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100 lines
4.3 KiB
ReStructuredText
100 lines
4.3 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _lan-linux:
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.. _lan-linux-system:
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================================
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Trusting Your Start9 CA on Linux
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================================
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Here we will insert your Start9 server's CA certificate into Linux's trust store to ensure that applications will trust your Start9 server's services.
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.. tabs::
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.. group-tab:: Debian/Ubuntu
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These instructions should work for Debian, Ubuntu, or any Debian or Ubuntu-based Linux, such as Linux Mint, PopOS, etc.
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Perform the following commands in the Terminal:
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo apt install -y ca-certificates p11-kit
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.. note:: For each Mozilla-based application you plan on using, in order for them to trust your Start9 server's CA certificate directly from your Linux distribution's certificate trust store, execute the following command(s):
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If you use Firefox:
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.. code-block:: bash
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libnssckbiso=/usr/lib/firefox/libnssckbi.so && sudo mv $libnssckbiso $libnssckbiso.bak && sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkcs11/p11-kit-trust.so $libnssckbiso
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If you use Firefox ESR:
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.. code-block:: bash
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libnssckbiso=/usr/lib/firefox-esr/libnssckbi.so && sudo mv $libnssckbiso $libnssckbiso.bak && sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkcs11/p11-kit-trust.so $libnssckbiso
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If you use Librewolf:
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.. code-block:: bash
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libnssckbiso=/usr/share/librewolf/libnssckbi.so && sudo mv $libnssckbiso $libnssckbiso.bak && sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkcs11/p11-kit-trust.so $libnssckbiso
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If you use Thunderbird (Useful for LAN access to NextCloud's calendar/contacts):
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.. code-block:: bash
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libnssckbiso=/usr/lib/thunderbird/libnssckbi.so && sudo mv $libnssckbiso $libnssckbiso.bak && sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkcs11/p11-kit-trust.so $libnssckbiso
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If you performed any of the commands above, now we need to move the the mozilla apps' old trust store out of the way so the next time it starts it will use the system trust store:
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.. code-block:: bash
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mv ~/.pki ~/.pki.mozilla-old
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.. note:: This step is unnecessary on some systems like Pop-OS, so if you get an error, you can safely ignore it.
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Finally, we will change directory to the folder where you downloaded your Start9 server's Root CA (usually `~/Downloads`), and run the following commands (after carefully replacing `adjective-noun` with your server's unique hostname, below) to add your Start9 server's CA certificate to the OS trust store:
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.. code-block:: bash
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cd ~/Downloads
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sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/ca-certificates/start9
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sudo cp "adjective-noun.local.crt" /usr/share/ca-certificates/start9/
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sudo bash -c "echo 'start9/adjective-noun.local.crt' >> /etc/ca-certificates.conf"
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sudo update-ca-certificates
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In the output it should say ``1 added`` if it was successful.
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.. group-tab:: Arch/Garuda
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From the folder you have downloaded your Start9 server's Root CA, run the following commands (if you have changed the certificate's filename, be sure to change it here):
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo pacman -S ca-certificates
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sudo cp "<custom-address>.crt" /etc/ca-certificates/trust-source/anchors/
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sudo update-ca-trust
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Despite no output from the last command, you can test your app right away.
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.. group-tab:: CentOS/Fedora
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First, ensure mDNS resolution is turned on so you can reach your server:
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Ensure ``MulticastDNS=Yes`` is set in /etc/systemd/resolved.conf and then restart systemd-resolved:
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved
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Trust your server's CA certificate:
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From the folder you have downloaded your Start9 server's Root CA, run the following commands (if you have changed the certificate's filename, be sure to change it here):
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.. code-block:: bash
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sudo yum install ca-certificates
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sudo cp "<custom-address>.crt" /etc/pki/ca-trust/source/anchors/
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sudo update-ca-trust |