translations

- Add HostnameMetadata::Mdns variant to distinguish mDNS from private domains
- Mark mDNS addresses as private (public: false) since mDNS is local-only
- Fall back to null SNI entry when hostname not found in vhost mapping
- Simplify public detection in ProxyTarget filter
- Pass hostname to update_addresses for mDNS domain name generation

.claude/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{}

.github/actions/setup-build/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+name: Setup Build Environment
+description: Common build environment setup steps
+
+inputs:
+  nodejs-version:
+    description: Node.js version
+    required: true
+  setup-python:
+    description: Set up Python
+    required: false
+    default: "false"
+  setup-docker:
+    description: Set up Docker QEMU and Buildx
+    required: false
+    default: "true"
+  setup-sccache:
+    description: Configure sccache for GitHub Actions
+    required: false
+    default: "true"
+  free-space:
+    description: Remove unnecessary packages to free disk space
+    required: false
+    default: "true"
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - name: Free disk space
+      if: inputs.free-space == 'true'
+      shell: bash
+      run: |
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y azure-cli || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y firefox || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y ghc-* || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y google-cloud-sdk || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y google-chrome-stable || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y powershell || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y php* || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y ruby* || true
+        sudo apt-get remove --purge -y mono-* || true
+        sudo apt-get autoremove -y
+        sudo apt-get clean
+        sudo rm -rf /usr/lib/jvm
+        sudo rm -rf /usr/local/.ghcup
+        sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/android
+        sudo rm -rf /usr/share/dotnet
+        sudo rm -rf /usr/share/swift
+        sudo rm -rf "$AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY"
+
+    # BuildJet runners lack /opt/hostedtoolcache, which setup-python and setup-qemu expect
+    - name: Ensure hostedtoolcache exists
+      shell: bash
+      run: sudo mkdir -p /opt/hostedtoolcache && sudo chown $USER:$USER /opt/hostedtoolcache
+
+    - name: Set up Python
+      if: inputs.setup-python == 'true'
+      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      with:
+        python-version: "3.x"
+
+    - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+      with:
+        node-version: ${{ inputs.nodejs-version }}
+        cache: npm
+        cache-dependency-path: "**/package-lock.json"
+
+    - name: Set up Docker QEMU
+      if: inputs.setup-docker == 'true'
+      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+
+    - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+      if: inputs.setup-docker == 'true'
+      uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+    - name: Configure sccache
+      if: inputs.setup-sccache == 'true'
+      uses: actions/github-script@v7
+      with:
+        script: |
+          core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL || '');
+          core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

.github/workflows/start-cli.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+name: start-cli
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      environment:
+        type: choice
+        description: Environment
+        options:
+          - NONE
+          - dev
+          - unstable
+          - dev-unstable
+      runner:
+        type: choice
+        description: Runner
+        options:
+          - standard
+          - fast
+      arch:
+        type: choice
+        description: Architecture
+        options:
+          - ALL
+          - x86_64
+          - x86_64-apple
+          - aarch64
+          - aarch64-apple
+          - riscv64
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next/*
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next/*
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+env:
+  NODEJS_VERSION: "24.11.0"
+  ENVIRONMENT: '${{ fromJson(format(''["{0}", ""]'', github.event.inputs.environment || ''dev''))[github.event.inputs.environment == ''NONE''] }}'
+
+jobs:
+  compile:
+    name: Build Debian Package
+    if: github.event.pull_request.draft != true
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: true
+      matrix:
+        triple: >-
+          ${{
+            fromJson('{
+              "x86_64": ["x86_64-unknown-linux-musl"],
+              "x86_64-apple": ["x86_64-apple-darwin"],
+              "aarch64": ["aarch64-unknown-linux-musl"],
+              "x86_64-apple": ["aarch64-apple-darwin"],
+              "riscv64": ["riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl"],
+              "ALL": ["x86_64-unknown-linux-musl", "x86_64-apple-darwin", "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl", "aarch64-apple-darwin", "riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl"]
+            }')[github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL']
+          }}
+    runs-on: ${{ fromJson('["ubuntu-latest", "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204"]')[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast'] }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Mount tmpfs
+        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
+        run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
+        with:
+          nodejs-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
+
+      - name: Make
+        run: TARGET=${{ matrix.triple }} make cli
+        env:
+          PLATFORM: ${{ matrix.arch }}
+          SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
+          SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
+
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: start-cli_${{ matrix.triple }}
+          path: core/target/${{ matrix.triple }}/release/start-cli

.github/workflows/start-registry.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+name: start-registry
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      environment:
+        type: choice
+        description: Environment
+        options:
+          - NONE
+          - dev
+          - unstable
+          - dev-unstable
+      runner:
+        type: choice
+        description: Runner
+        options:
+          - standard
+          - fast
+      arch:
+        type: choice
+        description: Architecture
+        options:
+          - ALL
+          - x86_64
+          - aarch64
+          - riscv64
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next/*
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next/*
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+env:
+  NODEJS_VERSION: "24.11.0"
+  ENVIRONMENT: '${{ fromJson(format(''["{0}", ""]'', github.event.inputs.environment || ''dev''))[github.event.inputs.environment == ''NONE''] }}'
+
+jobs:
+  compile:
+    name: Build Debian Package
+    if: github.event.pull_request.draft != true
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: true
+      matrix:
+        arch: >-
+          ${{
+            fromJson('{
+              "x86_64": ["x86_64"],
+              "aarch64": ["aarch64"],
+              "riscv64": ["riscv64"],
+              "ALL": ["x86_64", "aarch64", "riscv64"]
+            }')[github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL']
+          }}
+    runs-on: ${{ fromJson('["ubuntu-latest", "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204"]')[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast'] }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Mount tmpfs
+        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
+        run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
+        with:
+          nodejs-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
+
+      - name: Make
+        run: make registry-deb
+        env:
+          PLATFORM: ${{ matrix.arch }}
+          SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
+          SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
+
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: start-registry_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb
+          path: results/start-registry-*_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb
+
+  create-image:
+    name: Create Docker Image
+    needs: [compile]
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      packages: write
+    runs-on: ${{ fromJson('["ubuntu-latest", "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204"]')[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast'] }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Cleaning up unnecessary files
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y google-chrome-stable firefox mono-devel
+          sudo apt-get autoremove -y
+          sudo apt-get clean
+
+      - run: |
+          sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
+        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
+
+      - name: Set up docker QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+      - name: "Login to GitHub Container Registry"
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{github.actor}}
+          password: ${{secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}}
+
+      - name: Docker meta
+        id: meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: ghcr.io/Start9Labs/startos-registry
+          tags: |
+            type=raw,value=${{ github.ref_name }}
+
+      - name: Download debian package
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          pattern: start-registry_*.deb
+
+      - name: Map matrix.arch to docker platform
+        run: |
+          platforms=""
+          for deb in *.deb; do
+            filename=$(basename "$deb" .deb)
+            arch="${filename#*_}"
+            case "$arch" in
+              x86_64)
+                platform="linux/amd64"
+                ;;
+              aarch64)
+                platform="linux/arm64"
+                ;;
+              riscv64)
+                platform="linux/riscv64"
+                ;;
+              *)
+                echo "Unknown architecture: $arch" >&2
+                exit 1
+                ;;
+            esac
+            if [ -z "$platforms" ]; then
+              platforms="$platform"
+            else
+              platforms="$platforms,$platform"
+            fi
+          done
+          echo "DOCKER_PLATFORM=$platforms" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+
+      - run: |
+          cat | docker buildx build --platform "$DOCKER_PLATFORM" --push -t ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }} -f - . << 'EOF'
+          FROM debian:trixie
+
+          ADD *.deb .
+
+          RUN apt-get install -y ./*_$(uname -m).deb && rm *.deb
+
+          VOLUME /var/lib/startos
+
+          ENV RUST_LOG=startos=debug
+
+          ENTRYPOINT ["start-registryd"]
+
+          EOF

.github/workflows/start-tunnel.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+name: start-tunnel
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      environment:
+        type: choice
+        description: Environment
+        options:
+          - NONE
+          - dev
+          - unstable
+          - dev-unstable
+      runner:
+        type: choice
+        description: Runner
+        options:
+          - standard
+          - fast
+      arch:
+        type: choice
+        description: Architecture
+        options:
+          - ALL
+          - x86_64
+          - aarch64
+          - riscv64
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next/*
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - master
+      - next/*
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+env:
+  NODEJS_VERSION: "24.11.0"
+  ENVIRONMENT: '${{ fromJson(format(''["{0}", ""]'', github.event.inputs.environment || ''dev''))[github.event.inputs.environment == ''NONE''] }}'
+
+jobs:
+  compile:
+    name: Build Debian Package
+    if: github.event.pull_request.draft != true
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: true
+      matrix:
+        arch: >-
+          ${{
+            fromJson('{
+              "x86_64": ["x86_64"],
+              "aarch64": ["aarch64"],
+              "riscv64": ["riscv64"],
+              "ALL": ["x86_64", "aarch64", "riscv64"]
+            }')[github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL']
+          }}
+    runs-on: ${{ fromJson('["ubuntu-latest", "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204"]')[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast'] }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Mount tmpfs
+        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
+        run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
+        with:
+          nodejs-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
+
+      - name: Make
+        run: make tunnel-deb
+        env:
+          PLATFORM: ${{ matrix.arch }}
+          SCCACHE_GHA_ENABLED: on
+          SCCACHE_GHA_VERSION: 0
+
+      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: start-tunnel_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb
+          path: results/start-tunnel-*_${{ matrix.arch }}.deb

.github/workflows/startos-iso.yaml

@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ on:
           - x86_64-nonfree
           - aarch64
           - aarch64-nonfree
-          - raspberrypi
+          # - raspberrypi
+          - riscv64
       deploy:
         type: choice
         description: Deploy
@@ -44,13 +45,18 @@ on:
       - master
       - next/*
 
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 env:
-  NODEJS_VERSION: "22.17.1"
+  NODEJS_VERSION: "24.11.0"
   ENVIRONMENT: '${{ fromJson(format(''["{0}", ""]'', github.event.inputs.environment || ''dev''))[github.event.inputs.environment == ''NONE''] }}'
 
 jobs:
   compile:
     name: Compile Base Binaries
+    if: github.event.pull_request.draft != true
     strategy:
       fail-fast: true
       matrix:
@@ -62,43 +68,39 @@ jobs:
               "aarch64": ["aarch64"],
               "aarch64-nonfree": ["aarch64"],
               "raspberrypi": ["aarch64"],
-              "ALL": ["x86_64", "aarch64"]
+              "riscv64": ["riscv64"],
+              "ALL": ["x86_64", "aarch64", "riscv64"]
             }')[github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL']
           }}
-    runs-on: ${{ fromJson('["ubuntu-22.04", "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204"]')[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast'] }}
+    runs-on: >-
+      ${{
+        fromJson(
+          format(
+            '["{0}", "{1}"]',
+            fromJson('{
+              "x86_64": "ubuntu-latest",
+              "aarch64": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+              "riscv64": "ubuntu-latest"
+            }')[matrix.arch],
+            fromJson('{
+              "x86_64": "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
+              "aarch64": "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
+              "riscv64": "buildjet-32vcpu-ubuntu-2204"
+            }')[matrix.arch]
+          )
+        )[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast']
+      }}
     steps:
-      - run: |
-          sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
+      - name: Mount tmpfs
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' }}
-
+        run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs .
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           submodules: recursive
-
-      - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
         with:
-          python-version: "3.x"
-
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
-        with:
-          node-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
-
-      - name: Set up docker QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-
-      - name: Set up system dependencies
-        run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y qemu-user-static systemd-container squashfuse
-
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-
-      - name: Configure sccache
-        uses: actions/github-script@v7
-        with:
-          script: |
-            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_RESULTS_URL || '');
-            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');
+          nodejs-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
+          setup-python: "true"
 
       - name: Make
         run: make ARCH=${{ matrix.arch }} compiled-${{ matrix.arch }}.tar
@@ -116,13 +118,14 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
+        # TODO: re-add "raspberrypi" to the platform list below
         platform: >-
           ${{
             fromJson(
               format(
                 '[
                   ["{0}"],
-                  ["x86_64", "x86_64-nonfree", "aarch64", "aarch64-nonfree", "raspberrypi"]
+                  ["x86_64", "x86_64-nonfree", "aarch64", "aarch64-nonfree", "riscv64"]
                 ]',
                 github.event.inputs.platform || 'ALL'
               )
@@ -132,13 +135,22 @@ jobs:
       ${{
         fromJson(
           format(
-            '["ubuntu-22.04", "{0}"]',
+            '["{0}", "{1}"]',
+            fromJson('{
+              "x86_64": "ubuntu-latest",
+              "x86_64-nonfree": "ubuntu-latest",
+              "aarch64": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+              "aarch64-nonfree": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+              "raspberrypi": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+              "riscv64": "ubuntu-24.04-arm",
+            }')[matrix.platform],
             fromJson('{
               "x86_64": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
               "x86_64-nonfree": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
               "aarch64": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
               "aarch64-nonfree": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
               "raspberrypi": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204-arm",
+              "riscv64": "buildjet-8vcpu-ubuntu-2204",
             }')[matrix.platform]
           )
         )[github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast']
@@ -152,39 +164,42 @@ jobs:
             "aarch64": "aarch64",
             "aarch64-nonfree": "aarch64",
             "raspberrypi": "aarch64",
+            "riscv64": "riscv64",
           }')[matrix.platform]
         }}
     steps:
       - name: Free space
-        run: rm -rf /opt/hostedtoolcache*
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y azure-cli || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y firefox || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y ghc-* || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y google-cloud-sdk || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y google-chrome-stable || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y powershell || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y php* || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y ruby* || true
+          sudo apt-get remove --purge -y mono-* || true
+          sudo apt-get autoremove -y
+          sudo apt-get clean
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/lib/jvm               # All JDKs
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/local/.ghcup          # Haskell toolchain
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/android     # Android SDK/NDK, emulator
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/share/dotnet          # .NET SDKs
+          sudo rm -rf /usr/share/swift           # Swift toolchain (if present)
+          sudo rm -rf "$AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY"    # Pre-cached tool cache (Go, Node, etc.)
         if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner != 'fast' }}
 
+      # BuildJet runners lack /opt/hostedtoolcache, which setup-qemu expects
+      - name: Ensure hostedtoolcache exists
+        run: sudo mkdir -p /opt/hostedtoolcache && sudo chown $USER:$USER /opt/hostedtoolcache
+
+      - name: Set up docker QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           submodules: recursive
 
-      - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
-        with:
-          python-version: "3.x"
-
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install -y qemu-user-static
-          wget https://deb.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debspawn/debspawn_0.6.2-1_all.deb
-          sha256sum ./debspawn_0.6.2-1_all.deb | grep 37ef27458cb1e35e8bce4d4f639b06b4b3866fc0b9191ec6b9bd157afd06a817
-          sudo apt-get install -y ./debspawn_0.6.2-1_all.deb
-
-      - name: Configure debspawn
-        run: |
-          sudo mkdir -p /etc/debspawn/
-          echo "AllowUnsafePermissions=true" | sudo tee /etc/debspawn/global.toml
-          sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/debspawn
-
-      - run: sudo mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /var/tmp/debspawn
-        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.runner == 'fast' && (matrix.platform == 'x86_64' || matrix.platform == 'x86_64-nonfree') }}
-
       - name: Download compiled artifacts
         uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
         with:
@@ -197,22 +212,19 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           mkdir -p web/node_modules
           mkdir -p web/dist/raw
-          mkdir -p core/startos/bindings
+          mkdir -p core/bindings
           mkdir -p sdk/base/lib/osBindings
           mkdir -p container-runtime/node_modules
           mkdir -p container-runtime/dist
           mkdir -p container-runtime/dist/node_modules
-          mkdir -p core/startos/bindings
           mkdir -p sdk/dist
           mkdir -p sdk/baseDist
           mkdir -p patch-db/client/node_modules
           mkdir -p patch-db/client/dist
           mkdir -p web/.angular
           mkdir -p web/dist/raw/ui
-          mkdir -p web/dist/raw/install-wizard
           mkdir -p web/dist/raw/setup-wizard
           mkdir -p web/dist/static/ui
-          mkdir -p web/dist/static/install-wizard
           mkdir -p web/dist/static/setup-wizard
           PLATFORM=${{ matrix.platform }} make -t compiled-${{ env.ARCH }}.tar
 
@@ -242,40 +254,3 @@ jobs:
           name: ${{ matrix.platform }}.img
           path: results/*.img
         if: ${{ matrix.platform == 'raspberrypi' }}
-
-      - name: Upload OTA to registry
-        run: >-
-          PLATFORM=${{ matrix.platform }} make upload-ota TARGET="${{
-            fromJson('{
-              "alpha": "alpha-registry-x.start9.com",
-              "beta": "beta-registry.start9.com",
-            }')[github.event.inputs.deploy]
-          }}" KEY="${{
-            fromJson(
-              format('{{
-                "alpha": "{0}",
-                "beta": "{1}",
-              }}', secrets.ALPHA_INDEX_KEY, secrets.BETA_INDEX_KEY)
-            )[github.event.inputs.deploy]
-          }}"
-        if: ${{ github.event.inputs.deploy != '' && github.event.inputs.deploy != 'NONE' }}
-
-  index:
-    if: ${{ github.event.inputs.deploy != '' && github.event.inputs.deploy != 'NONE' }}
-    needs: [image]
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    steps:
-      - run: >-
-          curl "https://${{
-            fromJson('{
-              "alpha": "alpha-registry-x.start9.com",
-              "beta": "beta-registry.start9.com",
-            }')[github.event.inputs.deploy]
-          }}:8443/resync.cgi?key=${{
-            fromJson(
-              format('{{
-                "alpha": "{0}",
-                "beta": "{1}",
-              }}', secrets.ALPHA_INDEX_KEY, secrets.BETA_INDEX_KEY)
-            )[github.event.inputs.deploy]
-          }}"

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -10,22 +10,29 @@ on:
       - master
       - next/*
 
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
 env:
-  NODEJS_VERSION: "22.17.1"
+  NODEJS_VERSION: "24.11.0"
   ENVIRONMENT: dev-unstable
 
 jobs:
   test:
     name: Run Automated Tests
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    if: github.event.pull_request.draft != true
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           submodules: recursive
-
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-build
         with:
-          node-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
+          nodejs-version: ${{ env.NODEJS_VERSION }}
+          free-space: "false"
+          setup-docker: "false"
+          setup-sccache: "false"
 
       - name: Build And Run Tests
         run: make test

.gitignore

@@ -1,28 +1,24 @@
 .DS_Store
 .idea
-/*.img
-/*.img.gz
-/*.img.xz
-/*-raspios-bullseye-arm64-lite.img
-/*-raspios-bullseye-arm64-lite.zip
+*.img
+*.img.gz
+*.img.xz
+*.zip
 /product_key.txt
 /*_product_key.txt
 .vscode/settings.json
 deploy_web.sh
-deploy_web.sh
 secrets.db
 .vscode/
-/cargo-deps/**/*
-/PLATFORM.txt
-/ENVIRONMENT.txt
-/GIT_HASH.txt
-/VERSION.txt
-/*.deb
+/build/env/*.txt
+*.deb
 /target
-/*.squashfs
+*.squashfs
 /results
 /dpkg-workdir
 /compiled.tar
 /compiled-*.tar
-/firmware
-/tmp
+/build/lib/firmware
+tmp
+web/.i18n-checked
+docs/USER.md

ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+# Architecture
+
+StartOS is an open-source Linux distribution for running personal servers. It manages discovery, installation, network configuration, backups, and health monitoring of self-hosted services.
+
+## Tech Stack
+
+- Backend: Rust (async/Tokio, Axum web framework)
+- Frontend: Angular 20 + TypeScript + TaigaUI
+- Container runtime: Node.js/TypeScript with LXC
+- Database/State: Patch-DB (git submodule) - storage layer with reactive frontend sync
+- API: JSON-RPC via rpc-toolkit (see `core/rpc-toolkit.md`)
+- Auth: Password + session cookie, public/private key signatures, local authcookie (see `core/src/middleware/auth/`)
+
+## Project Structure
+
+```bash
+/
+├── assets/              # Screenshots for README
+├── build/               # Auxiliary files and scripts for deployed images
+├── container-runtime/   # Node.js program managing package containers
+├── core/                # Rust backend: API, daemon (startd), CLI (start-cli)
+├── debian/              # Debian package maintainer scripts
+├── image-recipe/        # Scripts for building StartOS images
+├── patch-db/            # (submodule) Diff-based data store for frontend sync
+├── sdk/                 # TypeScript SDK for building StartOS packages
+└── web/                 # Web UIs (Angular)
+```
+
+## Components
+
+- **`core/`** — Rust backend daemon. Produces a single binary `startbox` that is symlinked as `startd` (main daemon), `start-cli` (CLI), `start-container` (runs inside LXC containers), `registrybox` (package registry), and `tunnelbox` (VPN/tunnel). Handles all backend logic: RPC API, service lifecycle, networking (DNS, ACME, WiFi, Tor, WireGuard), backups, and database state management. See [core/ARCHITECTURE.md](core/ARCHITECTURE.md).
+
+- **`web/`** — Angular 20 + TypeScript workspace using Taiga UI. Contains three applications (admin UI, setup wizard, VPN management) and two shared libraries (common components/services, marketplace). Communicates with the backend exclusively via JSON-RPC. See [web/ARCHITECTURE.md](web/ARCHITECTURE.md).
+
+- **`container-runtime/`** — Node.js runtime that runs inside each service's LXC container. Loads the service's JavaScript from its S9PK package and manages subcontainers. Communicates with the host daemon via JSON-RPC over Unix socket. See [container-runtime/CLAUDE.md](container-runtime/CLAUDE.md).
+
+- **`sdk/`** — TypeScript SDK for packaging services for StartOS (`@start9labs/start-sdk`). Split into `base/` (core types, ABI definitions, effects interface, consumed by web as `@start9labs/start-sdk-base`) and `package/` (full SDK for service developers, consumed by container-runtime as `@start9labs/start-sdk`).
+
+- **`patch-db/`** — Git submodule providing diff-based state synchronization. Uses CBOR encoding. Backend mutations produce diffs that are pushed to the frontend via WebSocket, enabling reactive UI updates without polling. See [patch-db repo](https://github.com/Start9Labs/patch-db).
+
+## Build Pipeline
+
+Components have a strict dependency chain. Changes flow in one direction:
+
+```
+Rust (core/)
+  → cargo test exports ts-rs types to core/bindings/
+    → rsync copies to sdk/base/lib/osBindings/
+      → SDK build produces baseDist/ and dist/
+        → web/ consumes baseDist/ (via @start9labs/start-sdk-base)
+        → container-runtime/ consumes dist/ (via @start9labs/start-sdk)
+```
+
+Key make targets along this chain:
+
+| Step | Command | What it does |
+|---|---|---|
+| 1 | `cargo check -p start-os` | Verify Rust compiles |
+| 2 | `make ts-bindings` | Export ts-rs types → rsync to SDK |
+| 3 | `cd sdk && make baseDist dist` | Build SDK packages |
+| 4 | `cd web && npm run check` | Type-check Angular projects |
+| 5 | `cd container-runtime && npm run check` | Type-check runtime |
+
+**Important**: Editing `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/*.ts` alone is NOT sufficient — you must rebuild the SDK bundle (step 3) before web/container-runtime can see the changes.
+
+## Cross-Layer Verification
+
+When making changes across multiple layers (Rust, SDK, web, container-runtime), verify in this order:
+
+1. **Rust**: `cargo check -p start-os` — verifies core compiles
+2. **TS bindings**: `make ts-bindings` — regenerates TypeScript types from Rust `#[ts(export)]` structs
+   - Runs `./core/build/build-ts.sh` to export ts-rs types to `core/bindings/`
+   - Syncs `core/bindings/` → `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/` via rsync
+   - If you manually edit files in `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/`, you must still rebuild the SDK (step 3)
+3. **SDK bundle**: `cd sdk && make baseDist dist` — compiles SDK source into packages
+   - `baseDist/` is consumed by `/web` (via `@start9labs/start-sdk-base`)
+   - `dist/` is consumed by `/container-runtime` (via `@start9labs/start-sdk`)
+   - Web and container-runtime reference the **built** SDK, not source files
+4. **Web type check**: `cd web && npm run check` — type-checks all Angular projects
+5. **Container runtime type check**: `cd container-runtime && npm run check` — type-checks the runtime
+
+## Data Flow: Backend to Frontend
+
+StartOS uses Patch-DB for reactive state synchronization:
+
+1. The backend mutates state via `db.mutate()`, producing CBOR diffs
+2. Diffs are pushed to the frontend over a persistent WebSocket connection
+3. The frontend applies diffs to its local state copy and notifies observers
+4. Components watch specific database paths via `PatchDB.watch$()`, receiving updates reactively
+
+This means the UI is always eventually consistent with the backend — after any mutating API call, the frontend waits for the corresponding PatchDB diff before resolving, so the UI reflects the result immediately.
+
+## Further Reading
+
+- [core/ARCHITECTURE.md](core/ARCHITECTURE.md) — Rust backend architecture
+- [web/ARCHITECTURE.md](web/ARCHITECTURE.md) — Angular frontend architecture
+- [container-runtime/CLAUDE.md](container-runtime/CLAUDE.md) — Container runtime details
+- [core/rpc-toolkit.md](core/rpc-toolkit.md) — JSON-RPC handler patterns
+- [core/s9pk-structure.md](core/s9pk-structure.md) — S9PK package format
+- [docs/exver.md](docs/exver.md) — Extended versioning format
+- [docs/VERSION_BUMP.md](docs/VERSION_BUMP.md) — Version bumping guide

CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+# CLAUDE.md
+
+This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
+
+## Architecture
+
+See [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md) for the full system architecture, component map, build pipeline, and cross-layer verification order.
+
+Each major component has its own `CLAUDE.md` with detailed guidance: `core/`, `web/`, `container-runtime/`, `sdk/`.
+
+## Build & Development
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for:
+- Environment setup and requirements
+- Build commands and make targets
+- Testing and formatting commands
+- Environment variables
+
+**Quick reference:**
+```bash
+. ./devmode.sh                            # Enable dev mode
+make update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<ip>   # Fastest iteration (binary + UI)
+make test-core                            # Run Rust tests
+```
+
+## Operating Rules
+
+- Always verify cross-layer changes using the order described in [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md#cross-layer-verification)
+- Check component-level CLAUDE.md files for component-specific conventions
+- Follow existing patterns before inventing new ones
+
+## Supplementary Documentation
+
+The `docs/` directory contains cross-cutting documentation for AI assistants:
+
+- `TODO.md` - Pending tasks for AI agents (check this first, remove items when completed)
+- `USER.md` - Current user identifier (gitignored, see below)
+- `exver.md` - Extended versioning format (used across core, sdk, and web)
+- `VERSION_BUMP.md` - Guide for bumping the StartOS version across the codebase
+
+Component-specific docs live alongside their code (e.g., `core/rpc-toolkit.md`, `core/i18n-patterns.md`).
+
+### Session Startup
+
+On startup:
+
+1. **Check for `docs/USER.md`** - If it doesn't exist, prompt the user for their name/identifier and create it. This file is gitignored since it varies per developer.
+
+2. **Check `docs/TODO.md` for relevant tasks** - Show TODOs that either:
+   - Have no `@username` tag (relevant to everyone)
+   - Are tagged with the current user's identifier
+
+   Skip TODOs tagged with a different user.
+
+3. **Ask "What would you like to do today?"** - Offer options for each relevant TODO item, plus "Something else" for other requests.

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,133 +1,240 @@
 # Contributing to StartOS
 
-This guide is for contributing to the StartOS. If you are interested in packaging a service for StartOS, visit the [service packaging guide](https://docs.start9.com/latest/packaging-guide/). If you are interested in promoting, providing technical support, creating tutorials, or helping in other ways, please visit the [Start9 website](https://start9.com/contribute).
+This guide is for contributing to the StartOS. If you are interested in packaging a service for StartOS, visit the [service packaging guide](https://github.com/Start9Labs/ai-service-packaging). If you are interested in promoting, providing technical support, creating tutorials, or helping in other ways, please visit the [Start9 website](https://start9.com/contribute).
 
 ## Collaboration
 
-- [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#community-dev:matrix.start9labs.com)
-- [Telegram](https://t.me/start9_labs/47471)
+- [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#dev-startos:matrix.start9labs.com)
 
-## Project Structure
-
-```bash
-/
-├── assets/
-├── container-runtime/
-├── core/
-├── build/
-├── debian/
-├── web/
-├── image-recipe/
-├── patch-db
-└── sdk/
-```
-
-#### assets
-
-screenshots for the StartOS README
-
-#### container-runtime
-
-A NodeJS program that dynamically loads maintainer scripts and communicates with the OS to manage packages
-
-#### core
-
-An API, daemon (startd), and CLI (start-cli) that together provide the core functionality of StartOS.
-
-#### build
-
-Auxiliary files and scripts to include in deployed StartOS images
-
-#### debian
-
-Maintainer scripts for the StartOS Debian package
-
-#### web
-
-Web UIs served under various conditions and used to interact with StartOS APIs.
-
-#### image-recipe
-
-Scripts for building StartOS images
-
-#### patch-db (submodule)
-
-A diff based data store used to synchronize data between the web interfaces and server.
-
-#### sdk
-
-A typescript sdk for building start-os packages
+For project structure and system architecture, see [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md).
 
 ## Environment Setup
 
-#### Clone the StartOS repository
+### Installing Dependencies (Debian/Ubuntu)
+
+> Debian/Ubuntu is the only officially supported build environment.
+> MacOS has limited build capabilities and Windows requires [WSL2](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install).
 
 ```sh
-git clone https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os.git --recurse-submodules
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gpg build-essential
+curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
+echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg-architecture -q DEB_HOST_ARCH) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y sed grep gawk jq gzip brotli containerd.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli docker-compose-plugin qemu-user-static binfmt-support squashfs-tools git debspawn rsync b3sum
+sudo mkdir -p /etc/debspawn/
+echo "AllowUnsafePermissions=true" | sudo tee /etc/debspawn/global.toml
+sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
+sudo su $USER
+docker run --privileged --rm tonistiigi/binfmt --install all
+docker buildx create --use
+curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh # proceed with default installation
+curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
+source ~/.bashrc
+nvm install 24
+nvm use 24
+nvm alias default 24 # this prevents your machine from reverting back to another version
+```
+
+### Cloning the Repository
+
+```sh
+git clone --recursive https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os.git --branch next/major
 cd start-os
 ```
 
-#### Continue to your project of interest for additional instructions:
+### Development Mode
 
-- [`core`](core/README.md)
-- [`web-interfaces`](web-interfaces/README.md)
-- [`build`](build/README.md)
-- [`patch-db`](https://github.com/Start9Labs/patch-db)
+For faster iteration during development:
+
+```sh
+. ./devmode.sh
+```
+
+This sets `ENVIRONMENT=dev` and `GIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH=1` to prevent rebuilds on every commit.
 
 ## Building
 
-This project uses [GNU Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/) to build its components. To build any specific component, simply run `make <TARGET>` replacing `<TARGET>` with the name of the target you'd like to build
+All builds can be performed on any operating system that can run Docker.
+
+This project uses [GNU Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/) to build its components.
 
 ### Requirements
 
 - [GNU Make](https://www.gnu.org/software/make/)
-- [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/)
+- [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/) or [Podman](https://podman.io/)
 - [NodeJS v20.16.0](https://docs.npmjs.com/downloading-and-installing-node-js-and-npm)
-- [sed](https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/)
-- [grep](https://www.gnu.org/software/grep/)
-- [awk](https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/)
+- [Rust](https://rustup.rs/) (nightly for formatting)
+- [sed](https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/), [grep](https://www.gnu.org/software/grep/), [awk](https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/)
 - [jq](https://jqlang.github.io/jq/)
-- [gzip](https://www.gnu.org/software/gzip/)
-- [brotli](https://github.com/google/brotli)
+- [gzip](https://www.gnu.org/software/gzip/), [brotli](https://github.com/google/brotli)
 
-### Environment variables
+### Environment Variables
 
-- `PLATFORM`: which platform you would like to build for. Must be one of `x86_64`, `x86_64-nonfree`, `aarch64`, `aarch64-nonfree`, `raspberrypi`
-  - NOTE: `nonfree` images are for including `nonfree` firmware packages in the built ISO
-- `ENVIRONMENT`: a hyphen separated set of feature flags to enable
-  - `dev`: enables password ssh (INSECURE!) and does not compress frontends
-  - `unstable`: enables assertions that will cause errors on unexpected inconsistencies that are undesirable in production use either for performance or reliability reasons
-  - `docker`: use `docker` instead of `podman`
-- `GIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH`: set to `1` to use the current git branch name as the git hash so that the project does not need to be rebuilt on each commit
+| Variable             | Description                                                                                         |
+| -------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `PLATFORM`           | Target platform: `x86_64`, `x86_64-nonfree`, `aarch64`, `aarch64-nonfree`, `riscv64`, `raspberrypi` |
+| `ENVIRONMENT`        | Hyphen-separated feature flags (see below)                                                          |
+| `PROFILE`            | Build profile: `release` (default) or `dev`                                                         |
+| `GIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH` | Set to `1` to use git branch name as version hash (avoids rebuilds)                                 |
 
-### Useful Make Targets
+**ENVIRONMENT flags:**
 
-- `iso`: Create a full `.iso` image
-  - Only possible from Debian
-  - Not available for `PLATFORM=raspberrypi`
-  - Additional Requirements:
-    - [debspawn](https://github.com/lkhq/debspawn)
-- `img`: Create a full `.img` image
-  - Only possible from Debian
-  - Only available for `PLATFORM=raspberrypi`
-  - Additional Requirements:
-    - [debspawn](https://github.com/lkhq/debspawn)
-- `format`: Run automatic code formatting for the project
-  - Additional Requirements:
-    - [rust](https://rustup.rs/)
-- `test`: Run automated tests for the project
-  - Additional Requirements:
-    - [rust](https://rustup.rs/)
-- `update`: Deploy the current working project to a device over ssh as if through an over-the-air update
-  - Requires an argument `REMOTE` which is the ssh address of the device, i.e. `start9@192.168.122.2`
-- `reflash`: Deploy the current working project to a device over ssh as if using a live `iso` image to reflash it
-  - Requires an argument `REMOTE` which is the ssh address of the device, i.e. `start9@192.168.122.2`
-- `update-overlay`: Deploy the current working project to a device over ssh to the in-memory overlay without restarting it
-  - WARNING: changes will be reverted after the device is rebooted
-  - WARNING: changes to `init` will not take effect as the device is already initialized
-  - Requires an argument `REMOTE` which is the ssh address of the device, i.e. `start9@192.168.122.2`
-- `wormhole`: Deploy the `startbox` to a device using [magic-wormhole](https://github.com/magic-wormhole/magic-wormhole)
-  - When the build it complete will emit a command to paste into the shell of the device to upgrade it
-  - Additional Requirements:
-    - [magic-wormhole](https://github.com/magic-wormhole/magic-wormhole)
-- `clean`: Delete all compiled artifacts
+- `dev` - Enables password SSH before setup, skips frontend compression
+- `unstable` - Enables assertions and debugging with performance penalty
+- `console` - Enables tokio-console for async debugging
+
+**Platform notes:**
+
+- `-nonfree` variants include proprietary firmware and drivers
+- `raspberrypi` includes non-free components by necessity
+- Platform is remembered between builds if not specified
+
+### Make Targets
+
+#### Building
+
+| Target        | Description                                    |
+| ------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
+| `iso`         | Create full `.iso` image (not for raspberrypi) |
+| `img`         | Create full `.img` image (raspberrypi only)    |
+| `deb`         | Build Debian package                           |
+| `all`         | Build all Rust binaries                        |
+| `uis`         | Build all web UIs                              |
+| `ui`          | Build main UI only                             |
+| `ts-bindings` | Generate TypeScript bindings from Rust types   |
+
+#### Deploying to Device
+
+For devices on the same network:
+
+| Target                               | Description                                     |
+| ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------- |
+| `update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<ip>` | Deploy binary + UI only (fastest)               |
+| `update-deb REMOTE=start9@<ip>`      | Deploy full Debian package                      |
+| `update REMOTE=start9@<ip>`          | OTA-style update                                |
+| `reflash REMOTE=start9@<ip>`         | Reflash as if using live ISO                    |
+| `update-overlay REMOTE=start9@<ip>`  | Deploy to in-memory overlay (reverts on reboot) |
+
+For devices on different networks (uses [magic-wormhole](https://github.com/magic-wormhole/magic-wormhole)):
+
+| Target              | Description          |
+| ------------------- | -------------------- |
+| `wormhole`          | Send startbox binary |
+| `wormhole-deb`      | Send Debian package  |
+| `wormhole-squashfs` | Send squashfs image  |
+
+### Creating a VM
+
+Install virt-manager:
+
+```sh
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y virt-manager
+sudo usermod -aG libvirt $USER
+sudo su $USER
+virt-manager
+```
+
+Follow the screenshot walkthrough in [`assets/create-vm/`](assets/create-vm/) to create a new virtual machine. Key steps:
+
+1. Create a new virtual machine
+2. Browse for the ISO — create a storage pool pointing to your `results/` directory
+3. Select "Generic or unknown OS"
+4. Set memory and CPUs
+5. Create a disk and name the VM
+
+Build an ISO first:
+
+```sh
+PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make iso
+```
+
+#### Other
+
+| Target                   | Description                                 |
+| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------- |
+| `format`                 | Run code formatting (Rust nightly required) |
+| `test`                   | Run all automated tests                     |
+| `test-core`              | Run Rust tests                              |
+| `test-sdk`               | Run SDK tests                               |
+| `test-container-runtime` | Run container runtime tests                 |
+| `clean`                  | Delete all compiled artifacts               |
+
+## Testing
+
+```bash
+make test                    # All tests
+make test-core               # Rust tests (via ./core/run-tests.sh)
+make test-sdk                # SDK tests
+make test-container-runtime  # Container runtime tests
+
+# Run specific Rust test
+cd core && cargo test <test_name> --features=test
+```
+
+## Code Formatting
+
+```bash
+# Rust (requires nightly)
+make format
+
+# TypeScript/HTML/SCSS (web)
+cd web && npm run format
+```
+
+## Code Style Guidelines
+
+### Formatting
+
+Run the formatters before committing. Configuration is handled by `rustfmt.toml` (Rust) and prettier configs (TypeScript).
+
+### Documentation & Comments
+
+**Rust:**
+
+- Add doc comments (`///`) to public APIs, structs, and non-obvious functions
+- Use `//` comments sparingly for complex logic that isn't self-evident
+- Prefer self-documenting code (clear naming, small functions) over comments
+
+**TypeScript:**
+
+- Document exported functions and complex types with JSDoc
+- Keep comments focused on "why" rather than "what"
+
+**General:**
+
+- Don't add comments that just restate the code
+- Update or remove comments when code changes
+- TODOs should include context: `// TODO(username): reason`
+
+### Commit Messages
+
+Use [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/):
+
+```
+<type>(<scope>): <description>
+
+[optional body]
+
+[optional footer]
+```
+
+**Types:**
+
+- `feat` - New feature
+- `fix` - Bug fix
+- `docs` - Documentation only
+- `style` - Formatting, no code change
+- `refactor` - Code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature
+- `test` - Adding or updating tests
+- `chore` - Build process, dependencies, etc.
+
+**Examples:**
+
+```
+feat(web): add dark mode toggle
+fix(core): resolve race condition in service startup
+docs: update CONTRIBUTING.md with style guidelines
+refactor(sdk): simplify package validation logic
+```

DEVELOPMENT.md

@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-# Setting up your development environment on Debian/Ubuntu
-
-A step-by-step guide
-
-> This is the only officially supported build environment.
-> MacOS has limited build capabilities and Windows requires [WSL2](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install)
-
-## Installing dependencies
-
-Run the following commands one at a time
-
-```sh
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y ca-certificates curl gpg build-essential
-curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
-echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg-architecture -q DEB_HOST_ARCH) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian bookworm stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y sed grep gawk jq gzip brotli containerd.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli docker-compose-plugin qemu-user-static binfmt-support squashfs-tools git debspawn rsync b3sum
-sudo mkdir -p /etc/debspawn/
-echo "AllowUnsafePermissions=true" | sudo tee /etc/debspawn/global.toml
-sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
-sudo su $USER
-docker run --privileged --rm tonistiigi/binfmt --install all
-docker buildx create --use
-curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh # proceed with default installation
-curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
-source ~/.bashrc
-nvm install 22
-nvm use 22
-nvm alias default 22 # this prevents your machine from reverting back to another version
-```
-
-## Cloning the repository
-
-```sh
-git clone --recursive https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os.git --branch next/major
-cd start-os
-```
-
-## Building an ISO
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make iso
-```
-
-This will build an ISO for your current architecture. If you are building to run on an architecture other than the one you are currently on, replace `$(uname -m)` with the correct platform for the device (one of `aarch64`, `aarch64-nonfree`, `x86_64`, `x86_64-nonfree`, `raspberrypi`)
-
-## Creating a VM
-
-### Install virt-manager
-
-```sh
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y virt-manager
-sudo usermod -aG libvirt $USER
-sudo su $USER
-```
-
-### Launch virt-manager
-
-```sh
-virt-manager
-```
-
-### Create new virtual machine
-
-![Select "Create a new virtual machine"](assets/create-vm/step-1.png)
-![Click "Forward"](assets/create-vm/step-2.png)
-![Click "Browse"](assets/create-vm/step-3.png)
-![Click "+"](assets/create-vm/step-4.png)
-
-#### make sure to set "Target Path" to the path to your results directory in start-os
-
-![Create storage pool](assets/create-vm/step-5.png)
-![Select storage pool](assets/create-vm/step-6.png)
-![Select ISO](assets/create-vm/step-7.png)
-![Select "Generic or unknown OS" and click "Forward"](assets/create-vm/step-8.png)
-![Set Memory and CPUs](assets/create-vm/step-9.png)
-![Create disk](assets/create-vm/step-10.png)
-![Name VM](assets/create-vm/step-11.png)
-![Create network](assets/create-vm/step-12.png)
-
-## Updating a VM
-
-The fastest way to update a VM to your latest code depends on what you changed:
-
-### UI or startd:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make update-startbox REMOTE=start9@<VM IP>
-```
-
-### Container runtime or debian dependencies:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make update-deb REMOTE=start9@<VM IP>
-```
-
-### Image recipe:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make update-squashfs REMOTE=start9@<VM IP>
-```
-
----
-
-If the device you are building for is not available via ssh, it is also possible to use `magic-wormhole` to send the relevant files.
-
-### Prerequisites:
-
-```sh
-sudo apt update
-sudo apt install -y magic-wormhole
-```
-
-As before, the fastest way to update a VM to your latest code depends on what you changed. Each of the following commands will return a command to paste into the shell of the device you would like to upgrade.
-
-### UI or startd:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make wormhole
-```
-
-### Container runtime or debian dependencies:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make wormhole-deb
-```
-
-### Image recipe:
-
-```sh
-PLATFORM=$(uname -m) ENVIRONMENT=dev make wormhole-squashfs
-```

Makefile

@@ -1,39 +1,44 @@
 ls-files = $(shell git ls-files --cached --others --exclude-standard $1) 
 PROFILE = release
 
-PLATFORM_FILE := $(shell ./check-platform.sh)
-ENVIRONMENT_FILE := $(shell ./check-environment.sh)
-GIT_HASH_FILE := $(shell ./check-git-hash.sh)
-VERSION_FILE := $(shell ./check-version.sh)
-BASENAME := $(shell ./basename.sh)
-PLATFORM := $(shell if [ -f ./PLATFORM.txt ]; then cat ./PLATFORM.txt; else echo unknown; fi)
+PLATFORM_FILE := $(shell ./build/env/check-platform.sh)
+ENVIRONMENT_FILE := $(shell ./build/env/check-environment.sh)
+GIT_HASH_FILE := $(shell ./build/env/check-git-hash.sh)
+VERSION_FILE := $(shell ./build/env/check-version.sh)
+BASENAME := $(shell PROJECT=startos ./build/env/basename.sh)
+PLATFORM := $(shell if [ -f $(PLATFORM_FILE) ]; then cat $(PLATFORM_FILE); else echo unknown; fi)
 ARCH := $(shell if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "raspberrypi" ]; then echo aarch64; else echo $(PLATFORM) | sed 's/-nonfree$$//g'; fi)
+RUST_ARCH := $(shell if [ "$(ARCH)" = "riscv64" ]; then echo riscv64gc; else echo $(ARCH); fi)
+REGISTRY_BASENAME := $(shell PROJECT=start-registry PLATFORM=$(ARCH) ./build/env/basename.sh)
+TUNNEL_BASENAME := $(shell PROJECT=start-tunnel PLATFORM=$(ARCH) ./build/env/basename.sh)
 IMAGE_TYPE=$(shell if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = raspberrypi ]; then echo img; else echo iso; fi)
-WEB_UIS := web/dist/raw/ui/index.html web/dist/raw/setup-wizard/index.html web/dist/raw/install-wizard/index.html
-COMPRESSED_WEB_UIS := web/dist/static/ui/index.html web/dist/static/setup-wizard/index.html web/dist/static/install-wizard/index.html
-FIRMWARE_ROMS := ./firmware/$(PLATFORM) $(shell jq --raw-output '.[] | select(.platform[] | contains("$(PLATFORM)")) | "./firmware/$(PLATFORM)/" + .id + ".rom.gz"' build/lib/firmware.json)
-BUILD_SRC := $(call ls-files, build) build/lib/depends build/lib/conflicts $(FIRMWARE_ROMS)
-DEBIAN_SRC := $(call ls-files, debian/)
-IMAGE_RECIPE_SRC := $(call ls-files, image-recipe/)
-STARTD_SRC := core/startos/startd.service $(BUILD_SRC)
+WEB_UIS := web/dist/raw/ui/index.html web/dist/raw/setup-wizard/index.html
+COMPRESSED_WEB_UIS := web/dist/static/ui/index.html web/dist/static/setup-wizard/index.html
+FIRMWARE_ROMS := build/lib/firmware/$(PLATFORM) $(shell jq --raw-output '.[] | select(.platform[] | contains("$(PLATFORM)")) | "./build/lib/firmware/$(PLATFORM)/" + .id + ".rom.gz"' build/lib/firmware.json)
+BUILD_SRC := $(call ls-files, build/lib) build/lib/depends build/lib/conflicts $(FIRMWARE_ROMS)
+IMAGE_RECIPE_SRC := $(call ls-files, build/image-recipe/)
+STARTD_SRC := core/startd.service $(BUILD_SRC)
 CORE_SRC := $(call ls-files, core) $(shell git ls-files --recurse-submodules patch-db) $(GIT_HASH_FILE)
 WEB_SHARED_SRC := $(call ls-files, web/projects/shared) $(call ls-files, web/projects/marketplace) $(shell ls -p web/ | grep -v / | sed 's/^/web\//g') web/node_modules/.package-lock.json web/config.json patch-db/client/dist/index.js sdk/baseDist/package.json web/patchdb-ui-seed.json sdk/dist/package.json
 WEB_UI_SRC := $(call ls-files, web/projects/ui)
 WEB_SETUP_WIZARD_SRC := $(call ls-files, web/projects/setup-wizard)
-WEB_INSTALL_WIZARD_SRC := $(call ls-files, web/projects/install-wizard)
+WEB_START_TUNNEL_SRC := $(call ls-files, web/projects/start-tunnel)
 PATCH_DB_CLIENT_SRC := $(shell git ls-files --recurse-submodules patch-db/client)
 GZIP_BIN := $(shell which pigz || which gzip)
 TAR_BIN := $(shell which gtar || which tar)
-COMPILED_TARGETS := core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/containerbox container-runtime/rootfs.$(ARCH).squashfs
-ALL_TARGETS := $(STARTD_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) $(GIT_HASH_FILE) $(VERSION_FILE) $(COMPILED_TARGETS) cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/startos-backup-fs $(PLATFORM_FILE) \
+COMPILED_TARGETS := core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/start-container container-runtime/rootfs.$(ARCH).squashfs
+STARTOS_TARGETS := $(STARTD_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) $(GIT_HASH_FILE) $(VERSION_FILE) $(COMPILED_TARGETS) target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/startos-backup-fs $(PLATFORM_FILE) \
 	$(shell if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "raspberrypi" ]; then \
-		echo cargo-deps/aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pi-beep; \
+		echo target/aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pi-beep; \
 	fi) \
 	$(shell /bin/bash -c 'if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($$|-) ]]; then \
-		echo cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/tokio-console; \
-		echo cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/flamegraph; \
+		echo target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/flamegraph; \
+	fi') \
+	$(shell /bin/bash -c 'if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($$|-) ]]; then \
+		echo target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/tokio-console; \
 	fi')
-REBUILD_TYPES = 1
+REGISTRY_TARGETS := core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/registrybox core/start-registryd.service
+TUNNEL_TARGETS := core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox core/start-tunneld.service
 
 ifeq ($(REMOTE),)
 	mkdir = mkdir -p $1
@@ -56,18 +61,18 @@ endif
 
 .DELETE_ON_ERROR:
 
-.PHONY: all metadata install clean format cli uis ui reflash deb $(IMAGE_TYPE) squashfs wormhole wormhole-deb test test-core test-sdk test-container-runtime registry
+.PHONY: all metadata install clean format install-cli cli uis ui reflash deb $(IMAGE_TYPE) squashfs wormhole wormhole-deb test test-core test-sdk test-container-runtime registry install-registry tunnel install-tunnel ts-bindings
 
-all: $(ALL_TARGETS)
+all: $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 
 touch:
-	touch $(ALL_TARGETS)
+	touch $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 
 metadata: $(VERSION_FILE) $(PLATFORM_FILE) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) $(GIT_HASH_FILE)
 
 clean:
 	rm -rf core/target
-	rm -rf core/startos/bindings
+	rm -rf core/bindings
 	rm -rf web/.angular
 	rm -f web/config.json
 	rm -rf web/node_modules
@@ -75,7 +80,7 @@ clean:
 	rm -rf patch-db/client/node_modules
 	rm -rf patch-db/client/dist
 	rm -rf patch-db/target
-	rm -rf cargo-deps
+	rm -rf target
 	rm -rf dpkg-workdir
 	rm -rf image-recipe/deb
 	rm -rf results
@@ -83,14 +88,8 @@ clean:
 	rm -rf container-runtime/dist
 	rm -rf container-runtime/node_modules
 	rm -f container-runtime/*.squashfs
-	if [ -d container-runtime/tmp/combined ] && mountpoint container-runtime/tmp/combined; then sudo umount container-runtime/tmp/combined; fi
-	if [ -d container-runtime/tmp/lower ] && mountpoint container-runtime/tmp/lower; then sudo umount container-runtime/tmp/lower; fi
-	rm -rf container-runtime/tmp
 	(cd sdk && make clean)
-	rm -f ENVIRONMENT.txt
-	rm -f PLATFORM.txt
-	rm -f GIT_HASH.txt
-	rm -f VERSION.txt
+	rm -f env/*.txt
 
 format:
 	cd core && cargo +nightly fmt
@@ -106,47 +105,84 @@ test-sdk: $(call ls-files, sdk) sdk/base/lib/osBindings/index.ts
 test-container-runtime: container-runtime/node_modules/.package-lock.json $(call ls-files, container-runtime/src) container-runtime/package.json container-runtime/tsconfig.json 
 	cd container-runtime && npm test
 
-cli:
-	./core/install-cli.sh
+install-cli: $(GIT_HASH_FILE)
+	./core/build/build-cli.sh --install
 
-registry:
-	./core/build-registrybox.sh
+cli: $(GIT_HASH_FILE)
+	./core/build/build-cli.sh
 
-tunnel:
-	./core/build-tunnelbox.sh
+registry: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/registrybox
+
+install-registry: $(REGISTRY_TARGETS)
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin)
+	$(call cp,core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/registrybox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-registrybox)
+	$(call ln,/usr/bin/start-registrybox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-registryd)
+	$(call ln,/usr/bin/start-registrybox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-registry)
+
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system)
+	$(call cp,core/start-registryd.service,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system/start-registryd.service)
+
+core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/registrybox: $(CORE_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) PROFILE=$(PROFILE) ./core/build/build-registrybox.sh
+
+tunnel: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox
+
+install-tunnel: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox core/start-tunneld.service
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin)
+	$(call cp,core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-tunnelbox)
+	$(call ln,/usr/bin/start-tunnelbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-tunneld)
+	$(call ln,/usr/bin/start-tunnelbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-tunnel)
+
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system)
+	$(call cp,core/start-tunneld.service,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system/start-tunneld.service)
+
+	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/scripts)
+	$(call cp,build/lib/scripts/forward-port,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/scripts/forward-port)
+
+core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/tunnelbox: $(CORE_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) $(GIT_HASH_FILE) web/dist/static/start-tunnel/index.html
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) PROFILE=$(PROFILE) ./core/build/build-tunnelbox.sh
 
 deb: results/$(BASENAME).deb
 
-debian/control: build/lib/depends build/lib/conflicts
-	./debuild/control.sh
+results/$(BASENAME).deb: debian/dpkg-build.sh $(call ls-files,debian/startos) $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
+	PLATFORM=$(PLATFORM) REQUIRES=debian ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./debian/dpkg-build.sh
 
-results/$(BASENAME).deb: dpkg-build.sh $(DEBIAN_SRC) $(ALL_TARGETS)
-	PLATFORM=$(PLATFORM) REQUIRES=debian ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./dpkg-build.sh
+registry-deb: results/$(REGISTRY_BASENAME).deb
+
+results/$(REGISTRY_BASENAME).deb: debian/dpkg-build.sh $(call ls-files,debian/start-registry) $(REGISTRY_TARGETS)
+	PROJECT=start-registry PLATFORM=$(ARCH) REQUIRES=debian ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./debian/dpkg-build.sh
+
+tunnel-deb: results/$(TUNNEL_BASENAME).deb
+
+results/$(TUNNEL_BASENAME).deb: debian/dpkg-build.sh $(call ls-files,debian/start-tunnel) $(TUNNEL_TARGETS) build/lib/scripts/forward-port
+	PROJECT=start-tunnel PLATFORM=$(ARCH) REQUIRES=debian DEPENDS=wireguard-tools,iptables,conntrack ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./debian/dpkg-build.sh
 
 $(IMAGE_TYPE): results/$(BASENAME).$(IMAGE_TYPE)
 
 squashfs: results/$(BASENAME).squashfs
 
 results/$(BASENAME).$(IMAGE_TYPE) results/$(BASENAME).squashfs: $(IMAGE_RECIPE_SRC) results/$(BASENAME).deb
-	REQUIRES=debian ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./image-recipe/run-local-build.sh "results/$(BASENAME).deb"
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./build/image-recipe/run-local-build.sh "results/$(BASENAME).deb"
 
 # For creating os images. DO NOT USE
-install: $(ALL_TARGETS) 
+install: $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin)
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/sbin)
-	$(call cp,core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/startbox)
+	$(call cp,core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/startbox)
 	$(call ln,/usr/bin/startbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/startd)
 	$(call ln,/usr/bin/startbox,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/start-cli)
-	if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "raspberrypi" ]; then $(call cp,cargo-deps/aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pi-beep,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/pi-beep); fi
+	if [ "$(PLATFORM)" = "raspberrypi" ]; then $(call cp,target/aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pi-beep,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/pi-beep); fi
 	if /bin/bash -c '[[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($$|-) ]]'; then \
-		$(call cp,cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/tokio-console,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/tokio-console); \
-		$(call cp,cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/flamegraph,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/flamegraph); \
+		$(call cp,target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/flamegraph,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/flamegraph); \
 	fi
-	$(call cp,cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/startos-backup-fs,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/startos-backup-fs)
+	if /bin/bash -c '[[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)console($$|-) ]]'; then \
+		$(call cp,target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/tokio-console,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/tokio-console); \
+	fi
+	$(call cp,target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/startos-backup-fs,$(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/startos-backup-fs)
 	$(call ln,/usr/bin/startos-backup-fs,$(DESTDIR)/usr/sbin/mount.backup-fs)
 	
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system)
-	$(call cp,core/startos/startd.service,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system/startd.service)
+	$(call cp,core/startd.service,$(DESTDIR)/lib/systemd/system/startd.service)
 
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib)
 	$(call rm,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos)
@@ -154,26 +190,24 @@ install: $(ALL_TARGETS)
 	$(call mkdir,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/container-runtime)
 	$(call cp,container-runtime/rootfs.$(ARCH).squashfs,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/container-runtime/rootfs.squashfs)
 
-	$(call cp,PLATFORM.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/PLATFORM.txt)
-	$(call cp,ENVIRONMENT.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/ENVIRONMENT.txt)
-	$(call cp,GIT_HASH.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/GIT_HASH.txt)
-	$(call cp,VERSION.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt)
+	$(call cp,build/env/PLATFORM.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/PLATFORM.txt)
+	$(call cp,build/env/ENVIRONMENT.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/ENVIRONMENT.txt)
+	$(call cp,build/env/GIT_HASH.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/GIT_HASH.txt)
+	$(call cp,build/env/VERSION.txt,$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt)
 
-	$(call cp,firmware/$(PLATFORM),$(DESTDIR)/usr/lib/startos/firmware)
-
-update-overlay: $(ALL_TARGETS)
+update-overlay: $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 	@echo "\033[33m!!! THIS WILL ONLY REFLASH YOUR DEVICE IN MEMORY !!!\033[0m"
 	@echo "\033[33mALL CHANGES WILL BE REVERTED IF YOU RESTART THE DEVICE\033[0m"
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
-	@if [ "`ssh $(REMOTE) 'cat /usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt'`" != "`cat ./VERSION.txt`" ]; then >&2 echo "StartOS requires migrations: update-overlay is unavailable." && false; fi
+	@if [ "`ssh $(REMOTE) 'cat /usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt'`" != "`cat $(VERSION_FILE)`" ]; then >&2 echo "StartOS requires migrations: update-overlay is unavailable." && false; fi
 	$(call ssh,"sudo systemctl stop startd")
 	$(MAKE) install REMOTE=$(REMOTE) SSHPASS=$(SSHPASS) PLATFORM=$(PLATFORM)
 	$(call ssh,"sudo systemctl start startd")
 
-wormhole: core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox
+wormhole: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox
 	@echo "Paste the following command into the shell of your StartOS server:"
 	@echo
-	@wormhole send core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox 2>&1 | awk -Winteractive '/wormhole receive/ { printf "sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade \"cd /usr/bin && rm startbox && wormhole receive --accept-file %s && chmod +x startbox\"\n", $$3 }'
+	@wormhole send core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox 2>&1 | awk -Winteractive '/wormhole receive/ { printf "sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade \"cd /usr/bin && rm startbox && wormhole receive --accept-file %s && chmod +x startbox\"\n", $$3 }'
 
 wormhole-deb: results/$(BASENAME).deb
 	@echo "Paste the following command into the shell of your StartOS server:"
@@ -185,26 +219,26 @@ wormhole-squashfs: results/$(BASENAME).squashfs
 	$(eval SQFS_SIZE := $(shell du -s --bytes results/$(BASENAME).squashfs | awk '{print $$1}'))
 	@echo "Paste the following command into the shell of your StartOS server:"
 	@echo
-	@wormhole send results/$(BASENAME).squashfs 2>&1 | awk -Winteractive '/wormhole receive/ { printf "sudo sh -c '"'"'/usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-images $(SQFS_SIZE) && /usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-boot && cd /media/startos/images && wormhole receive --accept-file %s && CHECKSUM=$(SQFS_SUM) /usr/lib/startos/scripts/use-img ./$(BASENAME).squashfs'"'"'\n", $$3 }'
+	@wormhole send results/$(BASENAME).squashfs 2>&1 | awk -Winteractive '/wormhole receive/ { printf "sudo sh -c '"'"'/usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-images $(SQFS_SIZE) && /usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-boot && cd /media/startos/images && wormhole receive --accept-file %s && CHECKSUM=$(SQFS_SUM) /usr/lib/startos/scripts/upgrade ./$(BASENAME).squashfs'"'"'\n", $$3 }'
 
-update: $(ALL_TARGETS)
+update: $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --create')
 	$(MAKE) install REMOTE=$(REMOTE) SSHPASS=$(SSHPASS) DESTDIR=/media/startos/next PLATFORM=$(PLATFORM)
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync "apt-get install -y $(shell cat ./build/lib/depends)"')
 
-update-startbox: core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox # only update binary (faster than full update)
+update-startbox: core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox # only update binary (faster than full update)
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --create')
-	$(call cp,core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox,/media/startos/next/usr/bin/startbox)
+	$(call cp,core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox,/media/startos/next/usr/bin/startbox)
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync true')
 
 update-deb: results/$(BASENAME).deb # better than update, but only available from debian
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --create')
-	$(call mkdir,/media/startos/next/tmp/startos-deb)
-	$(call cp,results/$(BASENAME).deb,/media/startos/next/tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb)
-	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync "apt-get install -y --reinstall /tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb"')
+	$(call mkdir,/media/startos/next/var/tmp/startos-deb)
+	$(call cp,results/$(BASENAME).deb,/media/startos/next/var/tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb)
+	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync "apt-get install -y --reinstall /var/tmp/startos-deb/$(BASENAME).deb"')
 
 update-squashfs: results/$(BASENAME).squashfs
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
@@ -213,9 +247,9 @@ update-squashfs: results/$(BASENAME).squashfs
 	$(call ssh,'/usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-images $(SQFS_SIZE)')
 	$(call ssh,'/usr/lib/startos/scripts/prune-boot')
 	$(call cp,results/$(BASENAME).squashfs,/media/startos/images/next.rootfs)
-	$(call ssh,'sudo CHECKSUM=$(SQFS_SUM) /usr/lib/startos/scripts/use-img /media/startos/images/next.rootfs')
+	$(call ssh,'sudo CHECKSUM=$(SQFS_SUM) /usr/lib/startos/scripts/upgrade /media/startos/images/next.rootfs')
 
-emulate-reflash: $(ALL_TARGETS)
+emulate-reflash: $(STARTOS_TARGETS)
 	@if [ -z "$(REMOTE)" ]; then >&2 echo "Must specify REMOTE" && false; fi
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --create')
 	$(MAKE) install REMOTE=$(REMOTE) SSHPASS=$(SSHPASS) DESTDIR=/media/startos/next PLATFORM=$(PLATFORM)
@@ -223,7 +257,7 @@ emulate-reflash: $(ALL_TARGETS)
 	$(call ssh,'sudo /media/startos/next/usr/lib/startos/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade --no-sync "apt-get install -y $(shell cat ./build/lib/depends)"')
 
 upload-ota: results/$(BASENAME).squashfs
-	TARGET=$(TARGET) KEY=$(KEY) ./upload-ota.sh
+	TARGET=$(TARGET) KEY=$(KEY) ./build/upload-ota.sh
 
 container-runtime/debian.$(ARCH).squashfs: ./container-runtime/download-base-image.sh
 	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./container-runtime/download-base-image.sh
@@ -236,17 +270,16 @@ container-runtime/node_modules/.package-lock.json: container-runtime/package-loc
 	npm --prefix container-runtime ci
 	touch container-runtime/node_modules/.package-lock.json
 
-sdk/base/lib/osBindings/index.ts: $(shell if [ "$(REBUILD_TYPES)" -ne 0 ]; then echo core/startos/bindings/index.ts; fi)
+ts-bindings: core/bindings/index.ts
 	mkdir -p sdk/base/lib/osBindings
-	rsync -ac --delete core/startos/bindings/ sdk/base/lib/osBindings/
-	touch sdk/base/lib/osBindings/index.ts
+	rsync -ac --delete core/bindings/ sdk/base/lib/osBindings/
 
-core/startos/bindings/index.ts: $(call ls-files, core) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
-	rm -rf core/startos/bindings
-	./core/build-ts.sh
-	ls core/startos/bindings/*.ts | sed 's/core\/startos\/bindings\/\([^.]*\)\.ts/export { \1 } from ".\/\1";/g' | grep -v '"./index"' | tee core/startos/bindings/index.ts
-	npm --prefix sdk exec -- prettier --config ./sdk/base/package.json -w ./core/startos/bindings/*.ts
-	touch core/startos/bindings/index.ts
+core/bindings/index.ts: $(call ls-files, core) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
+	rm -rf core/bindings
+	./core/build/build-ts.sh
+	ls core/bindings/*.ts | sed 's/core\/bindings\/\([^.]*\)\.ts/export { \1 } from ".\/\1";/g' | grep -v '"./index"' | tee core/bindings/index.ts
+	npm --prefix sdk exec -- prettier --config ./sdk/base/package.json -w ./core/bindings/*.ts
+	touch core/bindings/index.ts
 
 sdk/dist/package.json sdk/baseDist/package.json: $(call ls-files, sdk) sdk/base/lib/osBindings/index.ts
 	(cd sdk && make bundle)
@@ -261,22 +294,22 @@ container-runtime/dist/node_modules/.package-lock.json container-runtime/dist/pa
 	./container-runtime/install-dist-deps.sh
 	touch container-runtime/dist/node_modules/.package-lock.json
 
-container-runtime/rootfs.$(ARCH).squashfs: container-runtime/debian.$(ARCH).squashfs container-runtime/container-runtime.service container-runtime/update-image.sh container-runtime/deb-install.sh container-runtime/dist/index.js container-runtime/dist/node_modules/.package-lock.json core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/containerbox
-	ARCH=$(ARCH) REQUIRES=linux ./build/os-compat/run-compat.sh ./container-runtime/update-image.sh
+container-runtime/rootfs.$(ARCH).squashfs: container-runtime/debian.$(ARCH).squashfs container-runtime/container-runtime.service container-runtime/update-image.sh container-runtime/update-image-local.sh container-runtime/deb-install.sh container-runtime/dist/index.js container-runtime/dist/node_modules/.package-lock.json core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/start-container
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./container-runtime/update-image-local.sh
 
-build/lib/depends build/lib/conflicts: $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) build/dpkg-deps/*
-	build/dpkg-deps/generate.sh
+build/lib/depends build/lib/conflicts: $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) $(PLATFORM_FILE) $(shell ls build/dpkg-deps/*)
+	PLATFORM=$(PLATFORM) ARCH=$(ARCH) build/dpkg-deps/generate.sh
 
-$(FIRMWARE_ROMS): build/lib/firmware.json download-firmware.sh $(PLATFORM_FILE)
-	./download-firmware.sh $(PLATFORM)
+$(FIRMWARE_ROMS): build/lib/firmware.json ./build/download-firmware.sh $(PLATFORM_FILE)
+	./build/download-firmware.sh $(PLATFORM)
 
-core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox: $(CORE_SRC) $(COMPRESSED_WEB_UIS) web/patchdb-ui-seed.json $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
-	ARCH=$(ARCH) PROFILE=$(PROFILE) ./core/build-startbox.sh
-	touch core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox
+core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox: $(CORE_SRC) $(COMPRESSED_WEB_UIS) web/patchdb-ui-seed.json $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) PROFILE=$(PROFILE) ./core/build/build-startbox.sh
+	touch core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/$(PROFILE)/startbox
 
-core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/containerbox: $(CORE_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
-	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./core/build-containerbox.sh
-	touch core/target/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/containerbox
+core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/start-container: $(CORE_SRC) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./core/build/build-start-container.sh
+	touch core/target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/start-container
 
 web/package-lock.json: web/package.json sdk/baseDist/package.json
 	npm --prefix web i
@@ -291,23 +324,27 @@ web/.angular/.updated: patch-db/client/dist/index.js sdk/baseDist/package.json w
 	mkdir -p web/.angular
 	touch web/.angular/.updated
 
-web/dist/raw/ui/index.html: $(WEB_UI_SRC) $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) web/.angular/.updated
+web/.i18n-checked: $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) $(WEB_UI_SRC) $(WEB_SETUP_WIZARD_SRC) $(WEB_START_TUNNEL_SRC)
+	npm --prefix web run check:i18n
+	touch web/.i18n-checked
+
+web/dist/raw/ui/index.html: $(WEB_UI_SRC) $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) web/.angular/.updated web/.i18n-checked
 	npm --prefix web run build:ui
 	touch web/dist/raw/ui/index.html
 
-web/dist/raw/setup-wizard/index.html: $(WEB_SETUP_WIZARD_SRC) $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) web/.angular/.updated
+web/dist/raw/setup-wizard/index.html: $(WEB_SETUP_WIZARD_SRC) $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) web/.angular/.updated web/.i18n-checked
 	npm --prefix web run build:setup
 	touch web/dist/raw/setup-wizard/index.html
 
-web/dist/raw/install-wizard/index.html: $(WEB_INSTALL_WIZARD_SRC) $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) web/.angular/.updated
-	npm --prefix web run build:install
-	touch web/dist/raw/install-wizard/index.html
+web/dist/raw/start-tunnel/index.html: $(WEB_START_TUNNEL_SRC) $(WEB_SHARED_SRC) web/.angular/.updated web/.i18n-checked
+	npm --prefix web run build:tunnel
+	touch web/dist/raw/start-tunnel/index.html
 
-$(COMPRESSED_WEB_UIS): $(WEB_UIS) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE)
-	./compress-uis.sh
+web/dist/static/%/index.html: web/dist/raw/%/index.html
+	./web/compress-uis.sh $*
 
-web/config.json: $(GIT_HASH_FILE) web/config-sample.json
-	jq '.useMocks = false' web/config-sample.json | jq '.gitHash = "$(shell cat GIT_HASH.txt)"' > web/config.json
+web/config.json: $(GIT_HASH_FILE) $(ENVIRONMENT_FILE) web/config-sample.json web/update-config.sh
+	./web/update-config.sh	
 
 patch-db/client/node_modules/.package-lock.json: patch-db/client/package.json
 	npm --prefix patch-db/client ci
@@ -328,14 +365,17 @@ uis: $(WEB_UIS)
 # this is a convenience step to build the UI
 ui: web/dist/raw/ui
 
-cargo-deps/aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pi-beep:
-	ARCH=aarch64 ./build-cargo-dep.sh pi-beep
+target/aarch64-unknown-linux-musl/release/pi-beep: ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh
+	ARCH=aarch64 ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh pi-beep
 
-cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/tokio-console:
-	ARCH=$(ARCH) PREINSTALL="apk add musl-dev pkgconfig" ./build-cargo-dep.sh tokio-console
+target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/tokio-console: ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh tokio-console
+	touch $@
 
-cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/startos-backup-fs:
-	ARCH=$(ARCH) PREINSTALL="apk add fuse3 fuse3-dev fuse3-static musl-dev pkgconfig" ./build-cargo-dep.sh --git https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-fs.git startos-backup-fs
+target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/startos-backup-fs: ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh --git https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-fs.git startos-backup-fs
+	touch $@
 
-cargo-deps/$(ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/flamegraph:
-	ARCH=$(ARCH) PREINSTALL="apk add musl-dev pkgconfig" ./build-cargo-dep.sh flamegraph
+target/$(RUST_ARCH)-unknown-linux-musl/release/flamegraph: ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh
+	ARCH=$(ARCH) ./build/build-cargo-dep.sh flamegraph
+	touch $@

README.md

@@ -7,76 +7,64 @@
   <a href="https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os/actions/workflows/startos-iso.yaml">
     <img src="https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os/actions/workflows/startos-iso.yaml/badge.svg">
   </a>
-    <a href="https://heyapollo.com/product/startos">
+  <a href="https://heyapollo.com/product/startos">
     <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/apollo-review%20%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%E2%AD%90%20-slateblue">
   </a>
   <a href="https://twitter.com/start9labs">
     <img alt="X (formerly Twitter) Follow" src="https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/start9labs">
   </a>
-  <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#community:matrix.start9labs.com">
-    <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/community-matrix-yellow?logo=matrix">
-  </a>
-  <a href="https://t.me/start9_labs">
-    <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/community-telegram-blue?logo=telegram">
-  </a>
   <a href="https://docs.start9.com">
     <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-orange?label=%F0%9F%91%A4%20support">
   </a>
-  <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#community-dev:matrix.start9labs.com">
+  <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#dev-startos:matrix.start9labs.com">
     <img alt="Static Badge" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/developer-matrix-darkcyan?logo=matrix">
   </a>
   <a href="https://start9.com">
     <img alt="Website" src="https://img.shields.io/website?up_message=online&down_message=offline&url=https%3A%2F%2Fstart9.com&logo=website&label=%F0%9F%8C%90%20website">
   </a>
 </div>
-<br />
-<div align="center">
-  <h3>
-    Welcome to the era of Sovereign Computing
-  </h3>
-  <p>
-    StartOS is an open source Linux distribution optimized for running a personal server. It facilitates the discovery, installation, network configuration, service configuration, data backup, dependency management, and health monitoring of self-hosted software services.
-  </p>
-</div>
-<br />
-<p align="center">
-<img src="assets/StartOS.png" alt="StartOS" width="85%">
-</p>
-<br />
 
-## Running StartOS
-> [!WARNING]
-> StartOS is in beta. It lacks features. It doesn't always work perfectly. Start9 servers are not plug and play. Using them properly requires some effort and patience. Please do not use StartOS or purchase a server if you are unable or unwilling to follow instructions and learn new concepts.
+## What is StartOS?
 
-### 💰 Buy a Start9 server
-This is the most convenient option. Simply [buy a server](https://store.start9.com) from Start9 and plug it in.
+StartOS is an open-source Linux distribution for running a personal server. It handles discovery, installation, network configuration, data backup, dependency management, and health monitoring of self-hosted services.
 
-### 👷 Build your own server
-This option is easier than you might imagine, and there are 4 reasons why you might prefer it:
-1. You already have hardware
-1. You want to save on shipping costs
-1. You prefer not to divulge your physical address
-1. You just like building things
+**Tech stack:** Rust backend (Tokio/Axum), Angular frontend, Node.js container runtime with LXC, and a custom diff-based database ([Patch-DB](https://github.com/Start9Labs/patch-db)) for reactive state synchronization.
 
-To pursue this option, follow one of our [DIY guides](https://start9.com/latest/diy).
+Services run in isolated LXC containers, packaged as [S9PKs](https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os/blob/master/core/s9pk-structure.md) — a signed, merkle-archived format that supports partial downloads and cryptographic verification.
 
-## ❤️ Contributing
-There are multiple ways to contribute: work directly on StartOS, package a service for the marketplace, or help with documentation and guides. To learn more about contributing, see [here](https://start9.com/contribute/).
+## What can you do with it?
 
-To report security issues, please email our security team - security@start9.com.
+StartOS lets you self-host services that would otherwise depend on third-party cloud providers — giving you full ownership of your data and infrastructure.
 
-## 🌎 Marketplace
-There are dozens of services available for StartOS, and new ones are being added all the time. Check out the full list of available services [here](https://marketplace.start9.com/marketplace). To read more about the Marketplace ecosystem, check out this [blog post](https://blog.start9.com/start9-marketplace-strategy/)
+Browse available services on the [Start9 Marketplace](https://marketplace.start9.com/), including:
 
-## 🖥️ User Interface Screenshots
+- **Bitcoin & Lightning** — Run a full Bitcoin node, Lightning node, BTCPay Server, and other payment infrastructure
+- **Communication** — Self-host Matrix, SimpleX, or other messaging platforms
+- **Cloud Storage** — Run Nextcloud, Vaultwarden, and other productivity tools
 
-<p align="center">
-<img src="assets/registry.png" alt="StartOS Marketplace" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/community.png" alt="StartOS Community Registry" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/c-lightning.png" alt="StartOS NextCloud Service" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/btcpay.png" alt="StartOS BTCPay Service" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/nextcloud.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/system.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/welcome.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-<img src="assets/logs.png" alt="StartOS System Settings" width="49%">
-</p>
+Services are added by the community. If a service you want isn't available, you can [package it yourself](https://github.com/Start9Labs/ai-service-packaging/).
+
+## Getting StartOS
+
+### Buy a Start9 server
+
+The easiest path. [Buy a server](https://store.start9.com) from Start9 and plug it in.
+
+### Build your own
+
+Install StartOS on your own hardware. Follow one of the [DIY guides](https://start9.com/latest/diy). Reasons to go this route:
+
+1. You already have compatible hardware
+2. You want to save on shipping costs
+3. You prefer not to share your physical address
+4. You enjoy building things
+
+### Build from source
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for environment setup, build instructions, and development workflow.
+
+## Contributing
+
+There are multiple ways to contribute: work directly on StartOS, package a service for the marketplace, or help with documentation and guides. See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) or visit [start9.com/contribute](https://start9.com/contribute/).
+
+To report security issues, email [security@start9.com](mailto:security@start9.com).

TODO.md

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+# AI Agent TODOs
+
+Pending tasks for AI agents. Remove items when completed.
+
+## Unreviewed CLAUDE.md Sections
+
+- [ ] Architecture - Web (`/web`) - @MattDHill
+
+## Features
+
+- [ ] Support preferred external ports besides 443 - @dr-bonez
+
+  **Problem**: Currently, port 443 is the only preferred external port that is actually honored. When a
+  service requests `preferred_external_port: 8443` (or any non-443 value) for SSL, the system ignores
+  the preference and assigns a dynamic-range port (49152-65535). The `preferred_external_port` is only
+  used as a label for Tor mappings and as a trigger for the port-443 special case in `update()`.
+
+  **Goal**: Honor `preferred_external_port` for both SSL and non-SSL binds when the requested port is
+  available, with proper conflict resolution and fallback to dynamic-range allocation.
+
+  ### Design
+
+  **Key distinction**: There are two separate concepts for SSL port usage:
+  1. **Port ownership** (`assigned_ssl_port`) — A port exclusively owned by a binding, allocated from
+     `AvailablePorts`. Used for server hostnames (`.local`, mDNS, etc.) and iptables forwards.
+  2. **Domain SSL port** — The port used for domain-based vhost entries. A binding does NOT need to own
+     a port to have a domain vhost on it. The VHostController already supports multiple hostnames on the
+     same port via SNI. Any binding can create a domain vhost entry on any SSL port that the
+     VHostController has a listener for, regardless of who "owns" that port.
+
+  For example: the OS owns port 443 as its `assigned_ssl_port`. A service with
+  `preferred_external_port: 443` won't get 443 as its `assigned_ssl_port` (it's taken), but it CAN
+  still have domain vhost entries on port 443 — SNI routes by hostname.
+
+  #### 1. Preferred Port Allocation for Ownership ✅ DONE
+
+  `AvailablePorts::try_alloc(port) -> Option<u16>` added to `forward.rs`. `BindInfo::new()` and
+  `BindInfo::update()` attempt the preferred port first, falling back to dynamic-range allocation.
+
+  #### 2. Per-Address Enable/Disable ✅ DONE
+
+  Gateway-level `private_disabled`/`public_enabled` on `NetInfo` replaced with per-address
+  `DerivedAddressInfo` on `BindInfo`. `hostname_info` removed from `Host` — computed addresses now
+  live in `BindInfo.addresses.possible`.
+
+  **`DerivedAddressInfo` struct** (on `BindInfo`):
+
+  ```rust
+  pub struct DerivedAddressInfo {
+      pub private_disabled: BTreeSet<HostnameInfo>,
+      pub public_enabled: BTreeSet<HostnameInfo>,
+      pub possible: BTreeSet<HostnameInfo>,  // COMPUTED by update()
+  }
+  ```
+
+  `DerivedAddressInfo::enabled()` returns `possible` filtered by the two sets. `HostnameInfo` derives
+  `Ord` for `BTreeSet` usage. `AddressFilter` (implementing `InterfaceFilter`) derives enabled
+  gateway set from `DerivedAddressInfo` for vhost/forward filtering.
+
+  **RPC endpoint**: `set-gateway-enabled` replaced with `set-address-enabled` (on both
+  `server.host.binding` and `package.host.binding`).
+
+  **How disabling works per address type** (enforcement deferred to Section 3):
+  - **WAN/LAN IP:port**: Will be enforced via **source-IP gating** in the vhost layer (Section 3).
+  - **Hostname-based addresses** (`.local`, domains): Disabled by **not creating the vhost/SNI
+    entry** for that hostname.
+
+  #### 3. Eliminate the Port 5443 Hack: Source-IP-Based WAN Blocking (`vhost.rs`, `net_controller.rs`)
+
+  **Current problem**: The `if ssl.preferred_external_port == 443` branch (line 341 of
+  `net_controller.rs`) creates a bespoke dual-vhost setup: port 5443 for private-only access and port
+  443 for public (or public+private). This exists because both public and private traffic arrive on the
+  same port 443 listener, and the current `InterfaceFilter`/`PublicFilter` model distinguishes
+  public/private by which _network interface_ the connection arrived on — which doesn't work when both
+  traffic types share a listener.
+
+  **Solution**: Determine public vs private based on **source IP** at the vhost level. Traffic arriving
+  from the gateway IP should be treated as public (the gateway may MASQUERADE/NAT internet traffic, so
+  anything from the gateway is potentially public). Traffic from LAN IPs is private.
+
+  This applies to **all** vhost targets, not just port 443:
+  - **Add a `public` field to `ProxyTarget`** (or an enum: `Public`, `Private`, `Both`) indicating
+    what traffic this target accepts, derived from the binding's user-controlled `public` field.
+  - **Modify `VHostTarget::filter()`** (`vhost.rs:342`): Instead of (or in addition to) checking the
+    network interface via `GatewayInfo`, check the source IP of the TCP connection against known gateway
+    IPs. If the source IP matches a gateway or IP outside the subnet, the connection is public;
+    otherwise it's private. Use this to gate against the target's `public` field.
+  - **Eliminate the 5443 port entirely**: A single vhost entry on port 443 (or any shared SSL port) can
+    serve both public and private traffic, with per-target source-IP gating determining which backend
+    handles which connections.
+
+  #### 4. Port Forward Mapping in Patch-DB
+
+  When a binding is marked `public = true`, StartOS must record the required port forwards in patch-db
+  so the frontend can display them to the user. The user then configures these on their router manually.
+
+  For each public binding, store:
+  - The external port the router should forward (the actual vhost port used for domains, or the
+    `assigned_port` / `assigned_ssl_port` for non-domain access)
+  - The protocol (TCP/UDP)
+  - The StartOS LAN IP as the forward target
+  - Which service/binding this forward is for (for display purposes)
+
+  This mapping should be in the public database model so the frontend can read and display it.
+
+  #### 5. Simplify `update()` Domain Vhost Logic (`net_controller.rs`)
+
+  With source-IP gating in the vhost controller:
+  - **Remove the `== 443` special case** and the 5443 secondary vhost.
+  - For **server hostnames** (`.local`, mDNS, embassy, startos, localhost): use `assigned_ssl_port`
+    (the port the binding owns).
+  - For **domain-based vhost entries**: attempt to use `preferred_external_port` as the vhost port.
+    This succeeds if the port is either unused or already has an SSL listener (SNI handles sharing).
+    It fails only if the port is already in use by a non-SSL binding, or is a restricted port. On
+    failure, fall back to `assigned_ssl_port`.
+  - The binding's `public` field determines the `ProxyTarget`'s public/private gating.
+  - Hostname info must exactly match the actual vhost port used: for server hostnames, report
+    `ssl_port: assigned_ssl_port`. For domains, report `ssl_port: preferred_external_port` if it was
+    successfully used for the domain vhost, otherwise report `ssl_port: assigned_ssl_port`.
+
+  #### 6. Reachability Test Endpoint
+
+  New RPC endpoint that tests whether an address is actually reachable, with diagnostic info on
+  failure.
+
+  **RPC endpoint** (`binding.rs` or new file):
+  - **`test-address`** — Test reachability of a specific address.
+
+    ```ts
+    interface BindingTestAddressParams {
+      internalPort: number;
+      address: HostnameInfo;
+    }
+    ```
+
+    The backend simply performs the raw checks and returns the results. The **frontend** owns all
+    interpretation — it already knows the address type, expected IP, expected port, etc. from the
+    `HostnameInfo` data, so it can compare against the backend results and construct fix messaging.
+
+    ```ts
+    interface TestAddressResult {
+      dns: string[] | null; // resolved IPs, null if not a domain address or lookup failed
+      portOpen: boolean | null; // TCP connect result, null if not applicable
+    }
+    ```
+
+    This yields two RPC methods:
+    - `server.host.binding.test-address`
+    - `package.host.binding.test-address`
+
+  The frontend already has the full `HostnameInfo` context (expected IP, domain, port, gateway,
+  public/private). It compares the backend's raw results against the expected state and constructs
+  localized fix instructions. For example:
+  - `dns` returned but doesn't contain the expected WAN IP → "Update DNS A record for {domain}
+    to {wanIp}"
+  - `dns` is `null` for a domain address → "DNS lookup failed for {domain}"
+  - `portOpen` is `false` → "Configure port forward on your router: external {port} TCP →
+    {lanIp}:{port}"
+
+  ### Key Files
+
+  | File                                 | Role                                                                                                                                                    |
+  | ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+  | `core/src/net/forward.rs`            | `AvailablePorts` — port pool allocation, `try_alloc()` for preferred ports                                                                              |
+  | `core/src/net/host/binding.rs`       | `Bindings` (Map wrapper for patchdb), `BindInfo`/`NetInfo`/`DerivedAddressInfo`/`AddressFilter` — per-address enable/disable, `set-address-enabled` RPC |
+  | `core/src/net/net_controller.rs:259` | `NetServiceData::update()` — computes `DerivedAddressInfo.possible`, vhost/forward/DNS reconciliation, 5443 hack removal                                |
+  | `core/src/net/vhost.rs`              | `VHostController` / `ProxyTarget` — source-IP gating for public/private                                                                                 |
+  | `core/src/net/gateway.rs`            | `InterfaceFilter` trait and filter types (`AddressFilter`, `PublicFilter`, etc.)                                                                        |
+  | `core/src/net/service_interface.rs`  | `HostnameInfo` — derives `Ord` for `BTreeSet` usage                                                                                                     |
+  | `core/src/net/host/address.rs`       | `HostAddress` (flattened struct), domain CRUD endpoints                                                                                                 |
+  | `sdk/base/lib/interfaces/Host.ts`    | SDK `MultiHost.bindPort()` — no changes needed                                                                                                          |
+  | `core/src/db/model/public.rs`        | Public DB model — port forward mapping                                                                                                                  |
+
+- [ ] Extract TS-exported types into a lightweight sub-crate for fast binding generation
+
+  **Problem**: `make ts-bindings` compiles the entire `start-os` crate (with all dependencies: tokio,
+  axum, openssl, etc.) just to run test functions that serialize type definitions to `.ts` files.
+  Even in debug mode, this takes minutes. The generated output is pure type info — no runtime code
+  is needed.
+
+  **Goal**: Generate TS bindings in seconds by isolating exported types in a small crate with minimal
+  dependencies.
+
+  **Approach**: Create a `core/bindings-types/` sub-crate containing (or re-exporting) all 168
+  `#[ts(export)]` types. This crate depends only on `serde`, `ts-rs`, `exver`, and other type-only
+  crates — not on tokio, axum, openssl, etc. Then `build-ts.sh` runs `cargo test -p bindings-types`
+  instead of `cargo test -p start-os`.
+
+  **Challenge**: The exported types are scattered across `core/src/` and reference each other and
+  other crate types. Extracting them requires either moving the type definitions into the sub-crate
+  (and importing them back into `start-os`) or restructuring to share a common types crate.
+
+- [ ] Use auto-generated RPC types in the frontend instead of manual duplicates
+
+  **Problem**: The web frontend manually defines ~755 lines of API request/response types in
+  `web/projects/ui/src/app/services/api/api.types.ts` that can drift from the actual Rust types.
+
+  **Current state**: The Rust backend already has `#[ts(export)]` on RPC param types (e.g.
+  `AddTunnelParams`, `SetWifiEnabledParams`, `LoginParams`), and they are generated into
+  `core/bindings/`. However, commit `71b83245b` ("Chore/unexport api ts #2585", April 2024)
+  deliberately stopped building them into the SDK and had the frontend maintain its own types.
+
+  **Goal**: Reverse that decision — pipe the generated RPC types through the SDK into the frontend
+  so `api.types.ts` can import them instead of duplicating them. This eliminates drift between
+  backend and frontend API contracts.
+
+- [ ] Auto-configure port forwards via UPnP/NAT-PMP/PCP - @dr-bonez
+
+  **Blocked by**: "Support preferred external ports besides 443" (must be implemented and tested
+  end-to-end first).
+
+  **Goal**: When a binding is marked public, automatically configure port forwards on the user's router
+  using UPnP, NAT-PMP, or PCP, instead of requiring manual router configuration. Fall back to
+  displaying manual instructions (the port forward mapping from patch-db) when auto-configuration is
+  unavailable or fails.

build-cargo-dep.sh

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -e
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ "$0" != "./build-cargo-dep.sh" ]; then
-	>&2 echo "Must be run from start-os directory"
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-	USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
-	ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-
-DOCKER_PLATFORM="linux/${ARCH}"
-if [ "$ARCH" = aarch64 ] || [ "$ARCH" = arm64 ]; then
-	DOCKER_PLATFORM="linux/arm64"
-elif [ "$ARCH" = x86_64 ]; then
-	DOCKER_PLATFORM="linux/amd64"
-fi
-
-mkdir -p cargo-deps
-alias 'rust-musl-builder'='docker run $USE_TTY --platform=${DOCKER_PLATFORM} --rm -e "RUSTFLAGS=$RUSTFLAGS" -v "$HOME/.cargo/registry":/root/.cargo/registry -v "$(pwd)"/cargo-deps:/home/rust/src -w /home/rust/src -P rust:alpine'
-
-PREINSTALL=${PREINSTALL:-true}
-
-rust-musl-builder sh -c "$PREINSTALL && cargo install $* --target-dir /home/rust/src --target=$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl"
-sudo chown -R $USER cargo-deps
-sudo chown -R $USER ~/.cargo

build/build-cargo-dep.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.."
+
+set -e
+shopt -s expand_aliases
+
+if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
+	ARCH=$(uname -m)
+fi
+
+RUST_ARCH="$ARCH"
+if [ "$ARCH" = "riscv64" ]; then
+  RUST_ARCH="riscv64gc"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p target
+
+source core/build/builder-alias.sh
+
+RUSTFLAGS="-C target-feature=+crt-static"
+
+rust-zig-builder cargo-zigbuild install $* --target-dir /workdir/target/ --target=$RUST_ARCH-unknown-linux-musl
+if [ "$(ls -nd "target/$RUST_ARCH-unknown-linux-musl/release/${!#}" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
+  rust-zig-builder sh -c "chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID  /usr/local/cargo"
+fi

build/download-firmware.sh

@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ if [ -z "$PLATFORM" ]; then
 	exit 1
 fi
 
-rm -rf ./firmware/$PLATFORM
-mkdir -p ./firmware/$PLATFORM
+rm -rf ./lib/firmware/$PLATFORM
+mkdir -p ./lib/firmware/$PLATFORM
 
-cd ./firmware/$PLATFORM
+cd ./lib/firmware/$PLATFORM
 
 firmwares=()
-while IFS= read -r line; do firmwares+=("$line"); done < <(jq -c ".[] | select(.platform[] | contains(\"$PLATFORM\"))" ../../build/lib/firmware.json)
+while IFS= read -r line; do firmwares+=("$line"); done < <(jq -c ".[] | select(.platform[] | contains(\"$PLATFORM\"))" ../../firmware.json)
 for firmware in "${firmwares[@]}"; do
 	if [ -n "$firmware" ]; then
 		id=$(echo "$firmware" | jq --raw-output '.id')

build/dpkg-deps/depends

@@ -3,22 +3,25 @@ avahi-utils
 b3sum
 bash-completion
 beep
+binfmt-support
 bmon
 btrfs-progs
 ca-certificates
 cifs-utils
+conntrack
 cryptsetup
 curl
-dnsutils
 dmidecode
 dnsutils
 dosfstools
 e2fsprogs
 ecryptfs-utils
+equivs
 exfatprogs
 flashrom
 fuse3
 grub-common
+grub-efi
 htop
 httpdirfs
 iotop
@@ -41,9 +44,9 @@ nvme-cli
 nyx
 openssh-server
 podman
-postgresql
 psmisc
 qemu-guest-agent
+qemu-user-static
 rfkill
 rsync
 samba-common-bin

build/dpkg-deps/generate.sh

@@ -5,11 +5,18 @@ set -e
 cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
 
 IFS="-" read -ra FEATURES <<< "$ENVIRONMENT"
+FEATURES+=("${ARCH}")
+if [ "$ARCH" != "$PLATFORM" ]; then
+    FEATURES+=("${PLATFORM}")
+fi
+if [[ "$PLATFORM" =~ -nonfree$ ]]; then
+    FEATURES+=("nonfree")
+fi
 
 feature_file_checker='
 /^#/ { next }
-/^\+ [a-z0-9-]+$/ { next }
-/^- [a-z0-9-]+$/ { next }
+/^\+ [a-z0-9.-]+$/ { next }
+/^- [a-z0-9.-]+$/ { next }
 { exit 1 }
 '
 
@@ -30,8 +37,8 @@ for type in conflicts depends; do
         for feature in ${FEATURES[@]}; do
             file="$feature.$type"
             if [ -f $file ]; then
-                if grep "^- $pkg$" $file; then
-                    SKIP=1
+                if grep "^- $pkg$" $file > /dev/null; then
+                    SKIP=yes
                 fi
             fi
         done

build/dpkg-deps/nonfree.depends

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
++ firmware-amd-graphics
++ firmware-atheros
++ firmware-brcm80211
++ firmware-iwlwifi
++ firmware-libertas
++ firmware-misc-nonfree
++ firmware-realtek
++ nvidia-container-toolkit
+# + nvidia-driver
+# + nvidia-kernel-dkms

build/dpkg-deps/raspberrypi.depends

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+- grub-efi
++ parted
++ raspberrypi-net-mods
++ raspberrypi-sys-mods
++ raspi-config
++ raspi-firmware
++ raspi-utils
++ rpi-eeprom
++ rpi-update
++ rpi.gpio-common

build/dpkg-deps/x86_64.depends

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++ grub-pc-bin

build/env/basename.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+PROJECT=${PROJECT:-"startos"}
+
 cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
 
 PLATFORM="$(if [ -f ./PLATFORM.txt ]; then cat ./PLATFORM.txt; else echo unknown; fi)"
@@ -16,4 +18,4 @@ if [ -n "$STARTOS_ENV" ]; then
   VERSION_FULL="$VERSION_FULL~${STARTOS_ENV}"
 fi
 
-echo -n "startos-${VERSION_FULL}_${PLATFORM}"
+echo -n "${PROJECT}-${VERSION_FULL}_${PLATFORM}"

build/env/check-environment.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
+
 if ! [ -f ./ENVIRONMENT.txt ] || [ "$(cat ./ENVIRONMENT.txt)" != "$ENVIRONMENT" ]; then
     >&2 echo "Updating ENVIRONMENT.txt to \"$ENVIRONMENT\""
     echo -n "$ENVIRONMENT" > ./ENVIRONMENT.txt
 fi
 
-echo -n ./ENVIRONMENT.txt
+echo -n ./build/env/ENVIRONMENT.txt

build/env/check-git-hash.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
+
 if [ "$GIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH" != 1 ]; then
     GIT_HASH="$(git rev-parse HEAD)$(if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD --; then echo '-modified'; fi)"
 else
@@ -11,4 +13,4 @@ if ! [ -f ./GIT_HASH.txt ] || [ "$(cat ./GIT_HASH.txt)" != "$GIT_HASH" ]; then
     echo -n "$GIT_HASH" > ./GIT_HASH.txt
 fi
 
-echo -n ./GIT_HASH.txt
+echo -n ./build/env/GIT_HASH.txt

build/env/check-platform.sh

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
+
 if ! [ -f ./PLATFORM.txt ] || [ "$(cat ./PLATFORM.txt)" != "$PLATFORM" ] && [ -n "$PLATFORM" ]; then
     >&2 echo "Updating PLATFORM.txt to \"$PLATFORM\""
     echo -n "$PLATFORM" > ./PLATFORM.txt
 fi
 
-echo -n ./PLATFORM.txt
+echo -n ./build/env/PLATFORM.txt

build/env/check-version.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-FE_VERSION="$(cat web/package.json | grep '"version"' | sed 's/[ \t]*"version":[ \t]*"\([^"]*\)",/\1/')"
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
+
+FE_VERSION="$(cat ../../web/package.json | grep '"version"' | sed 's/[ \t]*"version":[ \t]*"\([^"]*\)",/\1/')"
 
 # TODO: Validate other version sources - backend/Cargo.toml, backend/src/version/mod.rs
 
@@ -10,4 +12,4 @@ if ! [ -f ./VERSION.txt ] || [ "$(cat ./VERSION.txt)" != "$VERSION" ]; then
     echo -n "$VERSION" > ./VERSION.txt
 fi
 
-echo -n ./VERSION.txt
+echo -n ./build/env/VERSION.txt

build/image-recipe/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+ARG SUITE=trixie
+
+FROM debian:${SUITE}
+
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+RUN apt-get update && \
+    apt-get install -yq \
+    live-build \
+    procps \
+    binfmt-support \
+    qemu-utils \
+    qemu-user-static \
+    xorriso \
+    isolinux \
+    ca-certificates \
+    curl \
+    wget \
+    gpg \
+    git \
+    fdisk \
+    dosfstools \
+    e2fsprogs \
+    squashfs-tools \
+    rsync \
+    b3sum \
+    dpkg-dev
+
+
+COPY binary_grub-efi.patch /root/binary_grub-efi.patch
+RUN patch /usr/lib/live/build/binary_grub-efi < /root/binary_grub-efi.patch && rm /root/binary_grub-efi.patch
+
+RUN echo 'retry_connrefused = on' > /etc/wgetrc && \
+    echo 'tries = 100' >> /etc/wgetrc
+
+WORKDIR /root

build/image-recipe/binary_grub-efi.patch

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+--- /usr/lib/live/build/binary_grub-efi	2024-05-25 05:22:52.000000000 -0600
++++ binary_grub-efi	2025-10-16 13:04:32.338740922 -0600
+@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@
+ 	armhf)
+ 		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/grub/arm-efi/configfile.mod grub-efi-arm-bin
+ 		;;
++	riscv64)
++		Check_package chroot /usr/lib/grub/riscv64-efi/configfile.mod grub-efi-riscv64-bin
+ esac
+ Check_package chroot /usr/bin/grub-mkimage grub-common
+ Check_package chroot /usr/bin/mcopy mtools
+@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@
+ esac
+ 
+ # Cleanup files that we generate
+-rm -rf binary/boot/efi.img binary/boot/grub/i386-efi/ binary/boot/grub/x86_64-efi binary/boot/grub/arm64-efi binary/boot/grub/arm-efi
++rm -rf binary/boot/efi.img binary/boot/grub/i386-efi/ binary/boot/grub/x86_64-efi binary/boot/grub/arm64-efi binary/boot/grub/arm-efi binary/boot/grub/riscv64-efi
+ 
+ # This is workaround till both efi-image and grub-cpmodules are put into a binary package
+ case "${LB_BUILD_WITH_CHROOT}" in
+@@ -243,6 +245,10 @@
+ 		gen_efi_boot_img "arm-efi" "arm" "debian-live/arm"
+ 		PATH="\${PRE_EFI_IMAGE_PATH}"
+ 		;;
++	riscv64)
++		gen_efi_boot_img "riscv64-efi" "riscv64" "debian-live/riscv64"
++		PATH="\${PRE_EFI_IMAGE_PATH}"
++		;;
+ esac
+ 
+ 
+@@ -324,6 +330,7 @@
+ rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetx64.efi
+ rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetaa64.efi
+ rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetarm.efi
++rm -f chroot/grub-efi-temp/bootnetriscv64.efi
+ 
+ mkdir -p binary
+ cp -a chroot/grub-efi-temp/* binary/
+@@ -331,6 +338,7 @@
+ rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-i386-efi
+ rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-arm64-efi
+ rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-arm-efi
++rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-riscv64-efi
+ rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp-cfg
+ rm -rf chroot/grub-efi-temp
+ 

build/image-recipe/build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+MAX_IMG_LEN=$((4 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) # 4GB
+
+echo "==== StartOS Image Build ===="
+
+echo "Building for architecture: $IB_TARGET_ARCH"
+
+SOURCE_DIR="$(realpath $(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"))"
+
+base_dir="$(pwd	-P)"
+prep_results_dir="$base_dir/images-prep"
+RESULTS_DIR="$base_dir/results"
+echo "Saving results in: $RESULTS_DIR"
+
+DEB_PATH="$base_dir/$1"
+
+VERSION="$(dpkg-deb --fsys-tarfile $DEB_PATH | tar --to-stdout -xvf - ./usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt)"
+GIT_HASH="$(dpkg-deb --fsys-tarfile $DEB_PATH | tar --to-stdout -xvf - ./usr/lib/startos/GIT_HASH.txt)"
+if [[ "$GIT_HASH" =~ ^@ ]]; then
+  GIT_HASH="unknown"
+else
+  GIT_HASH="$(echo -n "$GIT_HASH" |  head -c 7)"
+fi
+IB_OS_ENV="$(dpkg-deb --fsys-tarfile $DEB_PATH | tar --to-stdout -xvf - ./usr/lib/startos/ENVIRONMENT.txt)"
+IB_TARGET_PLATFORM="$(dpkg-deb --fsys-tarfile $DEB_PATH | tar --to-stdout -xvf - ./usr/lib/startos/PLATFORM.txt)"
+
+VERSION_FULL="${VERSION}-${GIT_HASH}"
+if [ -n "$IB_OS_ENV" ]; then
+  VERSION_FULL="$VERSION_FULL~${IB_OS_ENV}"
+fi
+
+IMAGE_BASENAME=startos-${VERSION_FULL}_${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}
+
+BOOTLOADERS=grub-efi
+if [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "x86_64-nonfree" ]; then
+	IB_TARGET_ARCH=amd64
+	QEMU_ARCH=x86_64
+	BOOTLOADERS=grub-efi,syslinux
+elif [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "aarch64-nonfree" ] || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "raspberrypi" ]  || [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "rockchip64" ]; then
+	IB_TARGET_ARCH=arm64
+	QEMU_ARCH=aarch64
+elif [ "$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM" = "riscv64" ]; then
+	IB_TARGET_ARCH=riscv64
+	QEMU_ARCH=riscv64
+else
+	IB_TARGET_ARCH="$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM"
+	QEMU_ARCH="$IB_TARGET_PLATFORM"
+fi
+
+QEMU_ARGS=()
+if [ "$QEMU_ARCH" != $(uname -m) ]; then
+	QEMU_ARGS+=(--bootstrap-qemu-arch ${IB_TARGET_ARCH})
+	QEMU_ARGS+=(--bootstrap-qemu-static /usr/bin/qemu-${QEMU_ARCH}-static)
+fi
+
+mkdir -p $prep_results_dir
+
+cd $prep_results_dir
+
+NON_FREE=
+if [[ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" =~ -nonfree$ ]] || [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+	NON_FREE=1
+fi
+IMAGE_TYPE=iso
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ] || [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "rockchip64" ]; then
+	IMAGE_TYPE=img
+fi
+
+ARCHIVE_AREAS="main contrib"
+if [ "$NON_FREE" = 1 ]; then
+	if [ "$IB_SUITE" = "bullseye" ]; then
+		ARCHIVE_AREAS="$ARCHIVE_AREAS non-free"
+	else
+		ARCHIVE_AREAS="$ARCHIVE_AREAS non-free non-free-firmware"
+	fi
+fi
+
+PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS=()
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+	PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS+=( --firmware-binary false )
+	PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS+=( --firmware-chroot false )
+	RPI_KERNEL_VERSION=6.12.47+rpt
+	PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS+=( --linux-packages linux-image-$RPI_KERNEL_VERSION )
+	PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS+=( --linux-flavours "rpi-v8 rpi-2712" )
+elif [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "rockchip64" ]; then
+	PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS+=( --linux-flavours rockchip64 )
+elif [ "${IB_TARGET_ARCH}" = "riscv64" ]; then
+	PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS+=( --uefi-secure-boot=disable )
+fi
+
+
+cat > /etc/wgetrc << EOF
+retry_connrefused = on
+tries = 100
+EOF
+lb config \
+	--iso-application "StartOS v${VERSION_FULL} ${IB_TARGET_ARCH}" \
+	--iso-volume "StartOS v${VERSION} ${IB_TARGET_ARCH}" \
+	--iso-preparer "START9 LABS; HTTPS://START9.COM" \
+	--iso-publisher "START9 LABS; HTTPS://START9.COM" \
+	--backports true \
+	--bootappend-live "boot=live noautologin" \
+	--bootloaders $BOOTLOADERS \
+	--cache false \
+	--mirror-bootstrap "https://deb.debian.org/debian/" \
+	--mirror-chroot "https://deb.debian.org/debian/" \
+	--mirror-chroot-security "https://security.debian.org/debian-security" \
+	-d ${IB_SUITE} \
+	-a ${IB_TARGET_ARCH} \
+	${QEMU_ARGS[@]} \
+	--archive-areas "${ARCHIVE_AREAS}" \
+	${PLATFORM_CONFIG_EXTRAS[@]}
+
+# Overlays
+
+mkdir -p config/packages.chroot/
+cp $RESULTS_DIR/$IMAGE_BASENAME.deb config/packages.chroot/
+dpkg-name config/packages.chroot/*.deb
+
+mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/etc
+echo start > config/includes.chroot/etc/hostname
+cat > config/includes.chroot/etc/hosts << EOT
+127.0.0.1       localhost start
+::1             localhost start ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
+ff02::1         ip6-allnodes
+ff02::2         ip6-allrouters
+EOT
+
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+	mkdir -p config/includes.chroot
+	git clone --depth=1 --branch=stable https://github.com/raspberrypi/rpi-firmware.git config/includes.chroot/boot
+	rm -rf config/includes.chroot/boot/.git config/includes.chroot/boot/modules
+	rsync -rLp $SOURCE_DIR/raspberrypi/squashfs/ config/includes.chroot/
+fi
+
+# Bootloaders
+
+rm -rf config/bootloaders
+cp -r /usr/share/live/build/bootloaders config/bootloaders
+
+cat > config/bootloaders/syslinux/syslinux.cfg << EOF
+include menu.cfg
+default vesamenu.c32
+prompt 0
+timeout 50
+EOF
+
+cat > config/bootloaders/isolinux/isolinux.cfg << EOF
+include menu.cfg
+default vesamenu.c32
+prompt 0
+timeout 50
+EOF
+
+# Extract splash.png from the deb package
+dpkg-deb --fsys-tarfile $DEB_PATH | tar --to-stdout -xf - ./usr/lib/startos/splash.png > /tmp/splash.png
+cp /tmp/splash.png config/bootloaders/syslinux_common/splash.png
+cp /tmp/splash.png config/bootloaders/isolinux/splash.png
+cp /tmp/splash.png config/bootloaders/grub-pc/splash.png
+rm /tmp/splash.png
+
+sed -i -e '2i set timeout=5' config/bootloaders/grub-pc/config.cfg
+
+# Archives
+
+mkdir -p config/archives
+
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+	curl -fsSL https://archive.raspberrypi.com/debian/raspberrypi.gpg.key | gpg --dearmor -o config/archives/raspi.key
+	echo "deb [arch=${IB_TARGET_ARCH} signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/raspi.key.gpg] https://archive.raspberrypi.com/debian/ ${IB_SUITE} main" > config/archives/raspi.list
+fi
+
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "rockchip64" ]; then
+	curl -fsSL https://apt.armbian.com/armbian.key | gpg --dearmor -o config/archives/armbian.key
+	echo "deb https://apt.armbian.com/ ${IB_SUITE} main" > config/archives/armbian.list
+fi
+
+if [ "$NON_FREE" = 1 ]; then
+	curl -fsSL https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/gpgkey | gpg --dearmor -o config/archives/nvidia-container-toolkit.key
+	curl -s -L https://nvidia.github.io/libnvidia-container/stable/deb/nvidia-container-toolkit.list \
+		| sed 's#deb https://#deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/nvidia-container-toolkit.key.gpg] https://#g' \
+		> config/archives/nvidia-container-toolkit.list
+fi
+
+cat > config/archives/backports.pref <<-EOF
+Package: linux-image-*
+Pin: release n=${IB_SUITE}-backports
+Pin-Priority: 500
+
+Package: linux-headers-*
+Pin: release n=${IB_SUITE}-backports
+Pin-Priority: 500
+
+Package: *nvidia*
+Pin: release n=${IB_SUITE}-backports
+Pin-Priority: 500
+EOF
+
+# Hooks
+
+cat > config/hooks/normal/9000-install-startos.hook.chroot << EOF
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -e
+
+if [ "${NON_FREE}" = "1" ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
+    # install a specific NVIDIA driver version
+
+    # ---------------- configuration ----------------
+    NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION="\${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION:-580.119.02}"
+
+    BASE_URL="https://download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-${QEMU_ARCH}"
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Using NVIDIA driver: \${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION}" >&2
+
+    # ---------------- kernel version ----------------
+
+    # Determine target kernel version from newest /boot/vmlinuz-* in the chroot.
+    KVER="\$(
+        ls -1t /boot/vmlinuz-* 2>/dev/null \
+            | head -n1 \
+            | sed 's|.*/vmlinuz-||'
+    )"
+
+    if [ -z "\${KVER}" ]; then
+        echo "[nvidia-hook] ERROR: no /boot/vmlinuz-* found; cannot determine kernel version" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Target kernel version: \${KVER}" >&2
+
+    # Ensure kernel headers are present
+	TEMP_APT_DEPS=(build-essential)
+    if [ ! -e "/lib/modules/\${KVER}/build" ]; then
+		TEMP_APT_DEPS+=(linux-headers-\${KVER})
+    fi
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Installing build dependencies" >&2
+
+	/usr/lib/startos/scripts/install-equivs <<-EOF
+	Package: nvidia-depends
+	Version: \${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION}
+	Section: unknown
+	Priority: optional
+	Depends: \${dep_list="\$(IFS=', '; echo "\${TEMP_APT_DEPS[*]}")"}
+	EOF
+
+    # ---------------- download and run installer ----------------
+
+    RUN_NAME="NVIDIA-Linux-${QEMU_ARCH}-\${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION}.run"
+    RUN_PATH="/root/\${RUN_NAME}"
+    RUN_URL="\${BASE_URL}/\${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION}/\${RUN_NAME}"
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Downloading \${RUN_URL}" >&2
+    wget -O "\${RUN_PATH}" "\${RUN_URL}"
+    chmod +x "\${RUN_PATH}"
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Running NVIDIA installer for kernel \${KVER}" >&2
+
+    sh "\${RUN_PATH}" \
+        --silent \
+        --kernel-name="\${KVER}" \
+        --no-x-check \
+        --no-nouveau-check \
+        --no-runlevel-check
+
+    # Rebuild module metadata
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Running depmod for \${KVER}" >&2
+    depmod -a "\${KVER}"
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] NVIDIA \${NVIDIA_DRIVER_VERSION} installation complete for kernel \${KVER}" >&2
+
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Removing build dependencies..." >&2
+	apt-get purge -y nvidia-depends
+	apt-get autoremove -y
+    echo "[nvidia-hook] Removed build dependencies." >&2
+fi
+
+cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak
+
+if [ "${IB_SUITE}" = trixie ] && [ "${IB_TARGET_ARCH}" != riscv64 ]; then
+    echo 'deb https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bookworm.list
+    apt-get update
+    apt-get install -y postgresql-15
+    rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bookworm.list
+    apt-get update
+    systemctl mask postgresql
+fi
+
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+    ln -sf /usr/bin/pi-beep /usr/local/bin/beep
+    KERNEL_VERSION=${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION} sh /boot/config.sh > /boot/config.txt
+    mkinitramfs -c gzip -o /boot/initrd.img-${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8 ${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8
+    mkinitramfs -c gzip -o /boot/initrd.img-${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712 ${RPI_KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712
+fi
+
+useradd --shell /bin/bash -G startos -m start9
+echo start9:embassy | chpasswd
+usermod -aG sudo start9
+usermod -aG systemd-journal start9
+
+echo "start9 ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" | sudo tee "/etc/sudoers.d/010_start9-nopasswd"
+
+if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" != "raspberrypi" ]; then
+    /usr/lib/startos/scripts/enable-kiosk
+fi
+
+if ! [[ "${IB_OS_ENV}" =~ (^|-)dev($|-) ]]; then
+    passwd -l start9
+fi
+
+EOF
+
+SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH="${SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH:-$(date '+%s')}"
+
+if lb bootstrap; then
+	true
+else
+	EXIT=$?
+	cat ./chroot/debootstrap/debootstrap.log
+	exit $EXIT
+fi
+lb chroot
+lb installer
+lb binary_chroot
+lb chroot_prep install all mode-apt-install-binary mode-archives-chroot
+mv chroot/chroot/etc/resolv.conf.bak chroot/chroot/etc/resolv.conf
+lb binary_rootfs
+
+cp $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs $RESULTS_DIR/$IMAGE_BASENAME.squashfs
+
+if [ "${IMAGE_TYPE}" = iso ]; then
+
+	lb binary_manifest
+	lb binary_package-lists
+	lb binary_linux-image
+	lb binary_memtest
+	lb binary_grub-legacy
+	lb binary_grub-pc
+	lb binary_grub_cfg
+	lb binary_syslinux
+	lb binary_disk
+	lb binary_loadlin
+	lb binary_win32-loader
+	lb binary_includes
+	lb binary_grub-efi
+	lb binary_hooks
+	lb binary_checksums
+	find binary -newermt "$(date -d@${SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')" -printf "%y %p\n" -exec touch '{}' -d@${SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH} --no-dereference ';' > binary.modified_timestamps
+	lb binary_iso
+	lb binary_onie
+	lb binary_netboot
+	lb binary_tar
+	lb binary_hdd
+	lb binary_zsync
+	lb chroot_prep remove all mode-archives-chroot
+	lb source
+
+	mv $prep_results_dir/live-image-${IB_TARGET_ARCH}.hybrid.iso $RESULTS_DIR/$IMAGE_BASENAME.iso
+
+elif [ "${IMAGE_TYPE}" = img ]; then
+
+	SECTOR_LEN=512
+	BOOT_START=$((1024 * 1024)) # 1MiB
+	BOOT_LEN=$((512 * 1024 * 1024)) # 512MiB
+	BOOT_END=$((BOOT_START + BOOT_LEN - 1))
+	ROOT_START=$((BOOT_END + 1))
+	ROOT_LEN=$((MAX_IMG_LEN - ROOT_START))
+	ROOT_END=$((MAX_IMG_LEN - 1))
+
+	TARGET_NAME=$prep_results_dir/${IMAGE_BASENAME}.img
+	truncate -s $MAX_IMG_LEN $TARGET_NAME
+
+	sfdisk $TARGET_NAME <<-EOF
+		label: dos
+		label-id: 0xcb15ae4d
+		unit: sectors
+		sector-size: 512
+
+		${TARGET_NAME}1 : start=$((BOOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((BOOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=c, bootable
+		${TARGET_NAME}2 : start=$((ROOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((ROOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=83
+	EOF
+
+	BOOT_DEV=$(losetup --show -f --offset $BOOT_START --sizelimit $BOOT_LEN $TARGET_NAME)
+	ROOT_DEV=$(losetup --show -f --offset $ROOT_START --sizelimit $ROOT_LEN $TARGET_NAME)
+
+	mkfs.vfat -F32 $BOOT_DEV
+	mkfs.ext4 $ROOT_DEV
+
+	TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d)
+
+	mkdir -p $TMPDIR/boot $TMPDIR/root
+	mount $ROOT_DEV $TMPDIR/root
+	mount $BOOT_DEV $TMPDIR/boot
+	unsquashfs -n -f -d $TMPDIR $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs boot
+
+	mkdir $TMPDIR/root/images $TMPDIR/root/config
+	B3SUM=$(b3sum $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs | head -c 16)
+	cp $prep_results_dir/binary/live/filesystem.squashfs $TMPDIR/root/images/$B3SUM.rootfs
+	ln -rsf $TMPDIR/root/images/$B3SUM.rootfs $TMPDIR/root/config/current.rootfs
+
+	mkdir -p $TMPDIR/next $TMPDIR/lower $TMPDIR/root/config/work $TMPDIR/root/config/overlay
+	mount $TMPDIR/root/config/current.rootfs $TMPDIR/lower
+
+	mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=$TMPDIR/lower,workdir=$TMPDIR/root/config/work,upperdir=$TMPDIR/root/config/overlay overlay $TMPDIR/next
+
+	if [ "${IB_TARGET_PLATFORM}" = "raspberrypi" ]; then
+		sed -i 's| boot=startos| boot=startos init=/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize\.sh|' $TMPDIR/boot/cmdline.txt
+		rsync -a $SOURCE_DIR/raspberrypi/img/ $TMPDIR/next/
+	fi
+
+	umount $TMPDIR/next
+	umount $TMPDIR/lower
+
+	umount $TMPDIR/boot
+	umount $TMPDIR/root
+
+
+	e2fsck -fy $ROOT_DEV
+	resize2fs -M $ROOT_DEV
+
+	BLOCK_COUNT=$(dumpe2fs -h $ROOT_DEV | awk '/^Block count:/ { print $3 }')
+	BLOCK_SIZE=$(dumpe2fs -h $ROOT_DEV | awk '/^Block size:/ { print $3 }')
+	ROOT_LEN=$((BLOCK_COUNT * BLOCK_SIZE))
+
+	losetup -d $ROOT_DEV
+	losetup -d $BOOT_DEV
+
+	# Recreate partition 2 with the new size using sfdisk
+	sfdisk $TARGET_NAME <<-EOF
+		label: dos
+		label-id: 0xcb15ae4d
+		unit: sectors
+		sector-size: 512
+
+		${TARGET_NAME}1 : start=$((BOOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((BOOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=c, bootable
+		${TARGET_NAME}2 : start=$((ROOT_START / SECTOR_LEN)), size=$((ROOT_LEN / SECTOR_LEN)), type=83
+	EOF
+
+	TARGET_SIZE=$((ROOT_START + ROOT_LEN))
+	truncate -s $TARGET_SIZE $TARGET_NAME
+
+	mv $TARGET_NAME $RESULTS_DIR/$IMAGE_BASENAME.img
+
+fi
+
+chown $IB_UID:$IB_UID $RESULTS_DIR/$IMAGE_BASENAME.*

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/boot/cmdline.txt

@@ -1 +1 @@
-usb-storage.quirks=152d:0562:u,14cd:121c:u,0781:cfcb:u console=serial0,115200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-02 rootfstype=ext4 fsck.repair=yes rootwait cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory quiet boot=startos
+usb-storage.quirks=152d:0562:u,14cd:121c:u,0781:cfcb:u console=serial0,115200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=cb15ae4d-02 rootfstype=ext4 fsck.repair=yes rootwait cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory boot=startos

build/image-recipe/raspberrypi/squashfs/boot/config.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+cat << EOF
+
+# Enable audio (loads snd_bcm2835)
+dtparam=audio=on
+
+# Automatically load overlays for detected cameras
+camera_auto_detect=1
+
+# Automatically load overlays for detected DSI displays
+display_auto_detect=1
+
+# Enable DRM VC4 V3D driver
+dtoverlay=vc4-kms-v3d
+max_framebuffers=2
+
+# Run in 64-bit mode
+arm_64bit=1
+
+# Disable compensation for displays with overscan
+disable_overscan=1
+
+[cm4]
+# Enable host mode on the 2711 built-in XHCI USB controller.
+# This line should be removed if the legacy DWC2 controller is required
+# (e.g. for USB device mode) or if USB support is not required.
+otg_mode=1
+
+[all]
+
+[pi4]
+# Run as fast as firmware / board allows
+arm_boost=1
+kernel=vmlinuz-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8
+initramfs initrd.img-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-v8 followkernel
+
+[pi5]
+kernel=vmlinuz-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712
+initramfs initrd.img-${KERNEL_VERSION}-rpi-2712 followkernel
+
+[all]
+gpu_mem=16
+dtoverlay=pwm-2chan,disable-bt
+
+EOF

build/image-recipe/run-local-build.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/../.."
+
+BASEDIR="$(pwd -P)"
+
+SUITE=trixie
+
+USE_TTY=
+if tty -s; then
+  USE_TTY="-it"
+fi
+
+dockerfile_hash=$(sha256sum ${BASEDIR}/build/image-recipe/Dockerfile | head -c 7)
+
+docker_img_name="start9/build-iso:${SUITE}-${dockerfile_hash}"
+
+platform=linux/${ARCH}
+case $ARCH in
+	x86_64)
+		platform=linux/amd64;;
+	aarch64)
+		platform=linux/arm64;;
+esac
+
+if ! docker run --rm --platform=$platform "${docker_img_name}" true 2> /dev/null; then
+	docker buildx build --load --platform=$platform --build-arg=SUITE=${SUITE} -t "${docker_img_name}" ./build/image-recipe
+fi
+
+docker run $USE_TTY --rm --platform=$platform --privileged -v "$(pwd)/build/image-recipe:/root/image-recipe" -v "$(pwd)/results:/root/results" \
+	-e IB_SUITE="$SUITE" \
+	-e IB_UID="$UID" \
+	-e IB_INCLUDE \
+	"${docker_img_name}" /root/image-recipe/build.sh $@

build/lib/grub-theme/theme.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+desktop-image: "../splash.png"
+title-color: "#ffffff"
+title-font: "Unifont Regular 16"
+title-text: "StartOS Boot Menu with GRUB"
+message-font: "Unifont Regular 16"
+terminal-font: "Unifont Regular 16"
+
+#help bar at the bottom
++ label {
+        top = 100%-50
+        left = 0
+        width = 100%
+        height = 20
+        text = "@KEYMAP_SHORT@"
+        align = "center"
+        color = "#ffffff"
+        font = "Unifont Regular 16"
+}
+
+#boot menu
++ boot_menu {
+        left = 10%
+        width = 80%
+        top = 52%
+        height = 48%-80
+        item_color = "#a8a8a8"
+        item_font = "Unifont Regular 16"
+        selected_item_color= "#ffffff"
+        selected_item_font = "Unifont Regular 16"
+        item_height = 16
+        item_padding = 0
+        item_spacing = 4
+        icon_width = 0
+        icon_heigh = 0
+        item_icon_space = 0
+}
+
+#progress bar
++ progress_bar {
+        id = "__timeout__"
+        left = 15%
+        top = 100%-80
+        height = 16
+        width = 70%
+        font = "Unifont Regular 16"
+        text_color = "#000000"
+        fg_color = "#ffffff"
+        bg_color = "#a8a8a8"
+        border_color = "#ffffff"
+        text = "@TIMEOUT_NOTIFICATION_LONG@"
+}

build/lib/motd

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ parse_essential_db_info() {
     DB_DUMP="/tmp/startos_db.json"
 
     if command -v start-cli >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-        start-cli db dump > "$DB_DUMP" 2>/dev/null || return 1
+        timeout 30 start-cli db dump > "$DB_DUMP" 2>/dev/null || return 1
     else
         return 1
     fi
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ parse_essential_db_info() {
             RAM_GB="unknown"
         fi
 
-        RUNNING_SERVICES=$(jq -r '[.value.packageData[] | select(.status.main == "running")] | length' "$DB_DUMP" 2>/dev/null)
+        RUNNING_SERVICES=$(jq -r '[.value.packageData[] | select(.statusInfo.started != null)] | length' "$DB_DUMP" 2>/dev/null)
         TOTAL_SERVICES=$(jq -r '.value.packageData | length' "$DB_DUMP" 2>/dev/null)
 
         rm -f "$DB_DUMP"

build/lib/scripts/chroot-and-upgrade

@@ -10,24 +10,24 @@ fi
 POSITIONAL_ARGS=()
 
 while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
-  case $1 in
-    --no-sync)
-      NO_SYNC=1
-      shift
-      ;;
-    --create)
-      ONLY_CREATE=1
-      shift
-      ;;
-    -*|--*)
-      echo "Unknown option $1"
-      exit 1
-      ;;
-    *)
-      POSITIONAL_ARGS+=("$1") # save positional arg
-      shift # past argument
-      ;;
-  esac
+    case $1 in
+      --no-sync)
+          NO_SYNC=1
+          shift
+          ;;
+      --create)
+          ONLY_CREATE=1
+          shift
+          ;;
+      -*|--*)
+          echo "Unknown option $1"
+          exit 1
+          ;;
+      *)
+          POSITIONAL_ARGS+=("$1") # save positional arg
+          shift # past argument
+          ;;
+    esac
 done
 
 set -- "${POSITIONAL_ARGS[@]}" # restore positional parameters
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ set -- "${POSITIONAL_ARGS[@]}" # restore positional parameters
 if [ -z "$NO_SYNC" ]; then
     echo 'Syncing...'
     umount -R /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null
-    umount -R /media/startos/upper 2> /dev/null
+    umount /media/startos/upper 2> /dev/null
     rm -rf /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next
     mkdir /media/startos/upper
     mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /media/startos/upper
@@ -43,8 +43,6 @@ if [ -z "$NO_SYNC" ]; then
     mount -t overlay \
 		  -olowerdir=/media/startos/current,upperdir=/media/startos/upper/data,workdir=/media/startos/upper/work \
 		  overlay /media/startos/next
-    mkdir -p /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
-    mount --bind /media/startos/root /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
 fi
 
 if [ -n "$ONLY_CREATE" ]; then
@@ -56,12 +54,18 @@ mkdir -p /media/startos/next/dev
 mkdir -p /media/startos/next/sys
 mkdir -p /media/startos/next/proc
 mkdir -p /media/startos/next/boot
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
 mount --bind /run /media/startos/next/run
 mount --bind /tmp /media/startos/next/tmp
 mount --bind /dev /media/startos/next/dev
 mount --bind /sys /media/startos/next/sys
 mount --bind /proc /media/startos/next/proc
 mount --bind /boot /media/startos/next/boot
+mount --bind /media/startos/root /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
+
+if mountpoint /sys/firmware/efi/efivars 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
+  mount --bind /sys/firmware/efi/efivars /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
+fi
 
 if [ -z "$*" ]; then
     chroot /media/startos/next
@@ -71,6 +75,10 @@ else
     CHROOT_RES=$?
 fi
 
+if mountpoint /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
+  umount /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars 
+fi
+
 umount /media/startos/next/run
 umount /media/startos/next/tmp
 umount /media/startos/next/dev
@@ -87,11 +95,12 @@ if [ "$CHROOT_RES" -eq 0 ]; then
 
     echo 'Upgrading...'
 
+    rm -f /media/startos/images/next.squashfs
     if ! time mksquashfs /media/startos/next /media/startos/images/next.squashfs -b 4096 -comp gzip; then
-      umount -R /media/startos/next
-      umount -R /media/startos/upper
-      rm -rf /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next
-      exit 1
+        umount -l /media/startos/next
+        umount -l /media/startos/upper
+        rm -rf /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next
+        exit 1
     fi
     hash=$(b3sum /media/startos/images/next.squashfs | head -c 32)
     mv /media/startos/images/next.squashfs /media/startos/images/${hash}.rootfs
@@ -102,6 +111,6 @@ if [ "$CHROOT_RES" -eq 0 ]; then
     reboot
 fi
 
-umount -R /media/startos/next
-umount -R /media/startos/upper
+umount /media/startos/next
+umount /media/startos/upper
 rm -rf /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next

build/lib/scripts/enable-kiosk

@@ -64,9 +64,11 @@ user_pref("messaging-system.rsexperimentloader.enabled", false);
 user_pref("network.allow-experiments", false);
 user_pref("network.captive-portal-service.enabled", false);
 user_pref("network.connectivity-service.enabled", false);
-user_pref("network.proxy.autoconfig_url", "file:///usr/lib/startos/proxy.pac");
+user_pref("network.proxy.socks", "10.0.3.1");
+user_pref("network.proxy.socks_port", 9050);
+user_pref("network.proxy.socks_version", 5);
 user_pref("network.proxy.socks_remote_dns", true);
-user_pref("network.proxy.type", 2);
+user_pref("network.proxy.type", 1);
 user_pref("privacy.resistFingerprinting", true);
 //Enable letterboxing if we want the window size sent to the server to snap to common resolutions:
 //user_pref("privacy.resistFingerprinting.letterboxing", true);

build/lib/scripts/forward-port

@@ -1,26 +1,56 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-if [ -z "$iiface" ] || [ -z "$oiface" ] || [ -z "$sip" ] || [ -z "$dip" ] || [ -z "$sport" ] || [ -z "$dport" ]; then
+if [ -z "$sip" ] || [ -z "$dip" ] || [ -z "$dprefix" ] || [ -z "$sport" ] || [ -z "$dport" ]; then
     >&2 echo 'missing required env var'
     exit 1
 fi
 
-kind="-A"
+NAME="F$(echo "$sip:$sport -> $dip/$dprefix:$dport ${src_subnet:-any}" | sha256sum | head -c 15)"
 
+for kind in INPUT FORWARD ACCEPT; do
+    if ! iptables -C $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null; then
+        iptables -N "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
+        iptables -A $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}"
+    fi
+done
+for kind in PREROUTING OUTPUT; do
+    if ! iptables -t nat -C $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null; then
+        iptables -t nat -N "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
+        iptables -t nat -A $kind -j "${NAME}_${kind}"
+    fi
+done
+
+err=0
+trap 'err=1' ERR
+
+for kind in INPUT FORWARD ACCEPT; do
+    iptables -F "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
+done
+for kind in PREROUTING OUTPUT; do
+    iptables -t nat -F "${NAME}_${kind}" 2> /dev/null
+done
 if [ "$UNDO" = 1 ]; then
-    kind="-D"
+    conntrack -D -p tcp -d $sip --dport $sport || true # conntrack returns exit 1 if no connections are active
+    conntrack -D -p udp -d $sip --dport $sport || true # conntrack returns exit 1 if no connections are active
+    exit $err
 fi
 
-iptables -t nat "$kind" POSTROUTING -o $iiface -j MASQUERADE
-iptables -t nat "$kind" PREROUTING -i $iiface -p tcp --dport $sport -j DNAT --to-destination $dip:$dport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" PREROUTING -i $iiface -p udp --dport $sport -j DNAT --to-destination $dip:$dport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" PREROUTING -i $oiface -s $dip/24 -d $sip -p tcp --dport $sport -j DNAT --to-destination $dip:$dport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" PREROUTING -i $oiface -s $dip/24 -d $sip -p udp --dport $sport -j DNAT --to-destination $dip:$dport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" POSTROUTING -o $oiface -s $dip/24 -d $dip/32 -p tcp --dport $dport -j SNAT --to-source $sip:$sport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" POSTROUTING -o $oiface -s $dip/24 -d $dip/32 -p udp --dport $dport -j SNAT --to-source $sip:$sport
+# DNAT: rewrite destination for incoming packets (external traffic)
+# When src_subnet is set, only forward traffic from that subnet (private forwards)
+if [ -n "$src_subnet" ]; then
+    iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$src_subnet" -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+    iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -s "$src_subnet" -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+else
+    iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+    iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_PREROUTING -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+fi
 
+# DNAT: rewrite destination for locally-originated packets (hairpin from host itself)
+iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_OUTPUT -d "$sip" -p tcp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
+iptables -t nat -A ${NAME}_OUTPUT -d "$sip" -p udp --dport "$sport" -j DNAT --to-destination "$dip:$dport"
 
-iptables -t nat "$kind" PREROUTING -i $iiface -s $sip/32 -d $sip -p tcp --dport $sport -j DNAT --to-destination $dip:$dport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" PREROUTING -i $iiface -s $sip/32 -d $sip -p udp --dport $sport -j DNAT --to-destination $dip:$dport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" POSTROUTING -o $oiface -s $sip/32 -d $dip/32 -p tcp --dport $dport -j SNAT --to-source $sip:$sport
-iptables -t nat "$kind" POSTROUTING -o $oiface -s $sip/32 -d $dip/32 -p udp --dport $dport -j SNAT --to-source $sip:$sport
+# Allow new connections to be forwarded to the destination
+iptables -A ${NAME}_FORWARD -d $dip -p tcp --dport $dport -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
+iptables -A ${NAME}_FORWARD -d $dip -p udp --dport $dport -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
+
+exit $err

build/lib/scripts/install-equivs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+export DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true
+
+TMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
+
+(
+    set -e
+    cd $TMP_DIR
+
+    cat > control.equivs
+    equivs-build control.equivs
+    apt-get install -y ./*.deb < /dev/null
+)
+
+rm -rf $TMP_DIR
+
+echo Install complete. >&2
+exit 0

build/lib/scripts/prune-images

@@ -29,10 +29,13 @@ if [ -z "$needed" ]; then
     exit 1
 fi
 
+MARGIN=${MARGIN:-1073741824}
+target=$((needed + MARGIN))
+
 if [ -h /media/startos/config/current.rootfs ] && [ -e /media/startos/config/current.rootfs ]; then
     echo 'Pruning...'
     current="$(readlink -f /media/startos/config/current.rootfs)"
-    while [[ "$(df -B1 --output=avail --sync /media/startos/images | tail -n1)" -lt "$needed" ]]; do
+    while [[ "$(df -B1 --output=avail --sync /media/startos/images | tail -n1)" -lt "$target" ]]; do
         to_prune="$(ls -t1 /media/startos/images/*.rootfs /media/startos/images/*.squashfs 2> /dev/null | grep -v "$current" | tail -n1)"
         if [ -e "$to_prune" ]; then
             echo "  Pruning $to_prune"

build/lib/scripts/startos-initramfs-module

@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ local_mount_root()
 	if [ -d "$image" ]; then
 		mount -r --bind $image /lower
 	elif [ -f "$image" ]; then
+		modprobe loop
 		modprobe squashfs
 		mount -r $image /lower
 	else

build/lib/scripts/tor-check

@@ -1,36 +1,64 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-fail=$(printf " [\033[31m fail \033[0m]")
-pass=$(printf " [\033[32m pass \033[0m]")
+# --- Config ---
+# Colors (using printf to ensure compatibility)
+GRAY=$(printf '\033[90m')
+GREEN=$(printf '\033[32m')
+RED=$(printf '\033[31m')
+NC=$(printf '\033[0m') # No Color
 
+# Proxies to test
+proxies=(
+    "Host Tor|127.0.1.1:9050"
+    "Startd Tor|10.0.3.1:9050"
+)
+
+# Default URLs
 onion_list=(
+    "The Tor Project|http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion"
     "Start9|http://privacy34kn4ez3y3nijweec6w4g54i3g54sdv7r5mr6soma3w4begyd.onion"
     "Mempool|http://mempoolhqx4isw62xs7abwphsq7ldayuidyx2v2oethdhhj6mlo2r6ad.onion"
     "DuckDuckGo|https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion"
     "Brave Search|https://search.brave4u7jddbv7cyviptqjc7jusxh72uik7zt6adtckl5f4nwy2v72qd.onion"
 )
 
-# Check if ~/.startos/tor-check.list exists and read its contents if available
-if [ -f ~/.startos/tor-check.list ]; then
-    while IFS= read -r line; do
-        # Check if the line starts with a #
-        if [[ ! "$line" =~ ^# ]]; then
-            onion_list+=("$line")
+# Load custom list
+[ -f ~/.startos/tor-check.list ] && readarray -t custom_list < <(grep -v '^#' ~/.startos/tor-check.list) && onion_list+=("${custom_list[@]}")
+
+# --- Functions ---
+print_line() { printf "${GRAY}────────────────────────────────────────${NC}\n"; }
+
+# --- Main ---
+echo "Testing Onion Connections..."
+
+for proxy_info in "${proxies[@]}"; do
+    proxy_name="${proxy_info%%|*}"
+    proxy_addr="${proxy_info#*|}"
+    
+    print_line
+    printf "${GRAY}Proxy: %s (%s)${NC}\n" "$proxy_name" "$proxy_addr"
+    
+    for data in "${onion_list[@]}"; do
+        name="${data%%|*}"
+        url="${data#*|}"
+        
+        # Capture verbose output + http code.
+        # --no-progress-meter: Suppresses the "0 0 0" stats but keeps -v output
+        output=$(curl -v --no-progress-meter --max-time 15 --socks5-hostname "$proxy_addr" "$url" 2>&1)
+        exit_code=$?
+        
+        if [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]; then
+            printf "  ${GREEN}[pass]${NC} %s (%s)\n" "$name" "$url"
+        else
+            printf "  ${RED}[fail]${NC} %s (%s)\n" "$name" "$url"
+            printf "         ${RED}↳ Curl Error %s${NC}\n" "$exit_code"
+            
+            # Print the last 4 lines of verbose log to show the specific handshake error
+            # We look for lines starting with '*' or '>' or '<' to filter out junk if any remains
+            echo "$output" | tail -n 4 | sed "s/^/         ${GRAY}/"
         fi
-    done < ~/.startos/tor-check.list
-fi
-
-echo "Testing connection to Onion Pages ..."
-
-for data in "${onion_list[@]}"; do
-    name="${data%%|*}"
-    url="${data#*|}"
-    if curl --socks5-hostname localhost:9050 "$url" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
-        echo " ${pass}: $name ($url) "
-    else
-        echo " ${fail}: $name ($url) "
-    fi
+    done
 done
-
-echo
-echo "Done."
+print_line
+# Reset color just in case
+printf "${NC}"

build/lib/scripts/upgrade

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -e
+
+SOURCE_DIR="$(dirname $(realpath "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"))"
+
+if [ "$UID" -ne 0 ]; then
+    >&2 echo 'Must be run as root'
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! [ -f "$1" ]; then
+    >&2 echo "usage: $0 <SQUASHFS>"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+echo 'Upgrading...'
+
+hash=$(b3sum $1 | head -c 32)
+if [ -n "$2" ] && [ "$hash" != "$CHECKSUM" ]; then
+    >&2 echo 'Checksum mismatch'
+    exit 2
+fi
+
+unsquashfs -f -d / $1 boot
+
+umount -R /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null || true
+umount /media/startos/upper 2> /dev/null || true
+umount /media/startos/lower 2> /dev/null || true
+
+mkdir -p /media/startos/upper
+mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /media/startos/upper
+mkdir -p /media/startos/lower /media/startos/upper/data /media/startos/upper/work /media/startos/next
+mount $1 /media/startos/lower
+mount -t overlay \
+      -olowerdir=/media/startos/lower,upperdir=/media/startos/upper/data,workdir=/media/startos/upper/work \
+	    overlay /media/startos/next
+
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/run
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/dev
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/sys
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/proc
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/boot
+mkdir -p /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
+mount --bind /run /media/startos/next/run
+mount --bind /tmp /media/startos/next/tmp
+mount --bind /dev /media/startos/next/dev
+mount --bind /sys /media/startos/next/sys
+mount --bind /proc /media/startos/next/proc
+mount --bind /boot /media/startos/next/boot
+mount --bind /media/startos/root /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
+
+if mountpoint /boot/efi 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
+    mkdir -p /media/startos/next/boot/efi
+    mount --bind /boot/efi /media/startos/next/boot/efi
+fi
+
+if mountpoint /sys/firmware/efi/efivars 2>&1 > /dev/null; then
+    mount --bind /sys/firmware/efi/efivars /media/startos/next/sys/firmware/efi/efivars
+fi
+
+chroot /media/startos/next bash -e << "EOF"
+
+if [ -f /boot/grub/grub.cfg ]; then
+    grub-install /dev/$(eval $(lsblk -o MOUNTPOINT,PKNAME -P | grep 'MOUNTPOINT="/media/startos/root"') && echo $PKNAME)
+    update-grub
+fi
+
+EOF
+
+sync
+
+umount -Rl /media/startos/next
+umount /media/startos/upper
+umount /media/startos/lower
+
+mv $1 /media/startos/images/${hash}.rootfs
+ln -rsf /media/startos/images/${hash}.rootfs /media/startos/config/current.rootfs
+
+sync
+
+echo 'System upgrade complete. Reboot to apply changes...'

build/lib/scripts/use-img

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -e
-
-if [ "$UID" -ne 0 ]; then
-    >&2 echo 'Must be run as root'
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$1" ]; then
-    >&2 echo "usage: $0 <SQUASHFS>"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-VERSION=$(unsquashfs -cat $1 /usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt)
-GIT_HASH=$(unsquashfs -cat $1 /usr/lib/startos/GIT_HASH.txt)
-B3SUM=$(b3sum $1 | head -c 32)
-
-if [ -n "$CHECKSUM" ] && [ "$CHECKSUM" != "$B3SUM" ]; then
-    >&2 echo "CHECKSUM MISMATCH"
-    exit 2
-fi
-
-mv $1 /media/startos/images/${B3SUM}.rootfs
-ln -rsf /media/startos/images/${B3SUM}.rootfs /media/startos/config/current.rootfs
-
-unsquashfs -n -f -d / /media/startos/images/${B3SUM}.rootfs boot
-
-umount -R /media/startos/next 2> /dev/null || true
-umount -R /media/startos/lower 2> /dev/null || true
-umount -R /media/startos/upper 2> /dev/null || true
-
-rm -rf /media/startos/lower /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next
-mkdir /media/startos/upper
-mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /media/startos/upper
-mkdir -p /media/startos/lower /media/startos/upper/data /media/startos/upper/work /media/startos/next
-mount /media/startos/images/${B3SUM}.rootfs /media/startos/lower
-mount -t overlay \
-  -olowerdir=/media/startos/lower,upperdir=/media/startos/upper/data,workdir=/media/startos/upper/work \
-  overlay /media/startos/next
-mkdir -p /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
-mount --bind /media/startos/root /media/startos/next/media/startos/root
-mkdir -p /media/startos/next/dev
-mkdir -p /media/startos/next/sys
-mkdir -p /media/startos/next/proc
-mkdir -p /media/startos/next/boot
-mount --bind /dev /media/startos/next/dev
-mount --bind /sys /media/startos/next/sys
-mount --bind /proc /media/startos/next/proc
-mount --bind /boot /media/startos/next/boot
-
-chroot /media/startos/next update-grub2
-
-umount -R /media/startos/next
-umount -R /media/startos/upper
-umount -R /media/startos/lower
-rm -rf /media/startos/lower /media/startos/upper /media/startos/next
-
-sync
-
-reboot

build/os-compat/buildenv.Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM debian:bookworm
+FROM debian:trixie
 
 RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get install -y \
@@ -12,45 +12,14 @@ RUN apt-get update && \
     jq \
     gzip \
     brotli \
-    qemu-user-static \
-    binfmt-support \
     squashfs-tools \
     git \
-    debspawn \
     rsync \
     b3sum \
-    fuse-overlayfs \
     sudo \
-    systemd \
-    systemd-container \
-    systemd-sysv \
-    dbus \
-    dbus-user-session
-
-RUN systemctl mask \
-    systemd-firstboot.service \
-    systemd-udevd.service \
-    getty@tty1.service \
-    console-getty.service
+    nodejs
 
 RUN git config --global --add safe.directory /root/start-os
 
-RUN mkdir -p /etc/debspawn && \
-    echo "AllowUnsafePermissions=true" > /etc/debspawn/global.toml
-
-ENV NVM_DIR=~/.nvm
-ENV NODE_VERSION=22
-RUN mkdir -p $NVM_DIR && \
-    curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/master/install.sh | bash && \
-    . $NVM_DIR/nvm.sh \
-    nvm install $NODE_VERSION && \
-    nvm use $NODE_VERSION && \
-    nvm alias default $NODE_VERSION && \
-    ln -s $(which node) /usr/bin/node && \
-    ln -s $(which npm) /usr/bin/npm
-
 RUN mkdir -p /root/start-os
 WORKDIR /root/start-os
-
-COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /docker-entrypoint.sh
-ENTRYPOINT [ "/docker-entrypoint.sh" ]

build/os-compat/docker-entrypoint.sh

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-exec /lib/systemd/systemd --unit=multi-user.target --show-status=false --log-target=journal

build/os-compat/run-compat.sh

@@ -1,27 +1,30 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-if [ "$FORCE_COMPAT" = 1 ] || ( [ "$REQUIRES" = "linux" ] && [ "$(uname -s)" != "Linux" ] ) || ( [ "$REQUIRES" = "debian" ] && ! which dpkg > /dev/null ); then
-    project_pwd="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"/../.. && pwd)/"
-    pwd="$(pwd)/"
-    if ! [[ "$pwd" = "$project_pwd"* ]]; then
-        >&2 echo "Must be run from start-os project dir"
-        exit 1
-    fi
-    rel_pwd="${pwd#"$project_pwd"}"
+pwd=$(pwd)
 
-    SYSTEMD_TTY="-P"
-    USE_TTY=
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/../.."
+
+set -e
+
+rel_pwd="${pwd#"$(pwd)"}"
+
+COMPAT_ARCH=$(uname -m)
+
+platform=linux/$COMPAT_ARCH
+
+case $COMPAT_ARCH in
+    x86_64)
+        platform=linux/amd64;;
+    aarch64)
+        platform=linux/arm64;;
+esac
+
+if [ "$FORCE_COMPAT" = 1 ] || ( [ "$REQUIRES" = "linux" ] && [ "$(uname -s)" != "Linux" ] ) || ( [ "$REQUIRES" = "debian" ] && ! which dpkg > /dev/null ); then
     if tty -s; then
         USE_TTY="-it"
-        SYSTEMD_TTY="-t"
     fi
 
-    docker run -d --rm --name os-compat --privileged --security-opt apparmor=unconfined -v "${project_pwd}:/root/start-os" -v /lib/modules:/lib/modules:ro start9/build-env
-    while ! docker exec os-compat systemctl is-active --quiet multi-user.target 2> /dev/null; do sleep .5; done
-    docker exec -eARCH -eENVIRONMENT -ePLATFORM -eGIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH $USE_TTY -w "/root/start-os${rel_pwd}" os-compat $@
-    code=$?
-    docker stop os-compat
-    exit $code
+    docker run $USE_TTY --platform=$platform -eARCH -eENVIRONMENT -ePLATFORM -eGIT_BRANCH_AS_HASH -ePROJECT -eDEPENDS -eCONFLICTS -w "/root/start-os${rel_pwd}" --rm -v "$(pwd):/root/start-os" start9/build-env $@
 else 
     exec $@
-fi
+fi

build/raspberrypi/make-image.sh

@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -e
-
-function partition_for () {
-    if [[ "$1" =~ [0-9]+$ ]]; then
-        echo "$1p$2"
-    else
-        echo "$1$2"
-    fi
-}
-
-VERSION=$(cat VERSION.txt)
-ENVIRONMENT=$(cat ENVIRONMENT.txt)
-GIT_HASH=$(cat GIT_HASH.txt | head -c 7)
-DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d)
-
-ROOT_PART_END=7217792
-
-VERSION_FULL="$VERSION-$GIT_HASH"
-
-if [ -n "$ENVIRONMENT" ]; then
-  VERSION_FULL="$VERSION_FULL~$ENVIRONMENT"
-fi
-
-TARGET_NAME=startos-${VERSION_FULL}-${DATE}_raspberrypi.img
-TARGET_SIZE=$[($ROOT_PART_END+1)*512]
-
-rm -f $TARGET_NAME
-truncate -s $TARGET_SIZE $TARGET_NAME
-(
-    echo o
-    echo x
-    echo i
-    echo "0xcb15ae4d"
-    echo r
-    echo n
-    echo p
-    echo 1
-    echo 2048
-    echo 526335
-    echo t
-    echo c
-    echo n
-    echo p
-    echo 2
-    echo 526336
-    echo $ROOT_PART_END
-    echo a
-    echo 1
-    echo w
-) | fdisk $TARGET_NAME
-OUTPUT_DEVICE=$(sudo losetup --show -fP $TARGET_NAME)
-sudo mkfs.ext4 `partition_for ${OUTPUT_DEVICE} 2`
-sudo mkfs.vfat `partition_for ${OUTPUT_DEVICE} 1`
-
-TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d)
-
-sudo mount `partition_for ${OUTPUT_DEVICE} 2` $TMPDIR
-sudo mkdir $TMPDIR/boot
-sudo mount `partition_for ${OUTPUT_DEVICE} 1` $TMPDIR/boot
-sudo unsquashfs -f -d $TMPDIR startos.raspberrypi.squashfs
-REAL_GIT_HASH=$(cat $TMPDIR/usr/lib/startos/GIT_HASH.txt)
-REAL_VERSION=$(cat $TMPDIR/usr/lib/startos/VERSION.txt)
-REAL_ENVIRONMENT=$(cat $TMPDIR/usr/lib/startos/ENVIRONMENT.txt)
-sudo sed -i 's| boot=startos| init=/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize\.sh|' $TMPDIR/boot/cmdline.txt
-sudo cp ./build/raspberrypi/fstab $TMPDIR/etc/
-sudo cp ./build/raspberrypi/init_resize.sh $TMPDIR/usr/lib/startos/scripts/init_resize.sh
-sudo umount $TMPDIR/boot
-sudo umount $TMPDIR
-sudo losetup -d $OUTPUT_DEVICE
-
-if [ "$ALLOW_VERSION_MISMATCH" != 1 ]; then
-    if [ "$(cat GIT_HASH.txt)" != "$REAL_GIT_HASH" ]; then
-        >&2 echo "startos.raspberrypi.squashfs GIT_HASH.txt mismatch"
-        >&2 echo "expected $REAL_GIT_HASH (dpkg) found $(cat GIT_HASH.txt) (repo)"
-        exit 1
-    fi
-    if [ "$(cat VERSION.txt)" != "$REAL_VERSION" ]; then
-        >&2 echo "startos.raspberrypi.squashfs VERSION.txt mismatch"
-        exit 1
-    fi
-    if [ "$(cat ENVIRONMENT.txt)" != "$REAL_ENVIRONMENT" ]; then
-        >&2 echo "startos.raspberrypi.squashfs ENVIRONMENT.txt mismatch"
-        exit 1
-    fi
-fi

build/upload-ota.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [ -z "$VERSION" ]; then
+    >&2 echo '$VERSION required'
+    exit 2
+fi
+
+set -e
+
+if [ "$SKIP_DL" != "1" ]; then
+    if [ "$SKIP_CLEAN" != "1" ]; then
+        rm -rf ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
+        mkdir ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
+        cd ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
+    fi
+
+    if [ -n "$RUN_ID" ]; then
+        for arch in aarch64 aarch64-nonfree riscv64 x86_64 x86_64-nonfree; do
+            while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $RUN_ID -n $arch.squashfs -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
+        done
+        for arch in aarch64 aarch64-nonfree riscv64 x86_64 x86_64-nonfree; do
+            while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $RUN_ID -n $arch.iso -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
+        done
+    fi
+
+    if [ -n "$ST_RUN_ID" ]; then
+        for arch in aarch64 riscv64 x86_64; do
+            while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $ST_RUN_ID -n start-tunnel_$arch.deb -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
+    done
+    fi
+
+    if [ -n "$CLI_RUN_ID" ]; then
+        for arch in aarch64 riscv64 x86_64; do
+            for os in linux macos; do
+                pair=${arch}-${os}
+                if [ "${pair}" = "riscv64-linux" ]; then
+                    target=riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl
+                elif [ "${pair}" = "riscv64-macos" ]; then
+                    continue
+                elif [ "${os}" = "linux" ]; then
+                    target="${arch}-unknown-linux-musl"
+                elif [ "${os}" = "macos" ]; then
+                    target="${arch}-apple-darwin"
+                fi
+                while ! gh run download -R Start9Labs/start-os $CLI_RUN_ID -n start-cli_$target -D $(pwd); do sleep 1; done
+                mv start-cli "start-cli_${pair}"
+            done
+        done
+    fi
+else
+    cd ~/Downloads/v$VERSION
+fi
+
+start-cli --registry=https://alpha-registry-x.start9.com registry os version add $VERSION "v$VERSION" '' ">=0.3.5 <=$VERSION"
+
+if [ "$SKIP_UL" = "2" ]; then
+    exit 2
+elif [ "$SKIP_UL" != "1" ]; then
+    for file in *.deb start-cli_*; do
+        gh release upload -R Start9Labs/start-os v$VERSION $file
+    done
+    for file in *.iso *.squashfs; do
+        s3cmd put -P $file s3://startos-images/v$VERSION/$file
+    done
+fi
+
+if [ "$SKIP_INDEX" != "1" ]; then
+    for arch in aarch64 aarch64-nonfree riscv64 x86_64 x86_64-nonfree; do
+        for file in *_$arch.squashfs *_$arch.iso; do
+            start-cli --registry=https://alpha-registry-x.start9.com registry os asset add --platform=$arch --version=$VERSION $file https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$file
+        done
+    done
+fi
+
+for file in *.iso *.squashfs *.deb start-cli_*; do
+    gpg -u 7CFFDA41CA66056A --detach-sign --armor -o "${file}.asc" "$file"
+done
+
+gpg --export -a 7CFFDA41CA66056A > dr-bonez.key.asc
+tar -czvf signatures.tar.gz *.asc
+
+gh release upload -R Start9Labs/start-os v$VERSION signatures.tar.gz
+
+cat << EOF
+# ISO Downloads
+
+- [x86_64/AMD64](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64-nonfree.iso))
+- [x86_64/AMD64-slim (FOSS-only)](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_x86_64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
+- [aarch64/ARM64](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64-nonfree.iso))
+- [aarch64/ARM64-slim (FOSS-Only)](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_aarch64.iso) "Without proprietary software or drivers")
+- [RISCV64 (RVA23)](https://startos-images.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/v$VERSION/$(ls *_riscv64.iso))
+
+EOF
+cat << 'EOF'
+# StartOS Checksums
+
+## SHA-256
+```
+EOF
+sha256sum *.iso *.squashfs
+cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+## BLAKE-3
+```
+EOF
+b3sum *.iso *.squashfs
+cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+# Start-Tunnel Checksums
+
+## SHA-256
+```
+EOF
+sha256sum start-tunnel*.deb
+cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+## BLAKE-3
+```
+EOF
+b3sum start-tunnel*.deb
+cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+# start-cli Checksums
+
+## SHA-256
+```
+EOF
+sha256sum start-cli_*
+cat << 'EOF'
+```
+
+## BLAKE-3
+```
+EOF
+b3sum start-cli_*
+cat << 'EOF'
+```
+EOF

container-runtime/CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Container Runtime — Node.js Service Manager
+
+Node.js runtime that manages service containers via JSON-RPC. See `RPCSpec.md` in this directory for the full RPC protocol.
+
+## Architecture
+
+```
+LXC Container (uniform base for all services)
+└── systemd
+    └── container-runtime.service
+        └── Loads /usr/lib/startos/package/index.js (from s9pk javascript.squashfs)
+            └── Package JS launches subcontainers (from images in s9pk)
+```
+
+The container runtime communicates with the host via JSON-RPC over Unix socket. Package JavaScript must export functions conforming to the `ABI` type defined in `sdk/base/lib/types.ts`.
+
+## `/media/startos/` Directory (mounted by host into container)
+
+| Path                 | Description                                           |
+| -------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
+| `volumes/<name>/`    | Package data volumes (id-mapped, persistent)          |
+| `assets/`            | Read-only assets from s9pk `assets.squashfs`          |
+| `images/<name>/`     | Container images (squashfs, used for subcontainers)   |
+| `images/<name>.env`  | Environment variables for image                       |
+| `images/<name>.json` | Image metadata                                        |
+| `backup/`            | Backup mount point (mounted during backup operations) |
+| `rpc/service.sock`   | RPC socket (container runtime listens here)           |
+| `rpc/host.sock`      | Host RPC socket (for effects callbacks to host)       |
+
+## S9PK Structure
+
+See `../core/s9pk-structure.md` for the S9PK package format.

container-runtime/RPCSpec.md

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
-# Container RPC SERVER Specification
+# Container RPC Server Specification
+
+The container runtime exposes a JSON-RPC server over a Unix socket at `/media/startos/rpc/service.sock`.
 
 ## Methods
 
 ### init
 
-initialize runtime (mount `/proc`, `/sys`, `/dev`, and `/run` to each image in `/media/images`)
+Initialize the runtime and system.
 
-called after os has mounted js and images to the container
+#### params
 
-#### args
-
-`[]`
+```ts
+{
+  id: string,
+  kind: "install" | "update" | "restore" | null,
+}
+```
 
 #### response
 
@@ -18,11 +23,16 @@ called after os has mounted js and images to the container
 
 ### exit
 
-shutdown runtime
+Shutdown runtime and optionally run exit hooks for a target version.
 
-#### args
+#### params
 
-`[]`
+```ts
+{
+  id: string,
+  target: string | null,  // ExtendedVersion or VersionRange
+}
+```
 
 #### response
 
@@ -30,11 +40,11 @@ shutdown runtime
 
 ### start
 
-run main method if not already running
+Run main method if not already running.
 
-#### args
+#### params
 
-`[]`
+None
 
 #### response
 
@@ -42,11 +52,11 @@ run main method if not already running
 
 ### stop
 
-stop main method by sending SIGTERM to child processes, and SIGKILL after timeout
+Stop main method by sending SIGTERM to child processes, and SIGKILL after timeout.
 
-#### args
+#### params
 
-`{ timeout: millis }`
+None
 
 #### response
 
@@ -54,15 +64,16 @@ stop main method by sending SIGTERM to child processes, and SIGKILL after timeou
 
 ### execute
 
-run a specific package procedure
+Run a specific package procedure.
 
-#### args
+#### params
 
 ```ts
 {
-    procedure: JsonPath,
-    input: any,
-    timeout: millis,
+  id: string,           // event ID
+  procedure: string,    // JSON path (e.g., "/backup/create", "/actions/{name}/run")
+  input: any,
+  timeout: number | null,
 }
 ```
 
@@ -72,18 +83,64 @@ run a specific package procedure
 
 ### sandbox
 
-run a specific package procedure in sandbox mode
+Run a specific package procedure in sandbox mode. Same interface as `execute`.
 
-#### args
+UNIMPLEMENTED: this feature is planned but does not exist
+
+#### params
 
 ```ts
 {
-    procedure: JsonPath,
-    input: any,
-    timeout: millis,
+  id: string,
+  procedure: string,
+  input: any,
+  timeout: number | null,
 }
 ```
 
 #### response
 
 `any`
+
+### callback
+
+Handle a callback from an effect.
+
+#### params
+
+```ts
+{
+  id: number,
+  args: any[],
+}
+```
+
+#### response
+
+`null` (no response sent)
+
+### eval
+
+Evaluate a script in the runtime context. Used for debugging.
+
+#### params
+
+```ts
+{
+  script: string,
+}
+```
+
+#### response
+
+`any`
+
+## Procedures
+
+The `execute` and `sandbox` methods route to procedures based on the `procedure` path:
+
+| Procedure                  | Description                  |
+| -------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
+| `/backup/create`           | Create a backup              |
+| `/actions/{name}/getInput` | Get input spec for an action |
+| `/actions/{name}/run`      | Run an action with input     |

container-runtime/container-runtime.service

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ OnFailure=container-runtime-failure.service
 
 [Service]
 Type=simple
+Environment=RUST_LOG=startos=debug
 ExecStart=/usr/bin/node --experimental-detect-module --trace-warnings --unhandled-rejections=warn /usr/lib/startos/init/index.js
 Restart=no
 

container-runtime/deb-install.sh

@@ -2,17 +2,8 @@
 
 set -e
 
-
-mkdir -p /run/systemd/resolve
-echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" > /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf
-
 apt-get update
-apt-get install -y curl rsync qemu-user-static
-
-curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.7/install.sh | bash
-source ~/.bashrc
-nvm install 22
-ln -s $(which node) /usr/bin/node
+apt-get install -y curl rsync qemu-user-static nodejs
 
 sed -i '/\(^\|#\)DNSStubListener=/c\DNSStubListener=no' /etc/systemd/resolved.conf
 sed -i '/\(^\|#\)Storage=/c\Storage=persistent' /etc/systemd/journald.conf
@@ -22,7 +13,4 @@ sed -i '/\(^\|#\)ForwardToSyslog=/c\ForwardToSyslog=no' /etc/systemd/journald.co
 
 systemctl enable container-runtime.service
 
-rm -rf /run/systemd
-
-rm /etc/resolv.conf
 echo "nameserver 10.0.3.1" > /etc/resolv.conf

container-runtime/download-base-image.sh

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
 set -e
 
 DISTRO=debian
-VERSION=bookworm
+VERSION=trixie
 ARCH=${ARCH:-$(uname -m)}
 FLAVOR=default
 

container-runtime/mkcontainer.sh

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -e
-
-IMAGE=$1
-
-if [ -z "$IMAGE" ]; then
-    >&2 echo "usage: $0 <image id>"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-if ! [ -d "/media/images/$IMAGE" ]; then
-    >&2 echo "image does not exist"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-container=$(mktemp -d)
-mkdir -p $container/rootfs $container/upper $container/work
-mount -t overlay -olowerdir=/media/images/$IMAGE,upperdir=$container/upper,workdir=$container/work overlay $container/rootfs
-
-rootfs=$container/rootfs
-
-for special in dev sys proc run; do
-    mkdir -p $rootfs/$special
-    mount --bind /$special $rootfs/$special
-done
-
-echo $rootfs

container-runtime/package-lock.json

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
     },
     "../sdk/dist": {
       "name": "@start9labs/start-sdk",
-      "version": "0.4.0-beta.38",
+      "version": "0.4.0-beta.48",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
         "@iarna/toml": "^3.0.0",
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-l+lkXCHS6tQEc5oUpK28xBOZ6+HwaH7YwoYQbLFiYb4nS2/l1tKnZEtEWkD0GuiYdvArf9qBS0XlQGXzPMsNqQ==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
+      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@ampproject/remapping": "^2.2.0",
         "@babel/code-frame": "^7.26.2",
@@ -1200,6 +1201,7 @@
       "dev": true,
       "hasInstallScript": true,
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@swc/counter": "^0.1.3",
         "@swc/types": "^0.1.17"
@@ -2143,6 +2145,7 @@
         }
       ],
       "license": "MIT",
+      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "caniuse-lite": "^1.0.30001688",
         "electron-to-chromium": "^1.5.73",
@@ -3990,6 +3993,7 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-NIy3oAFp9shda19hy4HK0HRTWKtPJmGdnvywu01nOqNC2vZg+Z+fvJDxpMQA88eb2I9EcafcdjYgsDthnYTvGw==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
+      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@jest/core": "^29.7.0",
         "@jest/types": "^29.6.3",
@@ -6556,6 +6560,7 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-84MVSjMEHP+FQRPy3pX9sTVV/INIex71s9TL2Gm5FG/WG1SqXeKyZ0k7/blY/4FdOzI12CBy1vGc4og/eus0fw==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "peer": true,
       "bin": {
         "tsc": "bin/tsc",
         "tsserver": "bin/tsserver"

container-runtime/rmcontainer.sh

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -e
-
-rootfs=$1
-if [ -z "$rootfs" ]; then
-    >&2 echo "usage: $0 <container rootfs path>"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-umount --recursive $rootfs
-rm -rf $rootfs/..

container-runtime/src/Adapters/EffectCreator.ts

@@ -178,6 +178,13 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
         T.Effects["getInstalledPackages"]
       >
     },
+    getServiceManifest(
+      ...[options]: Parameters<T.Effects["getServiceManifest"]>
+    ) {
+      return rpcRound("get-service-manifest", options) as ReturnType<
+        T.Effects["getServiceManifest"]
+      >
+    },
     subcontainer: {
       createFs(options: { imageId: string; name: string }) {
         return rpcRound("subcontainer.create-fs", options) as ReturnType<
@@ -289,6 +296,7 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
     getStatus(...[o]: Parameters<T.Effects["getStatus"]>) {
       return rpcRound("get-status", o) as ReturnType<T.Effects["getStatus"]>
     },
+    /// DEPRECATED
     setMainStatus(o: { status: "running" | "stopped" }): Promise<null> {
       return rpcRound("set-main-status", o) as ReturnType<
         T.Effects["setHealth"]
@@ -311,6 +319,7 @@ export function makeEffects(context: EffectContext): Effects {
   }
   if (context.callbacks?.onLeaveContext)
     self.onLeaveContext(() => {
+      self.constRetry = undefined
       self.isInContext = false
       self.onLeaveContext = () => {
         console.warn(

container-runtime/src/Adapters/RpcListener.ts

@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ const handleRpc = (id: IdType, result: Promise<RpcResult>) =>
 
 const hasId = object({ id: idType }).test
 export class RpcListener {
+  shouldExit = false
   unixSocketServer = net.createServer(async (server) => {})
   private _system: System | undefined
   private callbacks: CallbackHolder | undefined
@@ -158,6 +159,8 @@ export class RpcListener {
 
     this.unixSocketServer.listen(SOCKET_PATH)
 
+    console.log("Listening on %s", SOCKET_PATH)
+
     this.unixSocketServer.on("connection", (s) => {
       let id: IdType = null
       const captureId = <X>(x: X) => {
@@ -208,6 +211,11 @@ export class RpcListener {
                   .catch(mapError)
                   .then(logData("response"))
                   .then(writeDataToSocket)
+                  .then((_) => {
+                    if (this.shouldExit) {
+                      process.exit(0)
+                    }
+                  })
                   .catch((e) => {
                     console.error(`Major error in socket handling: ${e}`)
                     console.debug(`Data in: ${a.toString()}`)
@@ -284,10 +292,13 @@ export class RpcListener {
         )
       })
       .when(stopType, async ({ id }) => {
-        this.callbacks?.removeChild("main")
         return handleRpc(
           id,
-          this.system.stop().then((result) => ({ result })),
+          this.system.stop().then((result) => {
+            this.callbacks?.removeChild("main")
+
+            return { result }
+          }),
         )
       })
       .when(exitType, async ({ id, params }) => {
@@ -308,6 +319,7 @@ export class RpcListener {
                 }),
                 target,
               )
+              this.shouldExit = true
             }
           })().then((result) => ({ result })),
         )

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/DockerProcedureContainer.ts

@@ -82,18 +82,15 @@ export class DockerProcedureContainer extends Drop {
             }),
           )
         } else if (volumeMount.type === "certificate") {
+          const hostInfo = await effects.getHostInfo({
+            hostId: volumeMount["interface-id"],
+          })
           const hostnames = [
             `${packageId}.embassy`,
             ...new Set(
-              Object.values(
-                (
-                  await effects.getHostInfo({
-                    hostId: volumeMount["interface-id"],
-                  })
-                )?.hostnameInfo || {},
-              )
-                .flatMap((h) => h)
-                .flatMap((h) => (h.kind === "onion" ? [h.hostname.value] : [])),
+              Object.values(hostInfo?.bindings || {})
+                .flatMap((b) => b.addresses.available)
+                .map((h) => h.host),
             ).values(),
           ]
           const certChain = await effects.getSslCertificate({
@@ -118,7 +115,7 @@ export class DockerProcedureContainer extends Drop {
               subpath: volumeMount.path,
               readonly: volumeMount.readonly,
               volumeId: volumeMount["volume-id"],
-              filetype: "directory",
+              idmap: [],
             },
           })
         } else if (volumeMount.type === "backup") {

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/MainLoop.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import { SDKManifest } from "@start9labs/start-sdk/base/lib/types"
 import { SubContainerRc } from "@start9labs/start-sdk/package/lib/util/SubContainer"
 
 const EMBASSY_HEALTH_INTERVAL = 15 * 1000
-const EMBASSY_PROPERTIES_LOOP = 30 * 1000
 /**
  * We wanted something to represent what the main loop is doing, and
  * in this case it used to run the properties, health, and the docker/ js main.
@@ -120,6 +119,7 @@ export class MainLoop {
             ? {
                 preferredExternalPort: lanConf.external,
                 alpn: { specified: ["http/1.1"] },
+                addXForwardedHeaders: false,
               }
             : null,
         })
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ export class MainLoop {
     delete this.mainEvent
     delete this.healthLoops
     await main?.daemon
-      .stop()
+      .term()
       .catch((e: unknown) => console.error(`Main loop error`, utils.asError(e)))
     this.effects.setMainStatus({ status: "stopped" })
     if (healthLoops) healthLoops.forEach((x) => clearInterval(x.interval))

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForEmbassy/index.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import {
   transformOldConfigToNew,
 } from "./transformConfigSpec"
 import { partialDiff } from "@start9labs/start-sdk/base/lib/util"
+import { Volume } from "@start9labs/start-sdk/package/lib/util/Volume"
 
 type Optional<A> = A | undefined | null
 function todo(): never {
@@ -61,14 +62,14 @@ export const EMBASSY_JS_LOCATION = "/usr/lib/startos/package/embassy.js"
 
 const configFile = FileHelper.json(
   {
-    volumeId: "embassy",
+    base: new Volume("embassy"),
     subpath: "config.json",
   },
   matches.any,
 )
 const dependsOnFile = FileHelper.json(
   {
-    volumeId: "embassy",
+    base: new Volume("embassy"),
     subpath: "dependsOn.json",
   },
   dictionary([string, array(string)]),
@@ -287,7 +288,6 @@ function convertProperties(
   }
 }
 
-const DEFAULT_REGISTRY = "https://registry.start9.com"
 export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
   private version: ExtendedVersion
   currentRunning: MainLoop | undefined
@@ -331,6 +331,10 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     ) {
       this.version.upstream.prerelease = ["alpha"]
     }
+
+    if (this.manifest.id === "nostr") {
+      this.manifest.id = "nostr-rs-relay"
+    }
   }
 
   async init(
@@ -456,6 +460,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
           addSsl = {
             preferredExternalPort: lanPortNum,
             alpn: { specified: [] },
+            addXForwardedHeaders: false,
           }
         }
         return [
@@ -888,7 +893,6 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
     effects: Effects,
     timeoutMs: number | null,
   ): Promise<PropertiesReturn> {
-    // TODO BLU-J set the properties ever so often
     const setConfigValue = this.manifest.properties
     if (!setConfigValue) throw new Error("There is no properties")
     if (setConfigValue.type === "docker") {
@@ -1043,7 +1047,7 @@ export class SystemForEmbassy implements System {
         volumeId: "embassy",
         subpath: null,
         readonly: true,
-        filetype: "directory",
+        idmap: [],
       },
     })
     configFile
@@ -1191,7 +1195,7 @@ async function updateConfig(
             volumeId: "embassy",
             subpath: null,
             readonly: true,
-            filetype: "directory",
+            idmap: [],
           },
         })
         const remoteConfig = configFile
@@ -1240,12 +1244,8 @@ async function updateConfig(
             ? ""
             : catchFn(
                 () =>
-                  (specValue.target === "lan-address"
-                    ? filled.addressInfo!.localHostnames[0] ||
-                      filled.addressInfo!.onionHostnames[0]
-                    : filled.addressInfo!.onionHostnames[0] ||
-                      filled.addressInfo!.localHostnames[0]
-                  ).hostname.value,
+                  filled.addressInfo!.filter({ kind: "mdns" })!.hostnames[0]
+                    .host,
               ) || ""
         mutConfigValue[key] = url
       }

container-runtime/src/Adapters/Systems/SystemForStartOs.ts

@@ -68,22 +68,18 @@ export class SystemForStartOs implements System {
     try {
       if (this.runningMain || this.starting) return
       this.starting = true
-      effects.constRetry = utils.once(() => effects.restart())
+      effects.constRetry = utils.once(() => {
+        console.debug(".const() triggered")
+        effects.restart()
+      })
       let mainOnTerm: () => Promise<void> | undefined
-      const started = async (onTerm: () => Promise<void>) => {
-        await effects.setMainStatus({ status: "running" })
-        mainOnTerm = onTerm
-        return null
-      }
       const daemons = await (
         await this.abi.main({
           effects,
-          started,
         })
       ).build()
       this.runningMain = {
         stop: async () => {
-          if (mainOnTerm) await mainOnTerm()
           await daemons.term()
         },
       }

container-runtime/src/index.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ const getDependencies: AllGetDependencies = {
   system: getSystem,
 }
 
+for (let s of ["SIGTERM", "SIGINT", "SIGHUP"]) {
+  process.on(s, (s) => {
+    console.log(`Caught ${s}`)
+  })
+}
+
 new RpcListener(getDependencies)
 
 /**

container-runtime/update-image-local.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.."
+
+USE_TTY=
+if tty -s; then
+  USE_TTY="-it"
+fi
+
+DOCKER_PLATFORM=linux/${ARCH}
+case $ARCH in
+    x86_64)
+        DOCKER_PLATFORM=linux/amd64;;
+    aarch64)
+        DOCKER_PLATFORM=linux/arm64;;
+esac
+
+docker run --rm $USE_TTY --platform=$DOCKER_PLATFORM -eARCH --privileged -v "$(pwd):/root/start-os" start9/build-env /root/start-os/container-runtime/update-image.sh
+if [ "$(ls -nd "rootfs.${ARCH}.squashfs" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
+  docker run --rm $USE_TTY -v "$(pwd):/root/start-os" start9/build-env chown -R $UID:$UID /root/start-os/container-runtime
+fi

container-runtime/update-image.sh

@@ -4,56 +4,39 @@ cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
 
 set -e
 
-if mountpoint -q tmp/combined; then sudo umount -R tmp/combined; fi
-if mountpoint -q tmp/lower; then sudo umount tmp/lower; fi
-sudo rm -rf tmp
-mkdir -p tmp/lower tmp/upper tmp/work tmp/combined
-if which squashfuse > /dev/null; then
-    sudo squashfuse debian.${ARCH}.squashfs tmp/lower
-else
-    sudo mount debian.${ARCH}.squashfs tmp/lower
-fi
-if which fuse-overlayfs > /dev/null; then
-    sudo fuse-overlayfs -olowerdir=tmp/lower,upperdir=tmp/upper,workdir=tmp/work overlay tmp/combined
-else
-    sudo mount -t overlay -olowerdir=tmp/lower,upperdir=tmp/upper,workdir=tmp/work overlay tmp/combined
+RUST_ARCH="$ARCH"
+if [ "$ARCH" = "riscv64" ]; then
+  RUST_ARCH="riscv64gc"
 fi
 
-QEMU=
-if [ "$ARCH" != "$(uname -m)" ]; then
-    QEMU=/usr/bin/qemu-${ARCH}-static
-    if ! which qemu-$ARCH-static > /dev/null; then
-        >&2 echo qemu-user-static is required for cross-platform builds
-        sudo umount tmp/combined
-        sudo umount tmp/lower
-        sudo rm -rf tmp
-        exit 1
-    fi
-    sudo cp $(which qemu-$ARCH-static) tmp/combined${QEMU}
-fi
+mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp
+mkdir -p /tmp/lower /tmp/upper /tmp/work /tmp/combined
+mount -o loop debian.${ARCH}.squashfs /tmp/lower
+mount -t overlay -olowerdir=/tmp/lower,upperdir=/tmp/upper,workdir=/tmp/work overlay /tmp/combined
 
-sudo mkdir -p tmp/combined/usr/lib/startos/
-sudo rsync -a --copy-unsafe-links dist/ tmp/combined/usr/lib/startos/init/
-sudo chown -R 0:0 tmp/combined/usr/lib/startos/
-sudo cp container-runtime.service tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime.service
-sudo chown 0:0 tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime.service
-sudo cp container-runtime-failure.service tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime-failure.service
-sudo chown 0:0 tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime-failure.service
-sudo cp ../core/target/$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl/release/containerbox tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-container
-echo -e '#!/bin/bash\nexec start-container "$@"' | sudo tee tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-cli # TODO: remove
-sudo chmod +x tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-cli
-sudo chown 0:0 tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-container
-echo container-runtime | sha256sum | head -c 32 | cat - <(echo) | sudo tee tmp/combined/etc/machine-id
-cat deb-install.sh | sudo systemd-nspawn --console=pipe -D tmp/combined $QEMU /bin/bash
-sudo truncate -s 0 tmp/combined/etc/machine-id
-
-if [ -n "$QEMU" ]; then
-    sudo rm tmp/combined${QEMU}
-fi
+mkdir -p /tmp/combined/usr/lib/startos/
+rsync -a --copy-unsafe-links --info=progress2 dist/ /tmp/combined/usr/lib/startos/init/
+chown -R 0:0 /tmp/combined/usr/lib/startos/
+cp container-runtime.service /tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime.service
+chown 0:0 /tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime.service
+cp container-runtime-failure.service /tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime-failure.service
+chown 0:0 /tmp/combined/lib/systemd/system/container-runtime-failure.service
+cp ../core/target/${RUST_ARCH}-unknown-linux-musl/release/start-container /tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-container
+echo -e '#!/bin/bash\nexec start-container "$@"' > /tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-cli # TODO: remove
+chmod +x /tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-cli
+chown 0:0 /tmp/combined/usr/bin/start-container
+echo container-runtime | sha256sum | head -c 32 | cat - <(echo) > /tmp/combined/etc/machine-id
+rm -f /tmp/combined/etc/resolv.conf
+cp /etc/resolv.conf /tmp/combined/etc/resolv.conf
+for fs in proc sys dev; do
+    mount --bind /$fs /tmp/combined/$fs
+done
+cat deb-install.sh | chroot /tmp/combined /bin/bash
+for fs in proc sys dev; do
+    umount /tmp/combined/$fs
+done
+truncate -s 0 /tmp/combined/etc/machine-id
 
 rm -f rootfs.${ARCH}.squashfs
 mkdir -p ../build/lib/container-runtime
-sudo mksquashfs tmp/combined rootfs.${ARCH}.squashfs
-sudo umount tmp/combined
-sudo umount tmp/lower
-sudo rm -rf tmp
+mksquashfs /tmp/combined rootfs.${ARCH}.squashfs

core/.gitignore

@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ secrets.db
 .env
 .editorconfig
 proptest-regressions/**/*
-/startos/bindings/*
+/bindings/*

core/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+# Core Architecture
+
+The Rust backend daemon for StartOS.
+
+## Binaries
+
+The crate produces a single binary `startbox` that is symlinked under different names for different behavior:
+
+- `startbox` / `startd` — Main daemon
+- `start-cli` — CLI interface
+- `start-container` — Runs inside LXC containers; communicates with host and manages subcontainers
+- `registrybox` — Registry daemon
+- `tunnelbox` — VPN/tunnel daemon
+
+## Crate Structure
+
+- `startos` — Core library that supports building `startbox`
+- `helpers` — Utility functions used across both `startos` and `js-engine`
+- `models` — Types shared across `startos`, `js-engine`, and `helpers`
+
+## Key Modules
+
+- `src/context/` — Context types (RpcContext, CliContext, InitContext, DiagnosticContext)
+- `src/service/` — Service lifecycle management with actor pattern (`service_actor.rs`)
+- `src/db/model/` — Patch-DB models (`public.rs` synced to frontend, `private.rs` backend-only)
+- `src/net/` — Networking (DNS, ACME, WiFi, Tor via Arti, WireGuard)
+- `src/s9pk/` — S9PK package format (merkle archive)
+- `src/registry/` — Package registry management
+
+## RPC Pattern
+
+The API is JSON-RPC (not REST). All endpoints are RPC methods organized in a hierarchical command structure using [rpc-toolkit](https://github.com/Start9Labs/rpc-toolkit). Handlers are registered in a tree of `ParentHandler` nodes, with four handler types: `from_fn_async` (standard), `from_fn_async_local` (non-Send), `from_fn` (sync), and `from_fn_blocking` (blocking). Metadata like `.with_about()` drives middleware and documentation.
+
+See [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md) for full handler patterns and configuration.
+
+## Patch-DB Patterns
+
+Patch-DB provides diff-based state synchronization. Changes to `db/model/public.rs` automatically sync to the frontend.
+
+**Key patterns:**
+- `db.peek().await` — Get a read-only snapshot of the database state
+- `db.mutate(|db| { ... }).await` — Apply mutations atomically, returns `MutateResult`
+- `#[derive(HasModel)]` — Derive macro for types stored in the database, generates typed accessors
+
+**Generated accessor types** (from `HasModel` derive):
+- `as_field()` — Immutable reference: `&Model<T>`
+- `as_field_mut()` — Mutable reference: `&mut Model<T>`
+- `into_field()` — Owned value: `Model<T>`
+
+**`Model<T>` APIs** (from `db/prelude.rs`):
+- `.de()` — Deserialize to `T`
+- `.ser(&value)` — Serialize from `T`
+- `.mutate(|v| ...)` — Deserialize, mutate, reserialize
+- For maps: `.keys()`, `.as_idx(&key)`, `.as_idx_mut(&key)`, `.insert()`, `.remove()`, `.contains_key()`
+
+## i18n
+
+See [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md) for internationalization key conventions and the `t!()` macro.
+
+## Rust Utilities & Patterns
+
+See [core-rust-patterns.md](core-rust-patterns.md) for common utilities (Invoke trait, Guard pattern, mount guards, Apply trait, etc.).
+
+## Related Documentation
+
+- [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md) — JSON-RPC handler patterns
+- [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md) — Internationalization conventions
+- [core-rust-patterns.md](core-rust-patterns.md) — Common Rust utilities
+- [s9pk-structure.md](s9pk-structure.md) — S9PK package format

core/CLAUDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Core — Rust Backend
+
+The Rust backend daemon for StartOS.
+
+## Architecture
+
+See [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md) for binaries, modules, Patch-DB patterns, and related documentation.
+
+See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for how to add RPC endpoints, TS-exported types, and i18n keys.
+
+## Quick Reference
+
+```bash
+cargo check -p start-os                    # Type check
+make test-core                             # Run tests
+make ts-bindings                           # Regenerate TS types after changing #[ts(export)] structs
+cd sdk && make baseDist dist               # Rebuild SDK after ts-bindings
+```
+
+## Operating Rules
+
+- Always run `cargo check -p start-os` after modifying Rust code
+- When adding RPC endpoints, follow the patterns in [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md)
+- When modifying `#[ts(export)]` types, regenerate bindings and rebuild the SDK (see [ARCHITECTURE.md](../ARCHITECTURE.md#build-pipeline))
+- When adding i18n keys, add all 5 locales in `core/locales/i18n.yaml` (see [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md))

core/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# Contributing to Core
+
+For general environment setup, cloning, and build system, see the root [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md).
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+- [Rust](https://rustup.rs) (nightly for formatting)
+- [rust-analyzer](https://rust-analyzer.github.io/) recommended
+- [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/) (for cross-compilation via `rust-zig-builder` container)
+
+## Common Commands
+
+```bash
+cargo check -p start-os                    # Type check
+cargo test --features=test                 # Run tests (or: make test-core)
+make format                                # Format with nightly rustfmt
+cd core && cargo test <test_name> --features=test  # Run a specific test
+```
+
+## Adding a New RPC Endpoint
+
+1. Define a params struct with `#[derive(Deserialize, Serialize)]`
+2. Choose a handler type (`from_fn_async` for most cases)
+3. Write the handler function: `async fn my_handler(ctx: RpcContext, params: MyParams) -> Result<MyResponse, Error>`
+4. Register it in the appropriate `ParentHandler` tree
+5. If params/response should be available in TypeScript, add `#[derive(TS)]` and `#[ts(export)]`
+
+See [rpc-toolkit.md](rpc-toolkit.md) for full handler patterns and all four handler types.
+
+## Adding TS-Exported Types
+
+When a Rust type needs to be available in TypeScript (for the web frontend or SDK):
+
+1. Add `ts_rs::TS` to the derive list and `#[ts(export)]` to the struct/enum
+2. Use `#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]` for JS-friendly field names
+3. For types that don't implement TS (like `DateTime<Utc>`, `exver::Version`), use `#[ts(type = "string")]` overrides
+4. For `u64` fields that should be JS `number` (not `bigint`), use `#[ts(type = "number")]`
+5. Run `make ts-bindings` to regenerate — files appear in `core/bindings/` then sync to `sdk/base/lib/osBindings/`
+6. Rebuild the SDK: `cd sdk && make baseDist dist`
+
+## Adding i18n Keys
+
+1. Add the key to `core/locales/i18n.yaml` with all 5 language translations
+2. Use the `t!("your.key.name")` macro in Rust code
+3. Follow existing namespace conventions — match the module path where the key is used
+4. Use kebab-case for multi-word segments
+5. Translations are validated at compile time
+
+See [i18n-patterns.md](i18n-patterns.md) for full conventions.

core/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,3 +1,252 @@
-[workspace]
+[package]
+authors = ["Aiden McClelland <me@drbonez.dev>"]
+description = "The core of StartOS"
+documentation = "https://docs.rs/start-os"
+edition = "2024"
+keywords = [
+  "bitcoin",
+  "full-node",
+  "lightning",
+  "privacy",
+  "raspberry-pi",
+  "self-hosted",
+]
+license = "MIT"
+name = "start-os"
+readme = "README.md"
+repository = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/start-os"
+version = "0.4.0-alpha.20" # VERSION_BUMP
 
-members = ["helpers", "models", "startos"]
+[lib]
+name = "startos"
+path = "src/lib.rs"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "startbox"
+path = "src/main/startbox.rs"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "start-cli"
+path = "src/main/start-cli.rs"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "start-container"
+path = "src/main/start-container.rs"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "registrybox"
+path = "src/main/registrybox.rs"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "tunnelbox"
+path = "src/main/tunnelbox.rs"
+
+[features]
+beta = []
+console = ["console-subscriber", "tokio/tracing"]
+default = []
+dev = []
+test = []
+unstable = ["backtrace-on-stack-overflow"]
+
+[dependencies]
+aes = { version = "0.7.5", features = ["ctr"] }
+async-acme = { version = "0.6.0", git = "https://github.com/dr-bonez/async-acme.git", features = [
+  "use_rustls",
+  "use_tokio",
+] }
+async-compression = { version = "0.4.32", features = [
+  "brotli",
+  "gzip",
+  "tokio",
+  "zstd",
+] }
+async-stream = "0.3.5"
+async-trait = "0.1.74"
+axum = { version = "0.8.4", features = ["ws", "http2"] }
+backtrace-on-stack-overflow = { version = "0.3.0", optional = true }
+base32 = "0.5.0"
+base64 = "0.22.1"
+base64ct = "1.6.0"
+basic-cookies = "0.1.4"
+blake3 = { version = "1.5.0", features = ["mmap", "rayon"] }
+bytes = "1"
+chrono = { version = "0.4.31", features = ["serde"] }
+clap = { version = "4.4.12", features = ["string"] }
+color-eyre = "0.6.2"
+console = "0.16.2"
+console-subscriber = { version = "0.5.0", optional = true }
+const_format = "0.2.34"
+cookie = "0.18.0"
+cookie_store = "0.22.0"
+der = { version = "0.7.9", features = ["derive", "pem"] }
+digest = "0.10.7"
+divrem = "1.0.0"
+dns-lookup = "3.0.1"
+ed25519 = { version = "2.2.3", features = ["alloc", "pem", "pkcs8"] }
+ed25519-dalek = { version = "2.2.0", features = [
+  "digest",
+  "hazmat",
+  "pkcs8",
+  "rand_core",
+  "serde",
+  "zeroize",
+] }
+ed25519-dalek-v1 = { package = "ed25519-dalek", version = "1" }
+exver = { version = "0.2.0", git = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/exver-rs.git", features = [
+  "serde",
+] }
+fd-lock-rs = "0.1.4"
+form_urlencoded = "1.2.1"
+futures = "0.3.28"
+gpt = "4.1.0"
+hex = "0.4.3"
+hickory-server = { version = "0.25.2", features = ["resolver"] }
+hmac = "0.12.1"
+http = "1.0.0"
+http-body-util = "0.1"
+hyper = { version = "1.5", features = ["http1", "http2", "server"] }
+hyper-util = { version = "0.1.10", features = [
+  "http1",
+  "http2",
+  "server",
+  "server-auto",
+  "server-graceful",
+  "service",
+  "tokio",
+] }
+id-pool = { version = "0.2.2", default-features = false, features = [
+  "serde",
+  "u16",
+] }
+iddqd = "0.3.14"
+imbl = { version = "6", features = ["serde", "small-chunks"] }
+imbl-value = { version = "0.4.3", features = ["ts-rs"] }
+include_dir = { version = "0.7.3", features = ["metadata"] }
+indexmap = { version = "2.0.2", features = ["serde"] }
+indicatif = { version = "0.18.3", features = ["tokio"] }
+inotify = "0.11.0"
+integer-encoding = { version = "4.0.0", features = ["tokio_async"] }
+ipnet = { version = "2.8.0", features = ["serde"] }
+isocountry = "0.3.2"
+itertools = "0.14.0"
+jaq-core = "0.10.1"
+jaq-std = "0.10.0"
+josekit = "0.10.3"
+jsonpath_lib = { git = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/jsonpath.git" }
+lazy_async_pool = "0.3.3"
+lazy_format = "2.0"
+lazy_static = "1.4.0"
+lettre = { version = "0.11.18", default-features = false, features = [
+  "aws-lc-rs",
+  "builder",
+  "hostname",
+  "pool",
+  "rustls-platform-verifier",
+  "smtp-transport",
+  "tokio1-rustls",
+] }
+libc = "0.2.149"
+log = "0.4.20"
+mbrman = "0.6.0"
+miette = { version = "7.6.0", features = ["fancy"] }
+mio = "1"
+new_mime_guess = "4"
+nix = { version = "0.30.1", features = [
+  "fs",
+  "hostname",
+  "mount",
+  "net",
+  "process",
+  "sched",
+  "signal",
+  "user",
+] }
+nom = "8.0.0"
+num = "0.4.1"
+num_cpus = "1.16.0"
+num_enum = "0.7.0"
+once_cell = "1.19.0"
+openssh-keys = "0.6.2"
+openssl = { version = "0.10.57", features = ["vendored"] }
+p256 = { version = "0.13.2", features = ["pem"] }
+patch-db = { version = "*", path = "../patch-db/patch-db", features = [
+  "trace",
+] }
+pbkdf2 = "0.12.2"
+pin-project = "1.1.3"
+pkcs8 = { version = "0.10.2", features = ["std"] }
+prettytable-rs = "0.10.0"
+proptest = "1.3.1"
+proptest-derive = "0.7.0"
+qrcode = "0.14.1"
+r3bl_tui = "0.7.6"
+rand = "0.9.2"
+regex = "1.10.2"
+reqwest = { version = "0.12.25", features = [
+  "json",
+  "socks",
+  "stream",
+  "http2",
+] }
+reqwest_cookie_store = "0.9.0"
+rpassword = "7.2.0"
+rust-argon2 = "3.0.0"
+rust-i18n = "3.1.5"
+rpc-toolkit = { git = "https://github.com/Start9Labs/rpc-toolkit.git" }
+semver = { version = "1.0.20", features = ["serde"] }
+serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive", "rc"] }
+serde_cbor = { package = "ciborium", version = "0.2.1" }
+serde_json = "1.0"
+serde_toml = { package = "toml", version = "0.9.9+spec-1.0.0" }
+serde_yaml = { package = "serde_yml", version = "0.0.12" }
+sha-crypt = "0.5.0"
+sha2 = "0.10.2"
+signal-hook = "0.3.17"
+socket2 = { version = "0.6.0", features = ["all"] }
+socks5-impl = { version = "0.7.2", features = ["client", "server"] }
+sqlx = { version = "0.8.6", features = [
+  "postgres",
+  "runtime-tokio-rustls",
+], default-features = false }
+sscanf = "0.4.1"
+ssh-key = { version = "0.6.2", features = ["ed25519"] }
+tar = "0.4.40"
+termion = "4.0.5"
+textwrap = "0.16.1"
+thiserror = "2.0.12"
+tokio = { version = "1.38.1", features = ["full"] }
+tokio-rustls = "0.26.4"
+tokio-stream = { version = "0.1.14", features = ["io-util", "net", "sync"] }
+tokio-tar = { git = "https://github.com/dr-bonez/tokio-tar.git" }
+tokio-tungstenite = { version = "0.26.2", features = ["native-tls", "url"] }
+tokio-util = { version = "0.7.9", features = ["io"] }
+tower-service = "0.3.3"
+tracing = "0.1.39"
+tracing-error = "0.2.0"
+tracing-journald = "0.3.0"
+tracing-subscriber = { version = "=0.3.19", features = ["env-filter"] }
+ts-rs = "9.0.1"
+typed-builder = "0.23.2"
+url = { version = "2.4.1", features = ["serde"] }
+uuid = { version = "1.4.1", features = ["v4"] }
+visit-rs = "0.1.1"
+x25519-dalek = { version = "2.0.1", features = ["static_secrets"] }
+zbus = "5.1.1"
+hashing-serializer = "0.1.1"
+
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
+procfs = "0.18.0"
+pty-process = "0.5.1"
+
+[profile.test]
+opt-level = 3
+
+[profile.dev]
+opt-level = 3
+
+[profile.dev.package.backtrace]
+opt-level = 3
+
+[profile.dev.package.sqlx-macros]
+opt-level = 3

core/Cross.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[build]
+pre-build = ["apt-get update && apt-get install -y rsync"]

core/README.md

@@ -22,9 +22,7 @@ several different names for different behavior:
 - `start-sdk`: This is a CLI tool that aids in building and packaging services
   you wish to deploy to StartOS
 
-## Questions
+## Documentation
 
-If you have questions about how various pieces of the backend system work. Open
-an issue and tag the following people
-
-- dr-bonez
+- [ARCHITECTURE.md](ARCHITECTURE.md) — Backend architecture, modules, and patterns
+- [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) — How to contribute to core

core/build-cli.sh

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
-
-set -ea
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ -z "${ARCH:-}" ]; then
-  ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
-  ARCH="aarch64"
-fi
-
-if [ -z "${KERNEL_NAME:-}" ]; then
-  KERNEL_NAME=$(uname -s)
-fi
-
-if [ -z "${TARGET:-}" ]; then
-  if [ "$KERNEL_NAME" = "Linux" ]; then
-    TARGET="$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl"
-  elif [ "$KERNEL_NAME" = "Darwin" ]; then
-    TARGET="$ARCH-apple-darwin"
-  else
-    >&2 echo "unknown kernel $KERNEL_NAME"
-    exit 1
-  fi
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-  USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-cd ..
-
-# Ensure GIT_HASH.txt exists if not created by higher-level build steps
-if [ ! -f GIT_HASH.txt ] && command -v git >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-  git rev-parse HEAD > GIT_HASH.txt || true
-fi
-
-FEATURES="$(echo "${ENVIRONMENT:-}" | sed 's/-/,/g')"
-FEATURE_ARGS="cli"
-if [ -n "$FEATURES" ]; then
-  FEATURE_ARGS="$FEATURE_ARGS,$FEATURES"
-fi
-
-RUSTFLAGS=""
-if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT:-}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
-  RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
-fi
-
-if command -v zig >/dev/null 2>&1 && [ "${ENFORCE_USE_DOCKER:-0}" != "1" ]; then
-  echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
-  echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-  RUSTFLAGS=$RUSTFLAGS sh -c "cd core && cargo zigbuild --release --no-default-features --features $FEATURE_ARGS --locked --bin start-cli --target=$TARGET"
-else
-  alias 'rust-zig-builder'='docker run '"$USE_TTY"' --rm -e "RUSTFLAGS=$RUSTFLAGS" -v "$HOME/.cargo/registry":/root/.cargo/registry -v "$HOME/.cargo/git":/root/.cargo/git -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src -w /home/rust/src -P messense/cargo-zigbuild'
-  RUSTFLAGS=$RUSTFLAGS rust-zig-builder sh -c "cd core && cargo zigbuild --release --no-default-features --features $FEATURE_ARGS --locked --bin start-cli --target=$TARGET"
-
-  if [ "$(ls -nd "core/target/$TARGET/release/start-cli" | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
-    rust-zig-builder sh -c "cd core && chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID /root/.cargo"
-  fi
-fi

core/build-containerbox.sh

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
-
-set -ea
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
-	ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-
-if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
-  ARCH="aarch64"
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-	USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-cd ..
-FEATURES="$(echo $ENVIRONMENT | sed 's/-/,/g')"
-RUSTFLAGS=""
-
-if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
-	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
-fi
-
-source ./core/builder-alias.sh
-
-echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
-echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && cargo build --release --no-default-features --features cli-container,$FEATURES --locked --bin containerbox --target=$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl"
-if [ "$(ls -nd core/target/$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl/release/containerbox | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
-	rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID /root/.cargo"
-fi

core/build-registrybox.sh

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
-
-set -ea
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
-	ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-
-if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
-  ARCH="aarch64"
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-	USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-cd ..
-FEATURES="$(echo $ENVIRONMENT | sed 's/-/,/g')"
-RUSTFLAGS=""
-
-if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
-	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
-fi
-
-source ./core/builder-alias.sh
-
-echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
-echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && cargo build --release --no-default-features --features cli-registry,registry,$FEATURES --locked --bin registrybox --target=$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl"
-if [ "$(ls -nd core/target/$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl/release/registrybox | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
-	rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID /root/.cargo"
-fi

core/build-startbox.sh

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-PROFILE=${PROFILE:-release}
-if [ "${PROFILE}" = "release" ]; then
-	BUILD_FLAGS="--release"
-fi
-
-cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
-
-set -ea
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
-	ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-
-if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
-  ARCH="aarch64"
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-	USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-cd ..
-FEATURES="$(echo $ENVIRONMENT | sed 's/-/,/g')"
-RUSTFLAGS=""
-
-if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
-	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
-fi
-
-source ./core/builder-alias.sh
-
-echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
-echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && cargo build $BUILD_FLAGS --no-default-features --features cli,startd,$FEATURES --locked --bin startbox --target=$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl"
-if [ "$(ls -nd core/target/$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl/${PROFILE}/startbox | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
-	rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID /root/.cargo"
-fi

core/build-ts.sh

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
-
-set -ea
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
-	ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-
-if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
-  ARCH="aarch64"
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-	USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-cd ..
-FEATURES="$(echo $ENVIRONMENT | sed 's/-/,/g')"
-RUSTFLAGS=""
-
-if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
-	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
-fi
-
-source ./core/builder-alias.sh
-
-echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
-echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && cargo test --release --features=test,$FEATURES 'export_bindings_' && chown \$UID:\$UID startos/bindings"
-if [ "$(ls -nd core/startos/bindings | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
-	rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && chown -R $UID:$UID startos/bindings && chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID /root/.cargo"
-fi

core/build-tunnelbox.sh

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")"
-
-set -ea
-shopt -s expand_aliases
-
-if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
-	ARCH=$(uname -m)
-fi
-
-if [ "$ARCH" = "arm64" ]; then
-  ARCH="aarch64"
-fi
-
-USE_TTY=
-if tty -s; then
-	USE_TTY="-it"
-fi
-
-cd ..
-FEATURES="$(echo $ENVIRONMENT | sed 's/-/,/g')"
-RUSTFLAGS=""
-
-if [[ "${ENVIRONMENT}" =~ (^|-)unstable($|-) ]]; then
-	RUSTFLAGS="--cfg tokio_unstable"
-fi
-
-source ./core/builder-alias.sh
-
-echo "FEATURES=\"$FEATURES\""
-echo "RUSTFLAGS=\"$RUSTFLAGS\""
-rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && cargo build --release --no-default-features --features cli-tunnel,tunnel,$FEATURES --locked --bin tunnelbox --target=$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl"
-if [ "$(ls -nd core/target/$ARCH-unknown-linux-musl/release/tunnelbox | awk '{ print $3 }')" != "$UID" ]; then
-	rust-musl-builder sh -c "cd core && chown -R $UID:$UID target && chown -R $UID:$UID /root/.cargo"
-fi