpcListener {
   }
 
   private dealWithInput(input: unknown): MaybePromise<SocketResponse> {
-    return matches(input)
-      .when(runType, async ({ id, params }) => {
+    const parsed = z.object({ method: z.string() }).safeParse(input)
+    if (!parsed.success) {
+      console.warn(
+        `Couldn't parse the following input ${JSON.stringify(input)}`,
+      )
+      return {
+        jsonrpc,
+        id: (input as any)?.id,
+        error: {
+          code: -32602,
+          message: "invalid params",
+          data: {
+            details: JSON.stringify(input),
+          },
+        },
+      }
+    }
+
+    switch (parsed.data.method) {
+      case "execute": {
+        const { id, params } = runType.parse(input)
         const system = this.system
-        const procedure = jsonPath.unsafeCast(params.procedure)
-        const { input, timeout, id: eventId } = params
-        const result = this.getResult(
-          procedure,
-          system,
-          eventId,
-          timeout,
-          input,
-        )
+        const procedure = jsonPath.parse(params.procedure)
+        const { input: inp, timeout, id: eventId } = params
+        const result = this.getResult(procedure, system, eventId, timeout, inp)
 
         return handleRpc(id, result)
-      })
-      .when(sandboxRunType, async ({ id, params }) => {
+      }
+      case "sandbox": {
+        const { id, params } = sandboxRunType.parse(input)
         const system = this.system
-        const procedure = jsonPath.unsafeCast(params.procedure)
-        const { input, timeout, id: eventId } = params
-        const result = this.getResult(
-          procedure,
-          system,
-          eventId,
-          timeout,
-          input,
-        )
+        const procedure = jsonPath.parse(params.procedure)
+        const { input: inp, timeout, id: eventId } = params
+        const result = this.getResult(procedure, system, eventId, timeout, inp)
 
         return handleRpc(id, result)
-      })
-      .when(callbackType, async ({ params: { id, args } }) => {
+      }
+      case "callback": {
+        const {
+          params: { id, args },
+        } = callbackType.parse(input)
         this.callCallback(id, args)
         return null
-      })
-      .when(startType, async ({ id }) => {
+      }
+      case "start": {
+        const { id } = startType.parse(input)
         const callbacks =
           this.callbacks?.getChild("main") || this.callbacks?.child("main")
         const effects = makeEffects({
@@ -290,18 +295,17 @@ export class RpcListener {
           id,
           this.system.start(effects).then((result) => ({ result })),
         )
-      })
-      .when(stopType, async ({ id }) => {
+      }
+      case "stop": {
+        const { id } = stopType.parse(input)
+        this.callbacks?.removeChild("main")
         return handleRpc(
           id,
-          this.system.stop().then((result) => {
-            this.callbacks?.removeChild("main")
-
-            return { result }
-          }),
+          this.system.stop().then((result) => ({ result })),
         )
-      })
-      .when(exitType, async ({ id, params }) => {
+      }
+      case "exit": {
+        const { id, params } = exitType.parse(input)
         return handleRpc(
           id,
           (async () => {
@@ -323,8 +327,9 @@ export class RpcListener {
             }
           })().then((result) => ({ result })),
         )
-      })
-      .when(initType, async ({ id, params }) => {
+      }
+      case "init": {
+        const { id, params } = initType.parse(input)
         return handleRpc(
           id,
           (async () => {
@@ -349,8 +354,9 @@ export class RpcListener {
             }
           })().then((result) => ({ result })),
         )
-      })
-      .when(evalType, async ({ id, params }) => {
+      }
+      case "eval": {
+        const { id, params } = evalType.parse(input)
         return handleRpc(
           id,
           (async () => {
@@ -375,41 +381,28 @@ export class RpcListener {
             }
           })(),
         )
-      })
-      .when(
-        shape({ id: idType.optional(), method: string }),
-        ({ id, method }) => ({
+      }
+      default: {
+        const { id, method } = z
+          .object({ id: idType.optional(), method: z.string() })
+          .passthrough()
+          .parse(input)
+        return {
           jsonrpc,
           id,
           error: {
             code: -32601,
-            message: `Method not found`,
+            message: "Method not found",
             data: {
               details: method,
             },
           },
-        }),
-      )
-
-      .defaultToLazy(() => {
-        console.warn(
-          `Couldn't parse the following input ${JSON.stringify(input)}`,
-        )
-        return {
-          jsonrpc,
-          id: (input as any)?.id,
-          error: {
-            code: -32602,
-            message: "invalid params",
-            data: {
-              details: JSON.stringify(input),
-            },
-          },
         }
-      })
+      }
+    }
   }
   private getResult(
-    procedure: typeof jsonPath._TYPE,
+    procedure: z.infer<typeof jsonPath>,
     system: System,
     eventId: string,
     timeout: number | null | undefined,
@@ -437,6 +430,7 @@ export class RpcListener {
               return system.getActionInput(
                 effects,
                 procedures[2],
+                input?.prefill ?? null,
                 timeout || null,
               )
             case procedures[1] === "actions" && procedures[3] === "run":
@@ -448,26 +442,18 @@ export class RpcListener {
               )
           }
       }
-    })().then(ensureResultTypeShape, (error) =>
-      matches(error)
-        .when(
-          object({
-            error: string,
-            code: number.defaultTo(0),
-          }),
-          (error) => ({
-            error: {
-              code: error.code,
-              message: error.error,
-            },
-          }),
-        )
-        .defaultToLazy(() => ({
-          error: {
-            code: 0,
-            message: String(error),
-          },
-        })),
-    )
+    })().then(ensureResultTypeShape, (error) => {
+      const errorSchema = z.object({
+        error: z.string(),
+        code: z.number().default(0),
+      })
+      const parsed = errorSchema.safeParse(error)
+      if (parsed.success) {
+        return {
+          error: { code: parsed.data.code, message: parsed.data.error },
+        }
+      }
+      return { error: { code: 0, message: String(error) } }
+    })
   }
 }

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/DockerProcedureContainer.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import * as fs from "fs/promises"
 import * as cp from "child_process"
 import { SubContainer, types as T } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 import { promisify } from "util"
-import { DockerProcedure, VolumeId } from "../../../Models/DockerProcedure"
+import { DockerProcedure } from "../../../Models/DockerProcedure"
 import { Volume } from "./matchVolume"
 import {
   CommandOptions,
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ export class DockerProcedureContainer extends Drop {
     effects: T.Effects,
     packageId: string,
     data: DockerProcedure,
-    volumes: { [id: VolumeId]: Volume },
+    volumes: { [id: string]: Volume },
     name: string,
     options: { subcontainer?: SubContainer<SDKManifest> } = {},
   ) {
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ export class DockerProcedureContainer extends Drop {
     effects: T.Effects,
     packageId: string,
     data: DockerProcedure,
-    volumes: { [id: VolumeId]: Volume },
+    volumes: { [id: string]: Volume },
     name: string,
   ) {
     const subcontainer = await SubContainerOwned.of(
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ export class DockerProcedureContainer extends Drop {
           ? `${subcontainer.rootfs}${mounts[mount]}`
           : `${subcontainer.rootfs}/${mounts[mount]}`
         await fs.mkdir(path, { recursive: true })
-        const volumeMount = volumes[mount]
+        const volumeMount: Volume = volumes[mount]
         if (volumeMount.type === "data") {
           await subcontainer.mount(
             Mounts.of().mountVolume({
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ export class DockerProcedureContainer extends Drop {
             `${packageId}.embassy`,
             ...new Set(
               Object.values(hostInfo?.bindings || {})
-                .flatMap((b) => b.addresses.possible)
-                .map((h) => h.hostname.value),
+                .flatMap((b) => b.addresses.available)
+                .map((h) => h.hostname),
             ).values(),
           ]
           const certChain = await effects.getSslCertificate({

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/index.ts

@@ -15,26 +15,11 @@ import { System } from "../../../Interfaces/System"
 import { matchManifest, Manifest } from "./matchManifest"
 import * as childProcess from "node:child_process"
 import { DockerProcedureContainer } from "./DockerProcedureContainer"
+import { DockerProcedure } from "../../../Models/DockerProcedure"
 import { promisify } from "node:util"
 import * as U from "./oldEmbassyTypes"
 import { MainLoop } from "./MainLoop"
-import {
-  matches,
-  boolean,
-  dictionary,
-  literal,
-  literals,
-  object,
-  string,
-  unknown,
-  any,
-  tuple,
-  number,
-  anyOf,
-  deferred,
-  Parser,
-  array,
-} from "ts-matches"
+import { z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 import { AddSslOptions } from "@start9labs/start-sdk/base/lib/osBindings"
 import {
   BindOptionsByProtocol,
@@ -57,6 +42,83 @@ function todo(): never {
   throw new Error("Not implemented")
 }
 
+function getStatus(
+  effects: Effects,
+  options: Omit<Parameters<Effects["getStatus"]>[0], "callback"> = {},
+) {
+  async function* watch(abort?: AbortSignal) {
+    const resolveCell = { resolve: () => {} }
+    effects.onLeaveContext(() => {
+      resolveCell.resolve()
+    })
+    abort?.addEventListener("abort", () => resolveCell.resolve())
+    while (effects.isInContext && !abort?.aborted) {
+      let callback: () => void = () => {}
+      const waitForNext = new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+        callback = resolve
+        resolveCell.resolve = resolve
+      })
+      yield await effects.getStatus({ ...options, callback })
+      await waitForNext
+    }
+  }
+  return {
+    const: () =>
+      effects.getStatus({
+        ...options,
+        callback:
+          effects.constRetry &&
+          (() => effects.constRetry && effects.constRetry()),
+      }),
+    once: () => effects.getStatus(options),
+    watch: (abort?: AbortSignal) => {
+      const ctrl = new AbortController()
+      abort?.addEventListener("abort", () => ctrl.abort())
+      return watch(ctrl.signal)
+    },
+    onChange: (
+      callback: (
+        value: T.StatusInfo | null,
+        error?: Error,
+      ) => { cancel: boolean } | Promise<{ cancel: boolean }>,
+    ) => {
+      ;(async () => {
+        const ctrl = new AbortController()
+        for await (const value of watch(ctrl.signal)) {
+          try {
+            const res = await callback(value)
+            if (res.cancel) {
+              ctrl.abort()
+              break
+            }
+          } catch (e) {
+            console.error(
+              "callback function threw an error @ getStatus.onChange",
+              e,
+            )
+          }
+        }
+      })()
+        .catch((e) => callback(null, e as Error))
+        .catch((e) =>
+          console.error(
+            "callback function threw an error @ getStatus.onChange",
+            e,
+          ),
+        )
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Local type for procedure values from the manifest.
+ * The manifest's zod schemas use ZodTypeAny casts that produce `unknown` in zod v4.
+ * This type restores the expected shape for type-safe property access.
+ */
+type Procedure =
+  | (DockerProcedure & { type: "docker" })
+  | { type: "script"; args: unknown[] | null }
+
 const MANIFEST_LOCATION = "/usr/lib/startos/package/embassyManifest.json"
 export const EMBASSY_JS_LOCATION = "/usr/lib/startos/package/embassy.js"
 
@@ -65,26 +127,24 @@ const configFile = FileHelper.json(
     base: new Volume("embassy"),
     subpath: "config.json",
   },
-  matches.any,
+  z.any(),
 )
 const dependsOnFile = FileHelper.json(
   {
     base: new Volume("embassy"),
     subpath: "dependsOn.json",
   },
-  dictionary([string, array(string)]),
+  z.record(z.string(), z.array(z.string())),
 )
 
-const matchResult = object({
-  result: any,
+const matchResult = z.object({
+  result: z.any(),
 })
-const matchError = object({
-  error: string,
+const matchError = z.object({
+  error: z.string(),
 })
-const matchErrorCode = object<{
-  "error-code": [number, string] | readonly [number, string]
-}>({
-  "error-code": tuple(number, string),
+const matchErrorCode = z.object({
+  "error-code": z.tuple([z.number(), z.string()]),
 })
 
 const assertNever = (
@@ -96,29 +156,34 @@ const assertNever = (
 /**
   Should be changing the type for specific properties, and this is mostly a transformation for the old return types to the newer one.
 */
+function isMatchResult(a: unknown): a is z.infer<typeof matchResult> {
+  return matchResult.safeParse(a).success
+}
+function isMatchError(a: unknown): a is z.infer<typeof matchError> {
+  return matchError.safeParse(a).success
+}
+function isMatchErrorCode(a: unknown): a is z.infer<typeof matchErrorCode> {
+  return matchErrorCode.safeParse(a).success
+}
 const fromReturnType = <A>(a: U.ResultType<A>): A => {
-  if (matchResult.test(a)) {
+  if (isMatchResult(a)) {
     return a.result
   }
-  if (matchError.test(a)) {
+  if (isMatchError(a)) {
     console.info({ passedErrorStack: new Error().stack, error: a.error })
     throw { error: a.error }
   }
-  if (matchErrorCode.test(a)) {
+  if (isMatchErrorCode(a)) {
     const [code, message] = a["error-code"]
     throw { error: message, code }
   }
-  return assertNever(a)
+  return assertNever(a as never)
 }
 
-const matchSetResult = object({
-  "depends-on": dictionary([string, array(string)])
-    .nullable()
-    .optional(),
-  dependsOn: dictionary([string, array(string)])
-    .nullable()
-    .optional(),
-  signal: literals(
+const matchSetResult = z.object({
+  "depends-on": z.record(z.string(), z.array(z.string())).nullable().optional(),
+  dependsOn: z.record(z.string(), z.array(z.string())).nullable().optional(),
+  signal: z.enum([
     "SIGTERM",
     "SIGHUP",
     "SIGINT",
@@ -151,7 +216,7 @@ const matchSetResult = object({
     "SIGPWR",
     "SIGSYS",
     "SIGINFO",
-  ),
+  ]),
 })
 
 type OldGetConfigRes = {
@@ -233,33 +298,29 @@ const asProperty = (x: PackagePropertiesV2): PropertiesReturn =>
   Object.fromEntries(
     Object.entries(x).map(([key, value]) => [key, asProperty_(value)]),
   )
-const [matchPackageProperties, setMatchPackageProperties] =
-  deferred<PackagePropertiesV2>()
-const matchPackagePropertyObject: Parser<unknown, PackagePropertyObject> =
-  object({
-    value: matchPackageProperties,
-    type: literal("object"),
-    description: string,
-  })
+const matchPackagePropertyObject: z.ZodType<PackagePropertyObject> = z.object({
+  value: z.lazy(() => matchPackageProperties),
+  type: z.literal("object"),
+  description: z.string(),
+})
 
-const matchPackagePropertyString: Parser<unknown, PackagePropertyString> =
-  object({
-    type: literal("string"),
-    description: string.nullable().optional(),
-    value: string,
-    copyable: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-    qr: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-    masked: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  })
-setMatchPackageProperties(
-  dictionary([
-    string,
-    anyOf(matchPackagePropertyObject, matchPackagePropertyString),
-  ]),
+const matchPackagePropertyString: z.ZodType<PackagePropertyString> = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("string"),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  value: z.string(),
+  copyable: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  qr: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  masked: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+})
+const matchPackageProperties: z.ZodType<PackagePropertiesV2> = z.lazy(() =>
+  z.record(
+    z.string(),
+    z.union([matchPackagePropertyObject, matchPackagePropertyString]),
+  ),
 )
 
-const matchProperties = object({
-  version: literal(2),
+const matchProperties = z.object({
+  version: z.literal(2),
   data: matchPackageProperties,
 })
 
@@ -303,7 +364,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
       })
     const manifestData = await fs.readFile(manifestLocation, "utf-8")
     return new SystemForEmbassy(
-      matchManifest.unsafeCast(JSON.parse(manifestData)),
+      matchManifest.parse(JSON.parse(manifestData)),
       moduleCode,
     )
   }
@@ -384,13 +445,14 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
   }
   callCallback(_callback: number, _args: any[]): void {}
   async stop(): Promise<void> {
-    const { currentRunning } = this
-    this.currentRunning?.clean()
+    const clean = this.currentRunning?.clean({
+      timeout: fromDuration(
+        (this.manifest.main["sigterm-timeout"] as any) || "30s",
+      ),
+    })
     delete this.currentRunning
-    if (currentRunning) {
-      await currentRunning.clean({
-        timeout: fromDuration(this.manifest.main["sigterm-timeout"] || "30s"),
-      })
+    if (clean) {
+      await clean
     }
   }
 
@@ -510,6 +572,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
   async getActionInput(
     effects: Effects,
     actionId: string,
+    _prefill: Record<string, unknown> | null,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<T.ActionInput | null> {
     if (actionId === "config") {
@@ -622,7 +685,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     effects: Effects,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<void> {
-    const backup = this.manifest.backup.create
+    const backup = this.manifest.backup.create as Procedure
     if (backup.type === "docker") {
       const commands = [backup.entrypoint, ...backup.args]
       const container = await DockerProcedureContainer.of(
@@ -655,7 +718,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
         encoding: "utf-8",
       })
       .catch((_) => null)
-    const restoreBackup = this.manifest.backup.restore
+    const restoreBackup = this.manifest.backup.restore as Procedure
     if (restoreBackup.type === "docker") {
       const commands = [restoreBackup.entrypoint, ...restoreBackup.args]
       const container = await DockerProcedureContainer.of(
@@ -688,7 +751,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     effects: Effects,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<OldGetConfigRes> {
-    const config = this.manifest.config?.get
+    const config = this.manifest.config?.get as Procedure | undefined
     if (!config) return { spec: {} }
     if (config.type === "docker") {
       const commands = [config.entrypoint, ...config.args]
@@ -730,7 +793,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     )
     await updateConfig(effects, this.manifest, spec, newConfig)
     await configFile.write(effects, newConfig)
-    const setConfigValue = this.manifest.config?.set
+    const setConfigValue = this.manifest.config?.set as Procedure | undefined
     if (!setConfigValue) return
     if (setConfigValue.type === "docker") {
       const commands = [
@@ -745,7 +808,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
         this.manifest.volumes,
         `Set Config - ${commands.join(" ")}`,
       )
-      const answer = matchSetResult.unsafeCast(
+      const answer = matchSetResult.parse(
         JSON.parse(
           (await container.execFail(commands, timeoutMs)).stdout.toString(),
         ),
@@ -758,7 +821,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
       const method = moduleCode.setConfig
       if (!method) throw new Error("Expecting that the method setConfig exists")
 
-      const answer = matchSetResult.unsafeCast(
+      const answer = matchSetResult.parse(
         await method(
           polyfillEffects(effects, this.manifest),
           newConfig as U.Config,
@@ -787,7 +850,11 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     const requiredDeps = {
       ...Object.fromEntries(
         Object.entries(this.manifest.dependencies ?? {})
-          .filter(([k, v]) => v?.requirement.type === "required")
+          .filter(
+            ([k, v]) =>
+              (v?.requirement as { type: string } | undefined)?.type ===
+              "required",
+          )
           .map((x) => [x[0], []]) || [],
       ),
     }
@@ -855,7 +922,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     }
 
     if (migration) {
-      const [_, procedure] = migration
+      const [_, procedure] = migration as readonly [unknown, Procedure]
       if (procedure.type === "docker") {
         const commands = [procedure.entrypoint, ...procedure.args]
         const container = await DockerProcedureContainer.of(
@@ -893,7 +960,10 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     effects: Effects,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<PropertiesReturn> {
-    const setConfigValue = this.manifest.properties
+    const setConfigValue = this.manifest.properties as
+      | Procedure
+      | null
+      | undefined
     if (!setConfigValue) throw new Error("There is no properties")
     if (setConfigValue.type === "docker") {
       const commands = [setConfigValue.entrypoint, ...setConfigValue.args]
@@ -904,7 +974,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
         this.manifest.volumes,
         `Properties - ${commands.join(" ")}`,
       )
-      const properties = matchProperties.unsafeCast(
+      const properties = matchProperties.parse(
         JSON.parse(
           (await container.execFail(commands, timeoutMs)).stdout.toString(),
         ),
@@ -915,7 +985,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
       const method = moduleCode.properties
       if (!method)
         throw new Error("Expecting that the method properties exists")
-      const properties = matchProperties.unsafeCast(
+      const properties = matchProperties.parse(
         await method(polyfillEffects(effects, this.manifest)).then(
           fromReturnType,
         ),
@@ -930,7 +1000,8 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     formData: unknown,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<T.ActionResult> {
-    const actionProcedure = this.manifest.actions?.[actionId]?.implementation
+    const actionProcedure = this.manifest.actions?.[actionId]
+      ?.implementation as Procedure | undefined
     const toActionResult = ({
       message,
       value,
@@ -997,7 +1068,9 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     oldConfig: unknown,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<object> {
-    const actionProcedure = this.manifest.dependencies?.[id]?.config?.check
+    const actionProcedure = this.manifest.dependencies?.[id]?.config?.check as
+      | Procedure
+      | undefined
     if (!actionProcedure) return { message: "Action not found", value: null }
     if (actionProcedure.type === "docker") {
       const commands = [
@@ -1040,16 +1113,26 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<void> {
     // TODO: docker
-    await effects.mount({
-      location: `/media/embassy/${id}`,
-      target: {
-        packageId: id,
-        volumeId: "embassy",
-        subpath: null,
-        readonly: true,
-        idmap: [],
-      },
-    })
+    const status = await getStatus(effects, { packageId: id }).const()
+    if (!status) return
+    try {
+      await effects.mount({
+        location: `/media/embassy/${id}`,
+        target: {
+          packageId: id,
+          volumeId: "embassy",
+          subpath: null,
+          readonly: true,
+          idmap: [],
+        },
+      })
+    } catch (e) {
+      console.error(
+        `Failed to mount dependency volume for ${id}, skipping autoconfig:`,
+        e,
+      )
+      return
+    }
     configFile
       .withPath(`/media/embassy/${id}/config.json`)
       .read()
@@ -1089,40 +1172,50 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
   }
 }
 
-const matchPointer = object({
-  type: literal("pointer"),
+const matchPointer = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("pointer"),
 })
 
-const matchPointerPackage = object({
-  subtype: literal("package"),
-  target: literals("tor-key", "tor-address", "lan-address"),
-  "package-id": string,
-  interface: string,
+const matchPointerPackage = z.object({
+  subtype: z.literal("package"),
+  target: z.enum(["tor-key", "tor-address", "lan-address"]),
+  "package-id": z.string(),
+  interface: z.string(),
 })
-const matchPointerConfig = object({
-  subtype: literal("package"),
-  target: literals("config"),
-  "package-id": string,
-  selector: string,
-  multi: boolean,
+const matchPointerConfig = z.object({
+  subtype: z.literal("package"),
+  target: z.enum(["config"]),
+  "package-id": z.string(),
+  selector: z.string(),
+  multi: z.boolean(),
 })
-const matchSpec = object({
-  spec: object,
+const matchSpec = z.object({
+  spec: z.record(z.string(), z.unknown()),
 })
-const matchVariants = object({ variants: dictionary([string, unknown]) })
+const matchVariants = z.object({ variants: z.record(z.string(), z.unknown()) })
+function isMatchPointer(v: unknown): v is z.infer<typeof matchPointer> {
+  return matchPointer.safeParse(v).success
+}
+function isMatchSpec(v: unknown): v is z.infer<typeof matchSpec> {
+  return matchSpec.safeParse(v).success
+}
+function isMatchVariants(v: unknown): v is z.infer<typeof matchVariants> {
+  return matchVariants.safeParse(v).success
+}
 function cleanSpecOfPointers<T>(mutSpec: T): T {
-  if (!object.test(mutSpec)) return mutSpec
+  if (typeof mutSpec !== "object" || mutSpec === null) return mutSpec
   for (const key in mutSpec) {
     const value = mutSpec[key]
-    if (matchSpec.test(value)) value.spec = cleanSpecOfPointers(value.spec)
-    if (matchVariants.test(value))
+    if (isMatchSpec(value))
+      value.spec = cleanSpecOfPointers(value.spec) as Record<string, unknown>
+    if (isMatchVariants(value))
       value.variants = Object.fromEntries(
         Object.entries(value.variants).map(([key, value]) => [
           key,
           cleanSpecOfPointers(value),
         ]),
       )
-    if (!matchPointer.test(value)) continue
+    if (!isMatchPointer(value)) continue
     delete mutSpec[key]
     // // if (value.target === )
   }
@@ -1188,6 +1281,11 @@ async function updateConfig(
       if (specValue.target === "config") {
         const jp = require("jsonpath")
         const depId = specValue["package-id"]
+        const depStatus = await getStatus(effects, { packageId: depId }).const()
+        if (!depStatus) {
+          mutConfigValue[key] = null
+          continue
+        }
         await effects.mount({
           location: `/media/embassy/${depId}`,
           target: {
@@ -1245,7 +1343,7 @@ async function updateConfig(
             : catchFn(
                 () =>
                   filled.addressInfo!.filter({ kind: "mdns" })!.hostnames[0]
-                    .hostname.value,
+                    .hostname,
               ) || ""
         mutConfigValue[key] = url
       }
@@ -1268,7 +1366,7 @@ function extractServiceInterfaceId(manifest: Manifest, specInterface: string) {
 }
 async function convertToNewConfig(value: OldGetConfigRes) {
   try {
-    const valueSpec: OldConfigSpec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(value.spec)
+    const valueSpec: OldConfigSpec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(value.spec)
     const spec = transformConfigSpec(valueSpec)
     if (!value.config) return { spec, config: null }
     const config = transformOldConfigToNew(valueSpec, value.config) ?? null

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/matchManifest.test.ts

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ import synapseManifest from "./__fixtures__/synapseManifest"
 
 describe("matchManifest", () => {
   test("gittea", () => {
-    matchManifest.unsafeCast(giteaManifest)
+    matchManifest.parse(giteaManifest)
   })
   test("synapse", () => {
-    matchManifest.unsafeCast(synapseManifest)
+    matchManifest.parse(synapseManifest)
   })
 })

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/matchManifest.ts

@@ -1,126 +1,123 @@
-import {
-  object,
-  literal,
-  string,
-  array,
-  boolean,
-  dictionary,
-  literals,
-  number,
-  unknown,
-  some,
-  every,
-} from "ts-matches"
+import { z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 import { matchVolume } from "./matchVolume"
 import { matchDockerProcedure } from "../../../Models/DockerProcedure"
 
-const matchJsProcedure = object({
-  type: literal("script"),
-  args: array(unknown).nullable().optional().defaultTo([]),
+const matchJsProcedure = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("script"),
+  args: z.array(z.unknown()).nullable().optional().default([]),
 })
 
-const matchProcedure = some(matchDockerProcedure, matchJsProcedure)
-export type Procedure = typeof matchProcedure._TYPE
+const matchProcedure = z.union([matchDockerProcedure, matchJsProcedure])
+export type Procedure = z.infer<typeof matchProcedure>
 
-const matchAction = object({
-  name: string,
-  description: string,
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
+const healthCheckFields = {
+  name: z.string(),
+  "success-message": z.string().nullable().optional(),
+}
+
+const matchAction = z.object({
+  name: z.string(),
+  description: z.string(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
   implementation: matchProcedure,
-  "allowed-statuses": array(literals("running", "stopped")),
-  "input-spec": unknown.nullable().optional(),
+  "allowed-statuses": z.array(z.enum(["running", "stopped"])),
+  "input-spec": z.unknown().nullable().optional(),
 })
-export const matchManifest = object({
-  id: string,
-  title: string,
-  version: string,
+export const matchManifest = z.object({
+  id: z.string(),
+  title: z.string(),
+  version: z.string(),
   main: matchDockerProcedure,
-  assets: object({
-    assets: string.nullable().optional(),
-    scripts: string.nullable().optional(),
-  })
+  assets: z
+    .object({
+      assets: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+      scripts: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+    })
     .nullable()
     .optional(),
-  "health-checks": dictionary([
-    string,
-    every(
-      matchProcedure,
-      object({
-        name: string,
-        ["success-message"]: string.nullable().optional(),
-      }),
-    ),
-  ]),
-  config: object({
-    get: matchProcedure,
-    set: matchProcedure,
-  })
+  "health-checks": z.record(
+    z.string(),
+    z.union([
+      matchDockerProcedure.extend(healthCheckFields),
+      matchJsProcedure.extend(healthCheckFields),
+    ]),
+  ),
+  config: z
+    .object({
+      get: matchProcedure,
+      set: matchProcedure,
+    })
     .nullable()
     .optional(),
   properties: matchProcedure.nullable().optional(),
-  volumes: dictionary([string, matchVolume]),
-  interfaces: dictionary([
-    string,
-    object({
-      name: string,
-      description: string,
-      "tor-config": object({
-        "port-mapping": dictionary([string, string]),
-      })
+  volumes: z.record(z.string(), matchVolume),
+  interfaces: z.record(
+    z.string(),
+    z.object({
+      name: z.string(),
+      description: z.string(),
+      "tor-config": z
+        .object({
+          "port-mapping": z.record(z.string(), z.string()),
+        })
         .nullable()
         .optional(),
-      "lan-config": dictionary([
-        string,
-        object({
-          ssl: boolean,
-          internal: number,
-        }),
-      ])
+      "lan-config": z
+        .record(
+          z.string(),
+          z.object({
+            ssl: z.boolean(),
+            internal: z.number(),
+          }),
+        )
         .nullable()
         .optional(),
-      ui: boolean,
-      protocols: array(string),
+      ui: z.boolean(),
+      protocols: z.array(z.string()),
     }),
-  ]),
-  backup: object({
+  ),
+  backup: z.object({
     create: matchProcedure,
     restore: matchProcedure,
   }),
-  migrations: object({
-    to: dictionary([string, matchProcedure]),
-    from: dictionary([string, matchProcedure]),
-  })
+  migrations: z
+    .object({
+      to: z.record(z.string(), matchProcedure),
+      from: z.record(z.string(), matchProcedure),
+    })
     .nullable()
     .optional(),
-  dependencies: dictionary([
-    string,
-    object({
-      version: string,
-      requirement: some(
-        object({
-          type: literal("opt-in"),
-          how: string,
-        }),
-        object({
-          type: literal("opt-out"),
-          how: string,
-        }),
-        object({
-          type: literal("required"),
-        }),
-      ),
-      description: string.nullable().optional(),
-      config: object({
-        check: matchProcedure,
-        "auto-configure": matchProcedure,
+  dependencies: z.record(
+    z.string(),
+    z
+      .object({
+        version: z.string(),
+        requirement: z.union([
+          z.object({
+            type: z.literal("opt-in"),
+            how: z.string(),
+          }),
+          z.object({
+            type: z.literal("opt-out"),
+            how: z.string(),
+          }),
+          z.object({
+            type: z.literal("required"),
+          }),
+        ]),
+        description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+        config: z
+          .object({
+            check: matchProcedure,
+            "auto-configure": matchProcedure,
+          })
+          .nullable()
+          .optional(),
       })
-        .nullable()
-        .optional(),
-    })
       .nullable()
       .optional(),
-  ]),
+  ),
 
-  actions: dictionary([string, matchAction]),
+  actions: z.record(z.string(), matchAction),
 })
-export type Manifest = typeof matchManifest._TYPE
+export type Manifest = z.infer<typeof matchManifest>

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/matchVolume.ts

@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@
-import { object, literal, string, boolean, some } from "ts-matches"
+import { z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 
-const matchDataVolume = object({
-  type: literal("data"),
-  readonly: boolean.optional(),
+const matchDataVolume = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("data"),
+  readonly: z.boolean().optional(),
 })
-const matchAssetVolume = object({
-  type: literal("assets"),
+const matchAssetVolume = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("assets"),
 })
-const matchPointerVolume = object({
-  type: literal("pointer"),
-  "package-id": string,
-  "volume-id": string,
-  path: string,
-  readonly: boolean,
+const matchPointerVolume = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("pointer"),
+  "package-id": z.string(),
+  "volume-id": z.string(),
+  path: z.string(),
+  readonly: z.boolean(),
 })
-const matchCertificateVolume = object({
-  type: literal("certificate"),
-  "interface-id": string,
+const matchCertificateVolume = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("certificate"),
+  "interface-id": z.string(),
 })
-const matchBackupVolume = object({
-  type: literal("backup"),
-  readonly: boolean,
+const matchBackupVolume = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("backup"),
+  readonly: z.boolean(),
 })
-export const matchVolume = some(
+export const matchVolume = z.union([
   matchDataVolume,
   matchAssetVolume,
   matchPointerVolume,
   matchCertificateVolume,
   matchBackupVolume,
-)
-export type Volume = typeof matchVolume._TYPE
+])
+export type Volume = z.infer<typeof matchVolume>

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/transformConfigSpec.test.ts

@@ -12,43 +12,43 @@ import nostrConfig2 from "./__fixtures__/nostrConfig2"
 
 describe("transformConfigSpec", () => {
   test("matchOldConfigSpec(embassyPages.homepage.variants[web-page])", () => {
-    matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(
+    matchOldConfigSpec.parse(
       fixtureEmbassyPagesConfig.homepage.variants["web-page"],
     )
   })
   test("matchOldConfigSpec(embassyPages)", () => {
-    matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(fixtureEmbassyPagesConfig)
+    matchOldConfigSpec.parse(fixtureEmbassyPagesConfig)
   })
   test("transformConfigSpec(embassyPages)", () => {
-    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(fixtureEmbassyPagesConfig)
+    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(fixtureEmbassyPagesConfig)
     expect(transformConfigSpec(spec)).toMatchSnapshot()
   })
 
   test("matchOldConfigSpec(RTL.nodes)", () => {
-    matchOldValueSpecList.unsafeCast(fixtureRTLConfig.nodes)
+    matchOldValueSpecList.parse(fixtureRTLConfig.nodes)
   })
   test("matchOldConfigSpec(RTL)", () => {
-    matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(fixtureRTLConfig)
+    matchOldConfigSpec.parse(fixtureRTLConfig)
   })
   test("transformConfigSpec(RTL)", () => {
-    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(fixtureRTLConfig)
+    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(fixtureRTLConfig)
     expect(transformConfigSpec(spec)).toMatchSnapshot()
   })
 
   test("transformConfigSpec(searNXG)", () => {
-    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(searNXG)
+    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(searNXG)
     expect(transformConfigSpec(spec)).toMatchSnapshot()
   })
   test("transformConfigSpec(bitcoind)", () => {
-    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(bitcoind)
+    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(bitcoind)
     expect(transformConfigSpec(spec)).toMatchSnapshot()
   })
   test("transformConfigSpec(nostr)", () => {
-    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(nostr)
+    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(nostr)
     expect(transformConfigSpec(spec)).toMatchSnapshot()
   })
   test("transformConfigSpec(nostr2)", () => {
-    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(nostrConfig2)
+    const spec = matchOldConfigSpec.parse(nostrConfig2)
     expect(transformConfigSpec(spec)).toMatchSnapshot()
   })
 })

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/transformConfigSpec.ts

@@ -1,19 +1,4 @@
-import { IST } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
-import {
-  dictionary,
-  object,
-  anyOf,
-  string,
-  literals,
-  array,
-  number,
-  boolean,
-  Parser,
-  deferred,
-  every,
-  nill,
-  literal,
-} from "ts-matches"
+import { IST, z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 
 export function transformConfigSpec(oldSpec: OldConfigSpec): IST.InputSpec {
   return Object.entries(oldSpec).reduce((inputSpec, [key, oldVal]) => {
@@ -82,7 +67,7 @@ export function transformConfigSpec(oldSpec: OldConfigSpec): IST.InputSpec {
         name: oldVal.name,
         description: oldVal.description || null,
         warning: oldVal.warning || null,
-        spec: transformConfigSpec(matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(oldVal.spec)),
+        spec: transformConfigSpec(matchOldConfigSpec.parse(oldVal.spec)),
       }
     } else if (oldVal.type === "string") {
       newVal = {
@@ -121,7 +106,7 @@ export function transformConfigSpec(oldSpec: OldConfigSpec): IST.InputSpec {
             ...obj,
             [id]: {
               name: oldVal.tag["variant-names"][id] || id,
-              spec: transformConfigSpec(matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(spec)),
+              spec: transformConfigSpec(matchOldConfigSpec.parse(spec)),
             },
           }),
           {} as Record<string, { name: string; spec: IST.InputSpec }>,
@@ -153,7 +138,7 @@ export function transformOldConfigToNew(
 
     if (isObject(val)) {
       newVal = transformOldConfigToNew(
-        matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(val.spec),
+        matchOldConfigSpec.parse(val.spec),
         config[key],
       )
     }
@@ -172,7 +157,7 @@ export function transformOldConfigToNew(
       newVal = {
         selection,
         value: transformOldConfigToNew(
-          matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(val.variants[selection]),
+          matchOldConfigSpec.parse(val.variants[selection]),
           config[key],
         ),
       }
@@ -183,10 +168,7 @@ export function transformOldConfigToNew(
 
       if (isObjectList(val)) {
         newVal = (config[key] as object[]).map((obj) =>
-          transformOldConfigToNew(
-            matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(val.spec.spec),
-            obj,
-          ),
+          transformOldConfigToNew(matchOldConfigSpec.parse(val.spec.spec), obj),
         )
       } else if (isUnionList(val)) return obj
     }
@@ -212,7 +194,7 @@ export function transformNewConfigToOld(
 
     if (isObject(val)) {
       newVal = transformNewConfigToOld(
-        matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(val.spec),
+        matchOldConfigSpec.parse(val.spec),
         config[key],
       )
     }
@@ -221,7 +203,7 @@ export function transformNewConfigToOld(
       newVal = {
         [val.tag.id]: config[key].selection,
         ...transformNewConfigToOld(
-          matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(val.variants[config[key].selection]),
+          matchOldConfigSpec.parse(val.variants[config[key].selection]),
           config[key].value,
         ),
       }
@@ -230,10 +212,7 @@ export function transformNewConfigToOld(
     if (isList(val)) {
       if (isObjectList(val)) {
         newVal = (config[key] as object[]).map((obj) =>
-          transformNewConfigToOld(
-            matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(val.spec.spec),
-            obj,
-          ),
+          transformNewConfigToOld(matchOldConfigSpec.parse(val.spec.spec), obj),
         )
       } else if (isUnionList(val)) return obj
     }
@@ -337,9 +316,7 @@ function getListSpec(
       default: oldVal.default as Record<string, unknown>[],
       spec: {
         type: "object",
-        spec: transformConfigSpec(
-          matchOldConfigSpec.unsafeCast(oldVal.spec.spec),
-        ),
+        spec: transformConfigSpec(matchOldConfigSpec.parse(oldVal.spec.spec)),
         uniqueBy: oldVal.spec["unique-by"] || null,
         displayAs: oldVal.spec["display-as"] || null,
       },
@@ -393,211 +370,281 @@ function isUnionList(
 }
 
 export type OldConfigSpec = Record<string, OldValueSpec>
-const [_matchOldConfigSpec, setMatchOldConfigSpec] = deferred<unknown>()
-export const matchOldConfigSpec = _matchOldConfigSpec as Parser<
-  unknown,
-  OldConfigSpec
->
-export const matchOldDefaultString = anyOf(
-  string,
-  object({ charset: string, len: number }),
+export const matchOldConfigSpec: z.ZodType<OldConfigSpec> = z.lazy(() =>
+  z.record(z.string(), matchOldValueSpec),
 )
-type OldDefaultString = typeof matchOldDefaultString._TYPE
+export const matchOldDefaultString = z.union([
+  z.string(),
+  z.object({ charset: z.string(), len: z.number() }),
+])
+type OldDefaultString = z.infer<typeof matchOldDefaultString>
 
-export const matchOldValueSpecString = object({
-  type: literals("string"),
-  name: string,
-  masked: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  copyable: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  nullable: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  placeholder: string.nullable().optional(),
-  pattern: string.nullable().optional(),
-  "pattern-description": string.nullable().optional(),
+export const matchOldValueSpecString = z.object({
+  type: z.enum(["string"]),
+  name: z.string(),
+  masked: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  copyable: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  nullable: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  placeholder: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  pattern: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  "pattern-description": z.string().nullable().optional(),
   default: matchOldDefaultString.nullable().optional(),
-  textarea: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  description: string.nullable().optional(),
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
+  textarea: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 })
 
-export const matchOldValueSpecNumber = object({
-  type: literals("number"),
-  nullable: boolean,
-  name: string,
-  range: string,
-  integral: boolean,
-  default: number.nullable().optional(),
-  description: string.nullable().optional(),
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
-  units: string.nullable().optional(),
-  placeholder: anyOf(number, string).nullable().optional(),
+export const matchOldValueSpecNumber = z.object({
+  type: z.enum(["number"]),
+  nullable: z.boolean(),
+  name: z.string(),
+  range: z.string(),
+  integral: z.boolean(),
+  default: z.number().nullable().optional(),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  units: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  placeholder: z.union([z.number(), z.string()]).nullable().optional(),
 })
-type OldValueSpecNumber = typeof matchOldValueSpecNumber._TYPE
+type OldValueSpecNumber = z.infer<typeof matchOldValueSpecNumber>
 
-export const matchOldValueSpecBoolean = object({
-  type: literals("boolean"),
-  default: boolean,
-  name: string,
-  description: string.nullable().optional(),
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
+export const matchOldValueSpecBoolean = z.object({
+  type: z.enum(["boolean"]),
+  default: z.boolean(),
+  name: z.string(),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 })
-type OldValueSpecBoolean = typeof matchOldValueSpecBoolean._TYPE
+type OldValueSpecBoolean = z.infer<typeof matchOldValueSpecBoolean>
 
-const matchOldValueSpecObject = object({
-  type: literals("object"),
-  spec: _matchOldConfigSpec,
-  name: string,
-  description: string.nullable().optional(),
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
+type OldValueSpecObject = {
+  type: "object"
+  spec: OldConfigSpec
+  name: string
+  description?: string | null
+  warning?: string | null
+}
+const matchOldValueSpecObject: z.ZodType<OldValueSpecObject> = z.object({
+  type: z.enum(["object"]),
+  spec: z.lazy(() => matchOldConfigSpec),
+  name: z.string(),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 })
-type OldValueSpecObject = typeof matchOldValueSpecObject._TYPE
 
-const matchOldValueSpecEnum = object({
-  values: array(string),
-  "value-names": dictionary([string, string]),
-  type: literals("enum"),
-  default: string,
-  name: string,
-  description: string.nullable().optional(),
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
+const matchOldValueSpecEnum = z.object({
+  values: z.array(z.string()),
+  "value-names": z.record(z.string(), z.string()),
+  type: z.enum(["enum"]),
+  default: z.string(),
+  name: z.string(),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 })
-type OldValueSpecEnum = typeof matchOldValueSpecEnum._TYPE
+type OldValueSpecEnum = z.infer<typeof matchOldValueSpecEnum>
 
-const matchOldUnionTagSpec = object({
-  id: string, // The name of the field containing one of the union variants
-  "variant-names": dictionary([string, string]), // The name of each variant
-  name: string,
-  description: string.nullable().optional(),
-  warning: string.nullable().optional(),
+const matchOldUnionTagSpec = z.object({
+  id: z.string(), // The name of the field containing one of the union variants
+  "variant-names": z.record(z.string(), z.string()), // The name of each variant
+  name: z.string(),
+  description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 })
-const matchOldValueSpecUnion = object({
-  type: literals("union"),
+type OldValueSpecUnion = {
+  type: "union"
+  tag: z.infer<typeof matchOldUnionTagSpec>
+  variants: Record<string, OldConfigSpec>
+  default: string
+}
+const matchOldValueSpecUnion: z.ZodType<OldValueSpecUnion> = z.object({
+  type: z.enum(["union"]),
   tag: matchOldUnionTagSpec,
-  variants: dictionary([string, _matchOldConfigSpec]),
-  default: string,
+  variants: z.record(
+    z.string(),
+    z.lazy(() => matchOldConfigSpec),
+  ),
+  default: z.string(),
 })
-type OldValueSpecUnion = typeof matchOldValueSpecUnion._TYPE
 
-const [matchOldUniqueBy, setOldUniqueBy] = deferred<OldUniqueBy>()
 type OldUniqueBy =
   | null
   | string
   | { any: OldUniqueBy[] }
   | { all: OldUniqueBy[] }
 
-setOldUniqueBy(
-  anyOf(
-    nill,
-    string,
-    object({ any: array(matchOldUniqueBy) }),
-    object({ all: array(matchOldUniqueBy) }),
-  ),
+const matchOldUniqueBy: z.ZodType<OldUniqueBy> = z.lazy(() =>
+  z.union([
+    z.null(),
+    z.string(),
+    z.object({ any: z.array(matchOldUniqueBy) }),
+    z.object({ all: z.array(matchOldUniqueBy) }),
+  ]),
 )
 
-const matchOldListValueSpecObject = object({
-  spec: _matchOldConfigSpec, // this is a mapped type of the config object at this level, replacing the object's values with specs on those values
-  "unique-by": matchOldUniqueBy.nullable().optional(), // indicates whether duplicates can be permitted in the list
-  "display-as": string.nullable().optional(), // this should be a handlebars template which can make use of the entire config which corresponds to 'spec'
-})
-const matchOldListValueSpecUnion = object({
+type OldListValueSpecObject = {
+  spec: OldConfigSpec
+  "unique-by"?: OldUniqueBy | null
+  "display-as"?: string | null
+}
+const matchOldListValueSpecObject: z.ZodType<OldListValueSpecObject> = z.object(
+  {
+    spec: z.lazy(() => matchOldConfigSpec), // this is a mapped type of the config object at this level, replacing the object's values with specs on those values
+    "unique-by": matchOldUniqueBy.nullable().optional(), // indicates whether duplicates can be permitted in the list
+    "display-as": z.string().nullable().optional(), // this should be a handlebars template which can make use of the entire config which corresponds to 'spec'
+  },
+)
+type OldListValueSpecUnion = {
+  "unique-by"?: OldUniqueBy | null
+  "display-as"?: string | null
+  tag: z.infer<typeof matchOldUnionTagSpec>
+  variants: Record<string, OldConfigSpec>
+}
+const matchOldListValueSpecUnion: z.ZodType<OldListValueSpecUnion> = z.object({
   "unique-by": matchOldUniqueBy.nullable().optional(),
-  "display-as": string.nullable().optional(),
+  "display-as": z.string().nullable().optional(),
   tag: matchOldUnionTagSpec,
-  variants: dictionary([string, _matchOldConfigSpec]),
+  variants: z.record(
+    z.string(),
+    z.lazy(() => matchOldConfigSpec),
+  ),
 })
-const matchOldListValueSpecString = object({
-  masked: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  copyable: boolean.nullable().optional(),
-  pattern: string.nullable().optional(),
-  "pattern-description": string.nullable().optional(),
-  placeholder: string.nullable().optional(),
+const matchOldListValueSpecString = z.object({
+  masked: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  copyable: z.boolean().nullable().optional(),
+  pattern: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  "pattern-description": z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  placeholder: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 })
 
-const matchOldListValueSpecEnum = object({
-  values: array(string),
-  "value-names": dictionary([string, string]),
+const matchOldListValueSpecEnum = z.object({
+  values: z.array(z.string()),
+  "value-names": z.record(z.string(), z.string()),
 })
-const matchOldListValueSpecNumber = object({
-  range: string,
-  integral: boolean,
-  units: string.nullable().optional(),
-  placeholder: anyOf(number, string).nullable().optional(),
+const matchOldListValueSpecNumber = z.object({
+  range: z.string(),
+  integral: z.boolean(),
+  units: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+  placeholder: z.union([z.number(), z.string()]).nullable().optional(),
 })
 
+type OldValueSpecListBase = {
+  type: "list"
+  range: string
+  default: string[] | number[] | OldDefaultString[] | Record<string, unknown>[]
+  name: string
+  description?: string | null
+  warning?: string | null
+}
+
+type OldValueSpecList = OldValueSpecListBase &
+  (
+    | { subtype: "string"; spec: z.infer<typeof matchOldListValueSpecString> }
+    | { subtype: "enum"; spec: z.infer<typeof matchOldListValueSpecEnum> }
+    | { subtype: "object"; spec: OldListValueSpecObject }
+    | { subtype: "number"; spec: z.infer<typeof matchOldListValueSpecNumber> }
+    | { subtype: "union"; spec: OldListValueSpecUnion }
+  )
+
 // represents a spec for a list
-export const matchOldValueSpecList = every(
-  object({
-    type: literals("list"),
-    range: string, // '[0,1]' (inclusive) OR '[0,*)' (right unbounded), normal math rules
-    default: anyOf(
-      array(string),
-      array(number),
-      array(matchOldDefaultString),
-      array(object),
-    ),
-    name: string,
-    description: string.nullable().optional(),
-    warning: string.nullable().optional(),
-  }),
-  anyOf(
-    object({
-      subtype: literals("string"),
-      spec: matchOldListValueSpecString,
+export const matchOldValueSpecList: z.ZodType<OldValueSpecList> =
+  z.intersection(
+    z.object({
+      type: z.enum(["list"]),
+      range: z.string(), // '[0,1]' (inclusive) OR '[0,*)' (right unbounded), normal math rules
+      default: z.union([
+        z.array(z.string()),
+        z.array(z.number()),
+        z.array(matchOldDefaultString),
+        z.array(z.object({}).passthrough()),
+      ]),
+      name: z.string(),
+      description: z.string().nullable().optional(),
+      warning: z.string().nullable().optional(),
     }),
-    object({
-      subtype: literals("enum"),
-      spec: matchOldListValueSpecEnum,
-    }),
-    object({
-      subtype: literals("object"),
-      spec: matchOldListValueSpecObject,
-    }),
-    object({
-      subtype: literals("number"),
-      spec: matchOldListValueSpecNumber,
-    }),
-    object({
-      subtype: literals("union"),
-      spec: matchOldListValueSpecUnion,
-    }),
-  ),
-)
-type OldValueSpecList = typeof matchOldValueSpecList._TYPE
+    z.union([
+      z.object({
+        subtype: z.enum(["string"]),
+        spec: matchOldListValueSpecString,
+      }),
+      z.object({
+        subtype: z.enum(["enum"]),
+        spec: matchOldListValueSpecEnum,
+      }),
+      z.object({
+        subtype: z.enum(["object"]),
+        spec: matchOldListValueSpecObject,
+      }),
+      z.object({
+        subtype: z.enum(["number"]),
+        spec: matchOldListValueSpecNumber,
+      }),
+      z.object({
+        subtype: z.enum(["union"]),
+        spec: matchOldListValueSpecUnion,
+      }),
+    ]),
+  ) as unknown as z.ZodType<OldValueSpecList>
 
-const matchOldValueSpecPointer = every(
-  object({
-    type: literal("pointer"),
-  }),
-  anyOf(
-    object({
-      subtype: literal("package"),
-      target: literals("tor-key", "tor-address", "lan-address"),
-      "package-id": string,
-      interface: string,
-    }),
-    object({
-      subtype: literal("package"),
-      target: literals("config"),
-      "package-id": string,
-      selector: string,
-      multi: boolean,
-    }),
-  ),
+type OldValueSpecPointer = {
+  type: "pointer"
+} & (
+  | {
+      subtype: "package"
+      target: "tor-key" | "tor-address" | "lan-address"
+      "package-id": string
+      interface: string
+    }
+  | {
+      subtype: "package"
+      target: "config"
+      "package-id": string
+      selector: string
+      multi: boolean
+    }
 )
-type OldValueSpecPointer = typeof matchOldValueSpecPointer._TYPE
+const matchOldValueSpecPointer: z.ZodType<OldValueSpecPointer> = z.intersection(
+  z.object({
+    type: z.literal("pointer"),
+  }),
+  z.union([
+    z.object({
+      subtype: z.literal("package"),
+      target: z.enum(["tor-key", "tor-address", "lan-address"]),
+      "package-id": z.string(),
+      interface: z.string(),
+    }),
+    z.object({
+      subtype: z.literal("package"),
+      target: z.enum(["config"]),
+      "package-id": z.string(),
+      selector: z.string(),
+      multi: z.boolean(),
+    }),
+  ]),
+) as unknown as z.ZodType<OldValueSpecPointer>
 
-export const matchOldValueSpec = anyOf(
+type OldValueSpecString = z.infer<typeof matchOldValueSpecString>
+
+type OldValueSpec =
+  | OldValueSpecString
+  | OldValueSpecNumber
+  | OldValueSpecBoolean
+  | OldValueSpecObject
+  | OldValueSpecEnum
+  | OldValueSpecList
+  | OldValueSpecUnion
+  | OldValueSpecPointer
+
+export const matchOldValueSpec: z.ZodType<OldValueSpec> = z.union([
   matchOldValueSpecString,
   matchOldValueSpecNumber,
   matchOldValueSpecBoolean,
-  matchOldValueSpecObject,
+  matchOldValueSpecObject as z.ZodType<OldValueSpecObject>,
   matchOldValueSpecEnum,
-  matchOldValueSpecList,
-  matchOldValueSpecUnion,
-  matchOldValueSpecPointer,
-)
-type OldValueSpec = typeof matchOldValueSpec._TYPE
-
-setMatchOldConfigSpec(dictionary([string, matchOldValueSpec]))
+  matchOldValueSpecList as z.ZodType<OldValueSpecList>,
+  matchOldValueSpecUnion as z.ZodType<OldValueSpecUnion>,
+  matchOldValueSpecPointer as z.ZodType<OldValueSpecPointer>,
+])
 
 export class Range {
   min?: number

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForStartOs.ts

@@ -47,11 +47,12 @@ export class SystemForStartOs implements System {
   getActionInput(
     effects: Effects,
     id: string,
+    prefill: Record<string, unknown> | null,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<T.ActionInput | null> {
     const action = this.abi.actions.get(id)
     if (!action) throw new Error(`Action ${id} not found`)
-    return action.getInput({ effects })
+    return action.getInput({ effects, prefill })
   }
   runAction(
     effects: Effects,
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ export class SystemForStartOs implements System {
       this.starting = true
       effects.constRetry = utils.once(() => {
         console.debug(".const() triggered")
-        effects.restart()
+        if (effects.isInContext) effects.restart()
       })
       let mainOnTerm: () => Promise<void> | undefined
       const daemons = await (

container-runtime/src/Interfaces/System.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ export type System = {
   getActionInput(
     effects: Effects,
     actionId: string,
+    prefill: Record<string, unknown> | null,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<T.ActionInput | null>
 

container-runtime/src/Models/DockerProcedure.ts

@@ -1,41 +1,19 @@
-import {
-  object,
-  literal,
-  string,
-  boolean,
-  array,
-  dictionary,
-  literals,
-  number,
-  Parser,
-  some,
-} from "ts-matches"
+import { z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 import { matchDuration } from "./Duration"
 
-const VolumeId = string
-const Path = string
-
-export type VolumeId = string
-export type Path = string
-export const matchDockerProcedure = object({
-  type: literal("docker"),
-  image: string,
-  system: boolean.optional(),
-  entrypoint: string,
-  args: array(string).defaultTo([]),
-  mounts: dictionary([VolumeId, Path]).optional(),
-  "io-format": literals(
-    "json",
-    "json-pretty",
-    "yaml",
-    "cbor",
-    "toml",
-    "toml-pretty",
-  )
+export const matchDockerProcedure = z.object({
+  type: z.literal("docker"),
+  image: z.string(),
+  system: z.boolean().optional(),
+  entrypoint: z.string(),
+  args: z.array(z.string()).default([]),
+  mounts: z.record(z.string(), z.string()).optional(),
+  "io-format": z
+    .enum(["json", "json-pretty", "yaml", "cbor", "toml", "toml-pretty"])
     .nullable()
     .optional(),
-  "sigterm-timeout": some(number, matchDuration).onMismatch(30),
-  inject: boolean.defaultTo(false),
+  "sigterm-timeout": z.union([z.number(), matchDuration]).catch(30),
+  inject: z.boolean().default(false),
 })
 
-export type DockerProcedure = typeof matchDockerProcedure._TYPE
+export type DockerProcedure = z.infer<typeof matchDockerProcedure>

container-runtime/src/Models/Duration.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-import { string } from "ts-matches"
+import { z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 
 export type TimeUnit = "d" | "h" | "s" | "ms" | "m" | "µs" | "ns"
 export type Duration = `${number}${TimeUnit}`
 
 const durationRegex = /^([0-9]*(\.[0-9]+)?)(ns|µs|ms|s|m|d)$/
 
-export const matchDuration = string.refine(isDuration)
+export const matchDuration = z.string().refine(isDuration)
 export function isDuration(value: string): value is Duration {
   return durationRegex.test(value)
 }

container-runtime/src/Models/JsonPath.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-import { literals, some, string } from "ts-matches"
+import { z } from "@start9labs/start-sdk"
 
 type NestedPath<A extends string, B extends string> = `/${A}/${string}/${B}`
 type NestedPaths = NestedPath<"actions", "run" | "getInput">
 // prettier-ignore
-type UnNestPaths<A> = 
-  A extends `${infer A}/${infer B}` ? [...UnNestPaths<A>, ... UnNestPaths<B>] : 
+type UnNestPaths<A> =
+  A extends `${infer A}/${infer B}` ? [...UnNestPaths<A>, ... UnNestPaths<B>] :
   [A]
 
 export function unNestPath<A extends string>(a: A): UnNestPaths<A> {
@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ function isNestedPath(path: string): path is NestedPaths {
     return true
   return false
 }
-export const jsonPath = some(
-  literals(
+export const jsonPath = z.union([
+  z.enum([
     "/packageInit",
     "/packageUninit",
     "/backup/create",
     "/backup/restore",
-  ),
-  string.refine(isNestedPath, "isNestedPath"),
-)
+  ]),
+  z.string().refine(isNestedPath),
+])
 
-export type JsonPath = typeof jsonPath._TYPE
+export type JsonPath = z.infer<typeof jsonPath>

container-runtime/src/index.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { RpcListener } from "./Adapters/RpcListener"
-import { SystemForEmbassy } from "./Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy"
 import { AllGetDependencies } from "./Interfaces/AllGetDependencies"
 import { getSystem } from "./Adapters/Systems"
 
@@ -7,6 +6,18 @@ const getDependencies: AllGetDependencies = {
   system: getSystem,
 }
 
+process.on("unhandledRejection", (reason) => {
+  if (
+    reason instanceof Error &&
+    "muteUnhandled" in reason &&
+    reason.muteUnhandled
+  ) {
+    // mute
+  } else {
+    console.error("Unhandled promise rejection", reason)
+  }
+})
+
 for (let s of ["SIGTERM", "SIGINT", "SIGHUP"]) {
   process.on(s, (s) => {
     console.log(`Caught ${s}`)

container-runtime/update-image-local.sh

@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ case $ARCH in
 esac
 
 docker run --rm $USE_TTY --platform=$DOCKER_PLATFORM -eARCH --privileged -v "$(pwd):/root/start-os" start9/build-env /root/start-os/container-runtime/update-image.sh
-if [ "$(ls -nd "rootfs.${ARCH}.squashfs" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
+if [ "$(ls -nd "container-runtime/rootfs.${ARCH}.squashfs" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
   docker run --rm $USE_TTY -v "$(pwd):/root/start-os" start9/build-env chown -R $UID:$UID /root/start-os/container-runtime
 fi

core/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# Core Architecture
+
+The Rust backend daemon for StartOS.
+
+## Binaries
+
+The crate produces a single binary `startbox` that is symlinked under different names for different behavior:
+
+- `startbox` / `startd` — Main daemon
+- `start-cli` — CLI interface
+- `start-container` — Runs inside LXC containers; communicates with host and manages subcontainers
+- `registrybox` — Registry daemon
+- `tunnelbox` — VPN/tunnel daemon
+
+## Crate Structure
+
+- `startos` — Core library that supports building `startbox`
+- `helpers` — Utility functions used across both `startos` and `js-engine`
+- `models` — Types shared across `startos`, `js-engine`, and `helpers`
+
+## Key Modules
+
+- `src/context/` — Context types (RpcContext, CliContext, InitContext, DiagnosticContext)
+- `src/service/` — Service lifecycle management with actor pattern (`service_actor.rs`)
+- `src/db/model/` — Patch-DB models (`public.rs` synced to frontend, `private.rs` backend-only)
+- `src/net/` — Networking (DNS, ACME, WiFi, Tor via Arti, WireGuard)
+- `src/s9pk/` — S9PK package format (merkle archive)
+- `src/registry/` — Package registry management
+
+## RPC Pattern
+
+The API is JSON-RPC (not REST). All endpoints are RPC methods organized in a hierarchical command structure using [rpc-toolkit](https://github.com/Start9Labs/rpc-toolkit). Handlers are registered in a tree of `ParentHandler` nodes, with four handler types: `from_fn_async` (standard), `from_fn_async_local` (non-Send), `from_fn` (sync), and `from_fn_blocking` (blocking). Metadata like `.with_about()` drives middleware and documentation.
+
+See [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md) for full handler patterns and configuration.
+
+## Patch-DB Patterns
+
+Patch-DB provides diff-based state synchronization. Changes to `db/model/public.rs` automatically sync to the frontend.
+
+**Key patterns:**
+- `db.peek().await` — Get a read-only snapshot of the database state
+- `db.mutate(|db| { ... }).await` — Apply mutations atomically, returns `MutateResult`
+- `#[derive(HasModel)]` — Derive macro for types stored in the database, generates typed accessors
+
+**Generated accessor types** (from `HasModel` derive):
+- `as_field()` — Immutable reference: `&Model<T>`
+- `as_field_mut()` — Mutable reference: `&mut Model<T>`
+- `into_field()` — Owned value: `Model<T>`
+
+**`Model<T>` APIs** (from `db/prelude.rs`):
+- `.de()` — Deserialize to `T`
+- `.ser(&value)` — Serialize from `T`
+- `.mutate(|v| ...)` — Deserialize, mutate, reserialize
+- For maps: `.keys()`, `.as_idx(&key)`, `.as_idx_mut(&key)`, `.insert()`, `.remove()`, `.contains_key()`
+
+See [patchdb.md](patchdb.md) for `TypedDbWatch<T>` construction, API, and usage patterns.
+
+## i18n
+
+See [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md) for internationalization key conventions and the `t!()` macro.
+
+## Rust Utilities & Patterns
+
+See [core-rust-patterns.md](core-rust-patterns.md) for common utilities (Invoke trait, Guard pattern, mount guards, Apply trait, etc.).
+
+## Related Documentation
+
+- [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md) — JSON-RPC handler patterns
+- [patchdb.md](patchdb.md) — Patch-DB watch patterns and TypedDbWatch
+- [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md) — Internationalization conventions
+- [core-rust-patterns.md](core-rust-patterns.md) — Common Rust utilities
+- [s9pk-structure.md](s9pk-structure.md) — S9PK package format

core/CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Core — Rust Backend
+
+The Rust backend daemon for StartOS.
+
+## Architecture
+
+See [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md) for binaries, modules, Patch-DB patterns, and related documentation.
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for how to add RPC endpoints, TS-exported types, and i18n keys.
+
+## Quick Reference
+
+```bash
+cargo check -p start-os                    # Type check
+make test-core                             # Run tests
+make ts-bindings                           # Regenerate TS types after changing #[ts(export)] structs
+cd sdk && make baseDist dist               # Rebuild SDK after ts-bindings
+```
+
+## Operating Rules
+
+- Always run `cargo check -p start-os` after modifying Rust code
+- When adding RPC endpoints, follow the patterns in [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md)
+- When modifying `#[ts(export)]` types, regenerate bindings and rebuild the SDK (see [ARCHITECTURE.md](../ARCHITECTURE.md#build-pipeline))
+- **i18n is mandatory** — any user-facing string must go in `core/locales/i18n.yaml` with all 5 locales (`en_US`, `de_DE`, `es_ES`, `fr_FR`, `pl_PL`). This includes CLI subcommand descriptions (`about.<name>`), CLI arg help (`help.arg.<name>`), error messages (`error.<name>`), notifications, setup messages, and any other text shown to users. Entries are alphabetically ordered within their section. See [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md)
+- When using DB watches, follow the `TypedDbWatch<T>` patterns in [patchdb.md](patchdb.md)
+- **Always use `.invoke(ErrorKind::...)` instead of `.status()` when running CLI commands** via `tokio::process::Command`. The `Invoke` trait (from `crate::util::Invoke`) captures stdout/stderr and checks exit codes properly. Using `.status()` leaks stderr directly to system logs, creating noise. For check-then-act patterns (e.g. `iptables -C`), use `.invoke(...).await.is_ok()` / `.is_err()` instead of `.status().await.map_or(false, |s| s.success())`.
+- Always use file utils in util::io instead of tokio::fs when available

core/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# Contributing to Core
+
+For general environment setup, cloning, and build system, see the root [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md).
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+- [Rust](https://rustup.rs) (nightly for formatting)
+- [rust-analyzer](https://rust-analyzer.github.io/) recommended
+- [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/) (for cross-compilation via `rust-zig-builder` container)
+
+## Common Commands
+
+```bash
+cargo check -p start-os                    # Type check
+cargo test --features=test                 # Run tests (or: make test-core)
+make format                                # Format with nightly rustfmt
+cd core && cargo test <test_name> --features=test  # Run a specific test
+```
+
+## Adding a New RPC Endpoint
+
+1. Define a params struct with `#[derive(Deserialize, Serialize)]`
+2. Choose a handler type (`from_fn_async` for most cases)
+3. Write the handler function: `async fn my_handler(ctx: RpcContext, params: MyParams) -> Result<MyResponse, Error>`
+4. Register it in the appropriate `ParentHandler` tree
+5. If params/response should be available in TypeScript, add `#[derive(TS)]` and `#[ts(export)]`
+
+See [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md) for full handler patterns and all four handler types.
+
+## Adding TS-Exported Types
+
+When a Rust type needs to be available in TypeScript (for the web frontend or SDK):
+
+1. Add `ts_rs::TS` to the derive list and `#[ts(export)]` to the struct/enum
+2. Use `#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]` for JS-friendly field names
+3. For types that don't implement TS (like `DateTime<Utc>`, `exver::Version`), use `#[ts(type = "string")]` overrides
+4. For `u64` fields that should be JS `number` (not `bigint`), use `#[ts(type = "number")]`
+5. Run `make ts-bindings` to regenerate — files appear in `core/bindings/` then sync to `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/`
+6. Rebuild the SDK: `cd sdk && make baseDist dist`
+
+## Adding i18n Keys
+
+1. Add the key to `core/locales/i18n.yaml` with all 5 language translations
+2. Use the `t!("your.key.name")` macro in Rust code
+3. Follow existing namespace conventions — match the module path where the key is used
+4. Use kebab-case for multi-word segments
+5. Translations are validated at compile time
+
+See [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md) for full conventions.

core/Cargo.toml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ license = "MIT"
 name = "start-os"
 readme = "README.md"
 repository = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os"
-version = "0.4.0-alpha.20" # VERSION_BUMP
+version = "0.4.0-alpha.22" # VERSION_BUMP
 
 [lib]
 name = "startos"
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ async-compression = { version = "0.4.32", features = [
 ] }
 async-stream = "0.3.5"
 async-trait = "0.1.74"
-axum = { version = "0.8.4", features = ["ws", "http2"] }
+axum = { version = "0.8.4", features = ["http2", "ws"] }
 backtrace-on-stack-overflow = { version = "0.3.0", optional = true }
 base32 = "0.5.0"
 base64 = "0.22.1"
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ fd-lock-rs = "0.1.4"
 form_urlencoded = "1.2.1"
 futures = "0.3.28"
 gpt = "4.1.0"
+hashing-serializer = "0.1.1"
 hex = "0.4.3"
 hickory-server = { version = "0.25.2", features = ["resolver"] }
 hmac = "0.12.1"
@@ -170,9 +171,7 @@ once_cell = "1.19.0"
 openssh-keys = "0.6.2"
 openssl = { version = "0.10.57", features = ["vendored"] }
 p256 = { version = "0.13.2", features = ["pem"] }
-patch-db = { version = "*", path = "../patch-db/patch-db", features = [
-  "trace",
-] }
+patch-db = { version = "*", path = "../patch-db/core", features = ["trace"] }
 pbkdf2 = "0.12.2"
 pin-project = "1.1.3"
 pkcs8 = { version = "0.10.2", features = ["std"] }
@@ -184,16 +183,16 @@ r3bl_tui = "0.7.6"
 rand = "0.9.2"
 regex = "1.10.2"
 reqwest = { version = "0.12.25", features = [
+  "http2",
   "json",
   "socks",
   "stream",
-  "http2",
 ] }
 reqwest_cookie_store = "0.9.0"
 rpassword = "7.2.0"
+rpc-toolkit = { git = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/rpc-toolkit.git" }
 rust-argon2 = "3.0.0"
 rust-i18n = "3.1.5"
-rpc-toolkit = { git = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/rpc-toolkit.git" }
 semver = { version = "1.0.20", features = ["serde"] }
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive", "rc"] }
 serde_cbor = { package = "ciborium", version = "0.2.1" }
@@ -202,6 +201,7 @@ serde_toml = { package = "toml", version = "0.9.9+spec-1.0.0" }
 serde_yaml = { package = "serde_yml", version = "0.0.12" }
 sha-crypt = "0.5.0"
 sha2 = "0.10.2"
+sha3 = "0.10"
 signal-hook = "0.3.17"
 socket2 = { version = "0.6.0", features = ["all"] }
 socks5-impl = { version = "0.7.2", features = ["client", "server"] }
@@ -233,7 +233,9 @@ uuid = { version = "1.4.1", features = ["v4"] }
 visit-rs = "0.1.1"
 x25519-dalek = { version = "2.0.1", features = ["static_secrets"] }
 zbus = "5.1.1"
-hashing-serializer = "0.1.1"
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+clap_mangen = "0.2.33"
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
 procfs = "0.18.0"

core/README.md

@@ -22,9 +22,7 @@ several different names for different behavior:
 - `start-sdk`: This is a CLI tool that aids in building and packaging services
   you wish to deploy to StartOS
 
-## Questions
+## Documentation
 
-If you have questions about how various pieces of the backend system work. Open
-an issue and tag the following people
-
-- dr-bonez
+- [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md) — Backend architecture, modules, and patterns
+- [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) — How to contribute to core

core/build/build-cli.sh

@@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT:-}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
   RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
 fi
 
+if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT:-}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
+  RUSTFLAGS="$RUSTFLAGS -C debuginfo=1"
+fi
+
 echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
 echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
 rust-zig-builder cargo zigbuild --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml $BUILD_FLAGS --features=$FEATURES --locked --bin start-cli --target=$TARGET

core/build/build-manpage.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
+
+source ./builder-alias.sh
+
+set -ea
+shopt -s expand_aliases
+
+PROFILE=${PROFILE:-debug}
+if [ "${PROFILE}" = "release" ]; then
+	BUILD_FLAGS="--release"
+else
+  if [ "$PROFILE" != "debug" ]; then
+    >&2 echo "Unknown profile $PROFILE: falling back to debug..."
+    PROFILE=debug
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
+	ARCH=$(uname -m)
+fi
+
+if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
+	ARCH="aarch64"
+fi
+
+RUST_ARCH="$ARCH"
+if [ "$ARCH" = "riscv64" ]; then
+	RUST_ARCH="riscv64gc"
+fi
+
+cd ../..
+FEATURES="$(echo $ENVIRONMENT | sed 's/-/,/g')"
+RUSTFLAGS=""
+if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
+	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
+fi
+echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
+echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
+rust-zig-builder cargo test --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml --lib $BUILD_FLAGS --features test,$FEATURES --locked 'export_manpage_'
+if [ "$(ls -nd "core/man" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
+  rust-zig-builder sh -c "chown -R $UID:$UID core/target && chown -R $UID:$UID core/man && chown -R $UID:$UID  /usr/local/cargo"
+fi

core/build/build-registrybox.sh

@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
 	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
 fi
 
+if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
+	RUSTFLAGS="$RUSTFLAGS -C debuginfo=1"
+fi
+
 echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
 echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
 rust-zig-builder cargo zigbuild --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml $BUILD_FLAGS --features=$FEATURES --locked --bin registrybox --target=$RUST_ARCH-unknown-linux-musl

core/build/build-start-container.sh

@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
 	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
 fi
 
+if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
+	RUSTFLAGS="$RUSTFLAGS -C debuginfo=1"
+fi
+
 echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
 echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
 rust-zig-builder cargo zigbuild --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml $BUILD_FLAGS --features=$FEATURES --locked --bin start-container --target=$RUST_ARCH-unknown-linux-musl

core/build/build-startbox.sh

@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
 	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
 fi
 
+if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
+	RUSTFLAGS="$RUSTFLAGS -C debuginfo=1"
+fi
+
 echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
 echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
 rust-zig-builder cargo zigbuild --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml $BUILD_FLAGS --features=$FEATURES --locked --bin startbox --target=$RUST_ARCH-unknown-linux-musl

core/build/build-ts.sh

@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ source ./builder-alias.sh
 set -ea
 shopt -s expand_aliases
 
-PROFILE=${PROFILE:-release}
+PROFILE=${PROFILE:-debug}
 if [ "${PROFILE}" = "release" ]; then
 	BUILD_FLAGS="--release"
 else
-  if [ "$PROFILE" != "debug"]; then
+  if [ "$PROFILE" != "debug" ]; then
     >&2 echo "Unknown profile $PROFILE: falling back to debug..."
     PROFILE=debug
   fi
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
 fi
 echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
 echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-rust-zig-builder cargo test --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml $BUILD_FLAGS --features test,$FEATURES --locked 'export_bindings_'
+rust-zig-builder cargo test --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml --lib $BUILD_FLAGS --features test,$FEATURES --locked 'export_bindings_'
 if [ "$(ls -nd "core/bindings" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
   rust-zig-builder sh -c "chown -R $UID:$UID core/target && chown -R $UID:$UID core/bindings && chown -R $UID:$UID  /usr/local/cargo"
 fi

core/build/build-tunnelbox.sh

@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($|-) ]]; then
 	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
 fi
 
+if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
+	RUSTFLAGS="$RUSTFLAGS -C debuginfo=1"
+fi
+
 echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
 echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
 rust-zig-builder cargo zigbuild --manifest-path=./core/Cargo.toml $BUILD_FLAGS --features=$FEATURES --locked --bin tunnelbox --target=$RUST_ARCH-unknown-linux-musl

core/locales/i18n.yaml

@@ -197,6 +197,13 @@ setup.transferring-data:
   fr_FR: "Transfert de données"
   pl_PL: "Przesyłanie danych"
 
+setup.password-required:
+  en_US: "Password is required for fresh setup"
+  de_DE: "Passwort ist für die Ersteinrichtung erforderlich"
+  es_ES: "Se requiere contraseña para la configuración inicial"
+  fr_FR: "Le mot de passe est requis pour la première configuration"
+  pl_PL: "Hasło jest wymagane do nowej konfiguracji"
+
 # system.rs
 system.governor-not-available:
   en_US: "Governor %{governor} not available"
@@ -850,6 +857,13 @@ error.set-sys-info:
   fr_FR: "Erreur de Définition des Infos Système"
   pl_PL: "Błąd Ustawiania Informacji o Systemie"
 
+error.bios:
+  en_US: "BIOS/UEFI Error"
+  de_DE: "BIOS/UEFI-Fehler"
+  es_ES: "Error de BIOS/UEFI"
+  fr_FR: "Erreur BIOS/UEFI"
+  pl_PL: "Błąd BIOS/UEFI"
+
 # disk/main.rs
 disk.main.disk-not-found:
   en_US: "StartOS disk not found."
@@ -858,6 +872,13 @@ disk.main.disk-not-found:
   fr_FR: "Disque StartOS non trouvé."
   pl_PL: "Nie znaleziono dysku StartOS."
 
+disk.main.converting-to-btrfs:
+  en_US: "Performing file system conversion to btrfs. This can take many hours, please be patient and DO NOT unplug the server."
+  de_DE: "Dateisystemkonvertierung zu btrfs wird durchgeführt. Dies kann viele Stunden dauern, bitte haben Sie Geduld und trennen Sie den Server NICHT vom Strom."
+  es_ES: "Realizando conversión del sistema de archivos a btrfs. Esto puede tardar muchas horas, tenga paciencia y NO desconecte el servidor."
+  fr_FR: "Conversion du système de fichiers vers btrfs en cours. Cela peut prendre de nombreuses heures, soyez patient et NE débranchez PAS le serveur."
+  pl_PL: "Wykonywanie konwersji systemu plików na btrfs. To może potrwać wiele godzin, prosimy o cierpliwość i NIE odłączaj serwera od zasilania."
+
 disk.main.incorrect-disk:
   en_US: "A StartOS disk was found, but it is not the correct disk for this device."
   de_DE: "Eine StartOS-Festplatte wurde gefunden, aber es ist nicht die richtige Festplatte für dieses Gerät."
@@ -994,6 +1015,27 @@ disk.mount.binding:
   fr_FR: "Liaison de %{src} à %{dst}"
   pl_PL: "Wiązanie %{src} do %{dst}"
 
+hostname.empty:
+  en_US: "Hostname cannot be empty"
+  de_DE: "Der Hostname darf nicht leer sein"
+  es_ES: "El nombre de host no puede estar vacío"
+  fr_FR: "Le nom d'hôte ne peut pas être vide"
+  pl_PL: "Nazwa hosta nie może być pusta"
+
+hostname.invalid-character:
+  en_US: "Invalid character in hostname: %{char}"
+  de_DE: "Ungültiges Zeichen im Hostnamen: %{char}"
+  es_ES: "Carácter no válido en el nombre de host: %{char}"
+  fr_FR: "Caractère invalide dans le nom d'hôte : %{char}"
+  pl_PL: "Nieprawidłowy znak w nazwie hosta: %{char}"
+
+hostname.must-provide-name-or-hostname:
+  en_US: "Must provide at least one of: name, hostname"
+  de_DE: "Es muss mindestens eines angegeben werden: name, hostname"
+  es_ES: "Se debe proporcionar al menos uno de: name, hostname"
+  fr_FR: "Vous devez fournir au moins l'un des éléments suivants : name, hostname"
+  pl_PL: "Należy podać co najmniej jedno z: name, hostname"
+
 # init.rs
 init.running-preinit:
   en_US: "Running preinit.sh"
@@ -1220,6 +1262,13 @@ backup.bulk.leaked-reference:
   fr_FR: "référence fuitée vers BackupMountGuard"
   pl_PL: "wyciekła referencja do BackupMountGuard"
 
+backup.bulk.service-not-ready:
+  en_US: "Cannot create a backup of a service that is still initializing or in an error state"
+  de_DE: "Es kann keine Sicherung eines Dienstes erstellt werden, der noch initialisiert wird oder sich im Fehlerzustand befindet"
+  es_ES: "No se puede crear una copia de seguridad de un servicio que aún se está inicializando o está en estado de error"
+  fr_FR: "Impossible de créer une sauvegarde d'un service encore en cours d'initialisation ou en état d'erreur"
+  pl_PL: "Nie można utworzyć kopii zapasowej usługi, która jest jeszcze inicjalizowana lub znajduje się w stanie błędu"
+
 # backup/restore.rs
 backup.restore.package-error:
   en_US: "Error restoring package %{id}: %{error}"
@@ -1243,6 +1292,21 @@ backup.target.cifs.target-not-found-id:
   fr_FR: "ID de cible de sauvegarde %{id} non trouvé"
   pl_PL: "Nie znaleziono ID celu kopii zapasowej %{id}"
 
+# service/effects/net/plugin.rs
+net.plugin.manifest-missing-plugin:
+  en_US: "manifest does not declare the \"%{plugin}\" plugin"
+  de_DE: "Manifest deklariert das Plugin \"%{plugin}\" nicht"
+  es_ES: "el manifiesto no declara el plugin \"%{plugin}\""
+  fr_FR: "le manifeste ne déclare pas le plugin \"%{plugin}\""
+  pl_PL: "manifest nie deklaruje wtyczki \"%{plugin}\""
+
+net.plugin.binding-not-found:
+  en_US: "binding not found: %{binding}"
+  de_DE: "Bindung nicht gefunden: %{binding}"
+  es_ES: "enlace no encontrado: %{binding}"
+  fr_FR: "liaison introuvable : %{binding}"
+  pl_PL: "powiązanie nie znalezione: %{binding}"
+
 # net/ssl.rs
 net.ssl.unreachable:
   en_US: "unreachable"
@@ -1329,6 +1393,21 @@ net.tor.client-error:
   fr_FR: "Erreur du client Tor : %{error}"
   pl_PL: "Błąd klienta Tor: %{error}"
 
+# net/tunnel.rs
+net.tunnel.timeout-waiting-for-add:
+  en_US: "timed out waiting for gateway %{gateway} to appear in database"
+  de_DE: "Zeitüberschreitung beim Warten auf das Erscheinen von Gateway %{gateway} in der Datenbank"
+  es_ES: "se agotó el tiempo esperando que la puerta de enlace %{gateway} aparezca en la base de datos"
+  fr_FR: "délai d'attente dépassé pour l'apparition de la passerelle %{gateway} dans la base de données"
+  pl_PL: "upłynął limit czasu oczekiwania na pojawienie się bramy %{gateway} w bazie danych"
+
+net.tunnel.timeout-waiting-for-remove:
+  en_US: "timed out waiting for gateway %{gateway} to be removed from database"
+  de_DE: "Zeitüberschreitung beim Warten auf das Entfernen von Gateway %{gateway} aus der Datenbank"
+  es_ES: "se agotó el tiempo esperando que la puerta de enlace %{gateway} sea eliminada de la base de datos"
+  fr_FR: "délai d'attente dépassé pour la suppression de la passerelle %{gateway} de la base de données"
+  pl_PL: "upłynął limit czasu oczekiwania na usunięcie bramy %{gateway} z bazy danych"
+
 # net/wifi.rs
 net.wifi.ssid-no-special-characters:
   en_US: "SSID may not have special characters"
@@ -1542,6 +1621,13 @@ net.gateway.cannot-delete-without-connection:
   fr_FR: "Impossible de supprimer l'appareil sans connexion active"
   pl_PL: "Nie można usunąć urządzenia bez aktywnego połączenia"
 
+net.gateway.no-configured-echoip-urls:
+  en_US: "No configured echoip URLs"
+  de_DE: "Keine konfigurierten EchoIP-URLs"
+  es_ES: "No hay URLs de echoip configuradas"
+  fr_FR: "Aucune URL echoip configurée"
+  pl_PL: "Brak skonfigurowanych adresów URL echoip"
+
 # net/dns.rs
 net.dns.timeout-updating-catalog:
   en_US: "timed out waiting to update dns catalog"
@@ -1790,6 +1876,28 @@ registry.package.remove-mirror.unauthorized:
   fr_FR: "Non autorisé"
   pl_PL: "Brak autoryzacji"
 
+# registry/package/index.rs
+registry.package.index.metadata-mismatch:
+  en_US: "package metadata mismatch: remove the existing version first, then re-add"
+  de_DE: "Paketmetadaten stimmen nicht überein: vorhandene Version zuerst entfernen, dann erneut hinzufügen"
+  es_ES: "discrepancia de metadatos del paquete: elimine la versión existente primero, luego vuelva a agregarla"
+  fr_FR: "discordance des métadonnées du paquet : supprimez d'abord la version existante, puis ajoutez-la à nouveau"
+  pl_PL: "niezgodność metadanych pakietu: najpierw usuń istniejącą wersję, a następnie dodaj ponownie"
+
+registry.package.index.icon-mismatch:
+  en_US: "package icon mismatch: remove the existing version first, then re-add"
+  de_DE: "Paketsymbol stimmt nicht überein: vorhandene Version zuerst entfernen, dann erneut hinzufügen"
+  es_ES: "discrepancia del icono del paquete: elimine la versión existente primero, luego vuelva a agregarla"
+  fr_FR: "discordance de l'icône du paquet : supprimez d'abord la version existante, puis ajoutez-la à nouveau"
+  pl_PL: "niezgodność ikony pakietu: najpierw usuń istniejącą wersję, a następnie dodaj ponownie"
+
+registry.package.index.dependency-metadata-mismatch:
+  en_US: "dependency metadata mismatch: remove the existing version first, then re-add"
+  de_DE: "Abhängigkeitsmetadaten stimmen nicht überein: vorhandene Version zuerst entfernen, dann erneut hinzufügen"
+  es_ES: "discrepancia de metadatos de dependencia: elimine la versión existente primero, luego vuelva a agregarla"
+  fr_FR: "discordance des métadonnées de dépendance : supprimez d'abord la version existante, puis ajoutez-la à nouveau"
+  pl_PL: "niezgodność metadanych zależności: najpierw usuń istniejącą wersję, a następnie dodaj ponownie"
+
 # registry/package/get.rs
 registry.package.get.version-not-found:
   en_US: "Could not find a version of %{id} that satisfies %{version}"
@@ -2555,6 +2663,13 @@ help.arg.allow-partial-backup:
   fr_FR: "Laisser le média monté même si backupfs échoue à monter"
   pl_PL: "Pozostaw nośnik zamontowany nawet jeśli backupfs nie może się zamontować"
 
+help.arg.architecture:
+  en_US: "Target CPU architecture (e.g. x86_64, aarch64)"
+  de_DE: "Ziel-CPU-Architektur (z.B. x86_64, aarch64)"
+  es_ES: "Arquitectura de CPU objetivo (ej. x86_64, aarch64)"
+  fr_FR: "Architecture CPU cible (ex. x86_64, aarch64)"
+  pl_PL: "Docelowa architektura CPU (np. x86_64, aarch64)"
+
 help.arg.architecture-mask:
   en_US: "Filter by CPU architecture"
   de_DE: "Nach CPU-Architektur filtern"
@@ -2681,6 +2796,13 @@ help.arg.download-directory:
   fr_FR: "Chemin du répertoire de téléchargement"
   pl_PL: "Ścieżka katalogu do pobrania"
 
+help.arg.echoip-urls:
+  en_US: "Echo IP service URLs for external IP detection"
+  de_DE: "Echo-IP-Dienst-URLs zur externen IP-Erkennung"
+  es_ES: "URLs del servicio Echo IP para detección de IP externa"
+  fr_FR: "URLs du service Echo IP pour la détection d'IP externe"
+  pl_PL: "Adresy URL usługi Echo IP do wykrywania zewnętrznego IP"
+
 help.arg.emulate-missing-arch:
   en_US: "Emulate missing architecture using this one"
   de_DE: "Fehlende Architektur mit dieser emulieren"
@@ -2849,6 +2971,13 @@ help.arg.log-limit:
   fr_FR: "Nombre maximum d'entrées de journal"
   pl_PL: "Maksymalna liczba wpisów logu"
 
+help.arg.merge:
+  en_US: "Merge with existing version range instead of replacing"
+  de_DE: "Mit vorhandenem Versionsbereich zusammenführen statt ersetzen"
+  es_ES: "Combinar con el rango de versiones existente en lugar de reemplazar"
+  fr_FR: "Fusionner avec la plage de versions existante au lieu de remplacer"
+  pl_PL: "Połącz z istniejącym zakresem wersji zamiast zastępować"
+
 help.arg.mirror-url:
   en_US: "URL of the mirror"
   de_DE: "URL des Spiegels"
@@ -3087,7 +3216,7 @@ help.arg.smtp-from:
   fr_FR: "Adresse de l'expéditeur"
   pl_PL: "Adres nadawcy e-mail"
 
-help.arg.smtp-login:
+help.arg.smtp-username:
   en_US: "SMTP authentication username"
   de_DE: "SMTP-Authentifizierungsbenutzername"
   es_ES: "Nombre de usuario de autenticación SMTP"
@@ -3108,13 +3237,20 @@ help.arg.smtp-port:
   fr_FR: "Port du serveur SMTP"
   pl_PL: "Port serwera SMTP"
 
-help.arg.smtp-server:
+help.arg.smtp-host:
   en_US: "SMTP server hostname"
   de_DE: "SMTP-Server-Hostname"
   es_ES: "Nombre de host del servidor SMTP"
   fr_FR: "Nom d'hôte du serveur SMTP"
   pl_PL: "Nazwa hosta serwera SMTP"
 
+help.arg.smtp-security:
+  en_US: "Connection security mode (starttls or tls)"
+  de_DE: "Verbindungssicherheitsmodus (starttls oder tls)"
+  es_ES: "Modo de seguridad de conexión (starttls o tls)"
+  fr_FR: "Mode de sécurité de connexion (starttls ou tls)"
+  pl_PL: "Tryb zabezpieczeń połączenia (starttls lub tls)"
+
 help.arg.smtp-to:
   en_US: "Email recipient address"
   de_DE: "E-Mail-Empfängeradresse"
@@ -3612,6 +3748,13 @@ help.arg.s9pk-file-path:
   fr_FR: "Chemin vers le fichier de paquet s9pk"
   pl_PL: "Ścieżka do pliku pakietu s9pk"
 
+help.arg.s9pk-file-paths:
+  en_US: "Paths to s9pk package files"
+  de_DE: "Pfade zu s9pk-Paketdateien"
+  es_ES: "Rutas a los archivos de paquete s9pk"
+  fr_FR: "Chemins vers les fichiers de paquet s9pk"
+  pl_PL: "Ścieżki do plików pakietów s9pk"
+
 help.arg.session-ids:
   en_US: "Session identifiers"
   de_DE: "Sitzungskennungen"
@@ -3935,6 +4078,13 @@ about.allow-gateway-infer-inbound-access-from-wan:
   fr_FR: "Permettre à cette passerelle de déduire si elle a un accès entrant depuis le WAN en fonction de son adresse IPv4"
   pl_PL: "Pozwól tej bramce wywnioskować, czy ma dostęp przychodzący z WAN na podstawie adresu IPv4"
 
+about.apply-available-update:
+  en_US: "Apply available update"
+  de_DE: "Verfügbares Update anwenden"
+  es_ES: "Aplicar actualización disponible"
+  fr_FR: "Appliquer la mise à jour disponible"
+  pl_PL: "Zastosuj dostępną aktualizację"
+
 about.calculate-blake3-hash-for-file:
   en_US: "Calculate blake3 hash for a file"
   de_DE: "Blake3-Hash für eine Datei berechnen"
@@ -3949,6 +4099,20 @@ about.cancel-install-package:
   fr_FR: "Annuler l'installation d'un paquet"
   pl_PL: "Anuluj instalację pakietu"
 
+about.check-dns-configuration:
+  en_US: "Check DNS configuration for a gateway"
+  de_DE: "DNS-Konfiguration für ein Gateway prüfen"
+  es_ES: "Verificar la configuración DNS de un gateway"
+  fr_FR: "Vérifier la configuration DNS d'une passerelle"
+  pl_PL: "Sprawdź konfigurację DNS bramy"
+
+about.check-for-updates:
+  en_US: "Check for available updates"
+  de_DE: "Nach verfügbaren Updates suchen"
+  es_ES: "Buscar actualizaciones disponibles"
+  fr_FR: "Vérifier les mises à jour disponibles"
+  pl_PL: "Sprawdź dostępne aktualizacje"
+
 about.check-update-startos:
   en_US: "Check a given registry for StartOS updates and update if available"
   de_DE: "Ein bestimmtes Registry auf StartOS-Updates prüfen und bei Verfügbarkeit aktualisieren"
@@ -4887,6 +5051,13 @@ about.publish-s9pk:
   fr_FR: "Publier s9pk dans le bucket S3 et indexer dans le registre"
   pl_PL: "Opublikuj s9pk do bucketu S3 i zindeksuj w rejestrze"
 
+about.select-s9pk-for-device:
+  en_US: "Select the best compatible s9pk for a target device"
+  de_DE: "Das beste kompatible s9pk für ein Zielgerät auswählen"
+  es_ES: "Seleccionar el s9pk más compatible para un dispositivo destino"
+  fr_FR: "Sélectionner le meilleur s9pk compatible pour un appareil cible"
+  pl_PL: "Wybierz najlepiej kompatybilny s9pk dla urządzenia docelowego"
+
 about.rebuild-service-container:
   en_US: "Rebuild service container"
   de_DE: "Dienst-Container neu erstellen"
@@ -5097,12 +5268,12 @@ about.reset-user-interface-password:
   fr_FR: "Réinitialiser le mot de passe de l'interface utilisateur"
   pl_PL: "Zresetuj hasło interfejsu użytkownika"
 
-about.reset-webserver:
-  en_US: "Reset the webserver"
-  de_DE: "Den Webserver zurücksetzen"
-  es_ES: "Restablecer el servidor web"
-  fr_FR: "Réinitialiser le serveur web"
-  pl_PL: "Zresetuj serwer internetowy"
+about.uninitialize-webserver:
+  en_US: "Uninitialize the webserver"
+  de_DE: "Den Webserver deinitialisieren"
+  es_ES: "Desinicializar el servidor web"
+  fr_FR: "Désinitialiser le serveur web"
+  pl_PL: "Zdezinicjalizuj serwer internetowy"
 
 about.restart-server:
   en_US: "Restart the server"
@@ -5118,6 +5289,13 @@ about.restart-service:
   fr_FR: "Redémarrer un service"
   pl_PL: "Uruchom ponownie usługę"
 
+about.restart-tunnel:
+  en_US: "Reboot the tunnel server"
+  de_DE: "Den Tunnel-Server neu starten"
+  es_ES: "Reiniciar el servidor del túnel"
+  fr_FR: "Redémarrer le serveur tunnel"
+  pl_PL: "Uruchom ponownie serwer tunelu"
+
 about.restore-packages-from-backup:
   en_US: "Restore packages from backup"
   de_DE: "Pakete aus Backup wiederherstellen"
@@ -5139,6 +5317,20 @@ about.set-country:
   fr_FR: "Définir le pays"
   pl_PL: "Ustaw kraj"
 
+about.set-echoip-urls:
+  en_US: "Set the Echo IP service URLs"
+  de_DE: "Die Echo-IP-Dienst-URLs festlegen"
+  es_ES: "Establecer las URLs del servicio Echo IP"
+  fr_FR: "Définir les URLs du service Echo IP"
+  pl_PL: "Ustaw adresy URL usługi Echo IP"
+
+about.set-hostname:
+  en_US: "Set the server hostname"
+  de_DE: "Den Server-Hostnamen festlegen"
+  es_ES: "Establecer el nombre de host del servidor"
+  fr_FR: "Définir le nom d'hôte du serveur"
+  pl_PL: "Ustaw nazwę hosta serwera"
+
 about.set-gateway-enabled-for-binding:
   en_US: "Set gateway enabled for binding"
   de_DE: "Gateway für Bindung aktivieren"

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-get-pubkey.1

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-get-pubkey 1  "get-pubkey " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-get\-pubkey \- Get the public key from the server
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth get\-pubkey\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Get the public key from the server
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-login.1

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-login 1  "login " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-login \- Login to a new auth session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth login\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Login to a new auth session
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-logout.1

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-logout 1  "logout " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-logout \- Logout from current auth session
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth logout\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fISESSION\fR> 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Logout from current auth session
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.TP
+<\fISESSION\fR>
+

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-reset-password.1

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-reset-password 1  "reset-password " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-reset\-password \- Reset the password
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth reset\-password\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Reset the password
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-session-kill.1

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-session-kill 1  "kill " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-session\-kill \- Terminate auth sessions
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth session kill\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fIIDS\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Terminate auth sessions
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.TP
+[\fIIDS\fR]
+Session identifiers

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-session-list.1

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-session-list 1  "list " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-session\-list \- Display all auth sessions
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth session list\fR [\fB\-\-format\fR] [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Display all auth sessions
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-\-format\fR
+
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth-session.1

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth-session 1  "session " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth\-session \- List or kill auth sessions
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth session\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fIsubcommands\fR>
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+List or kill auth sessions
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.SH SUBCOMMANDS
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-session\-kill(1)
+Terminate auth sessions
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-session\-list(1)
+Display all auth sessions

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-auth.1

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-auth 1  "auth " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-auth \- Commands related to Authentication i.e. login, logout
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli auth\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fIsubcommands\fR>
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Commands related to Authentication i.e. login, logout
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.SH SUBCOMMANDS
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-get\-pubkey(1)
+Get the public key from the server
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-login(1)
+Login to a new auth session
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-logout(1)
+Logout from current auth session
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-reset\-password(1)
+Reset the password
+.TP
+start\-cli\-auth\-session(1)
+List or kill auth sessions

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-backup-create.1

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-backup-create 1  "create " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-backup\-create \- Create a backup for all packages
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli backup create\fR [\fB\-\-old\-password\fR] [\fB\-\-package\-ids\fR] [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fITARGET_ID\fR> <\fIPASSWORD\fR> 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Create a backup for all packages
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-\-old\-password\fR \fI<OLD_PASSWORD>\fR
+Previous backup password
+.TP
+\fB\-\-package\-ids\fR \fI<PACKAGE_IDS>\fR
+Package IDs to include in backup
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.TP
+<\fITARGET_ID\fR>
+Backup target identifier
+.TP
+<\fIPASSWORD\fR>
+Password for backup encryption

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-backup-target-cifs-add.1

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-backup-target-cifs-add 1  "add " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-backup\-target\-cifs\-add \- Add a new backup target
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli backup target cifs add\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fIHOSTNAME\fR> <\fIPATH\fR> <\fIUSERNAME\fR> [\fIPASSWORD\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Add a new backup target
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.TP
+<\fIHOSTNAME\fR>
+CIFS server hostname
+.TP
+<\fIPATH\fR>
+Path on the CIFS share
+.TP
+<\fIUSERNAME\fR>
+CIFS authentication username
+.TP
+[\fIPASSWORD\fR]
+CIFS authentication password

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-backup-target-cifs-remove.1

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-backup-target-cifs-remove 1  "remove " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-backup\-target\-cifs\-remove \- Remove existing backup target
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli backup target cifs remove\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fIID\fR> 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Remove existing backup target
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.TP
+<\fIID\fR>
+Backup target identifier

core/man/start-cli/start-cli-backup-target-cifs-update.1

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.TH start-cli-backup-target-cifs-update 1  "update " 
+.SH NAME
+start\-cli\-backup\-target\-cifs\-update \- Update an existing backup target
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+\fBstart\-cli backup target cifs update\fR [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] <\fIID\fR> <\fIHOSTNAME\fR> <\fIPATH\fR> <\fIUSERNAME\fR> [\fIPASSWORD\fR] 
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Update an existing backup target
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
+Print help
+.TP
+<\fIID\fR>
+Backup target identifier
+.TP
+<\fIHOSTNAME\fR>
+CIFS server hostname
+.TP
+<\fIPATH\fR>
+Path on the CIFS share
+.TP
+<\fIUSERNAME\fR>
+CIFS authentication username
+.TP
+[\fIPASSWORD\fR]
+CIFS authentication password