chore: reserialize db on equal version, update bindings and docs

- Run de/ser roundtrip in pre_init even when db version matches, ensuring
  all #[serde(default)] fields are populated before any typed access
- Add patchdb.md documentation for TypedDbWatch patterns
- Update TS bindings for CheckPortParams, CheckPortRes, ifconfigUrl
- Update CLAUDE.md docs with patchdb and component-level references

sdk/base/lib/osBindings/CheckPortParams.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// This file was generated by [ts-rs](https://github.com/Aleph-Alpha/ts-rs). Do not edit this file manually.
+import type { GatewayId } from './GatewayId'
+
+export type CheckPortParams = { port: number; gateway: GatewayId }

sdk/base/lib/osBindings/CheckPortRes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+// This file was generated by [ts-rs](https://github.com/Aleph-Alpha/ts-rs). Do not edit this file manually.
+
+export type CheckPortRes = { ip: string; port: number; reachable: boolean }

sdk/base/lib/osBindings/ServerInfo.ts

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ export type ServerInfo = {
   zram: boolean
   governor: Governor | null
   smtp: SmtpValue | null
+  ifconfigUrl: string
   ram: number
   devices: Array<LshwDevice>
   kiosk: boolean | null

sdk/base/lib/osBindings/index.ts

@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ export { Category } from './Category'
 export { Celsius } from './Celsius'
 export { CheckDependenciesParam } from './CheckDependenciesParam'
 export { CheckDependenciesResult } from './CheckDependenciesResult'
+export { CheckPortParams } from './CheckPortParams'
+export { CheckPortRes } from './CheckPortRes'
 export { CifsAddParams } from './CifsAddParams'
 export { CifsBackupTarget } from './CifsBackupTarget'
 export { CifsRemoveParams } from './CifsRemoveParams'